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Computer Graphics Laboratory, Hiroshima City University All images are compressed. The images in this file are not the original ones. SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi)

Computer Graphics Laboratory, Hiroshima City University Photometric stereo under unknown light sources using robust SVD with missing data Daisuke MiyazakiThe University of TokyoPreviously Hiroshima City UniversityCurrently Katsushi IkeuchiThe University of Tokyo SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Geometric modeling SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) [Laser range sensor][Uncalibrated photometric stereo] Algorithm(10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(1/2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Proposed method Photometric stereo SVD: Our hole-filling SVD –Related work: [Mukaigawa 07] [Tomasi 92] [Shum 95] [Brand 02] Robust to outliers: shadow, specular reflection Point light source in far distance with small size: directional light Typically around 30 to 100 number of images The direction (and the power) of light sources are unknown –Related work: [Hayakawa 94] [Woodham 91] [Yuille 99] [Belhumeur 99] SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Algorithm(10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2/2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Photometric stereo SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Lambertian model for diffuse reflection Algorithm(1/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Linearization SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Specular reflection Shadow pos neg Linearization Linear algebra Cosine function Algorithm(2/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Three orthonormal basis images using SVD SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) PCA/SVD 3 bases [Shashua 97] Linearized image Representable by 3 bases pos: green neg: red

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Outlier SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Shadow Specular reflection Outlier "hole" Algorithm(4/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Hole filling SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Without hole Bases With hole ??? cba cba Algorithm(5/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Gradually filling holes SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) SVD Bases Hole filling SVD Bases Hole filling Algorithm(6/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Matrix representation SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Pixel number Image number Matrix-vector representation Image matrix SVD... Image 1Image 2 Algorithm(7/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Row/column scraping SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Input image with outliers Algorithm(8/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Row/column sticking SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Hole filling Linearized input image Hole filling SVD Algorithm(9/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Algorithm flow SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Thresholding & graph cut Hole filling SVD Region segmentation Occluding boundary Outlier detection Linearization Light source direction estimation [Hayakawa 94] [Shi 10] [Belhumeur 99] [Sato 07] [Our method] Light source direction estimation Algorithm(10/10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Linearizaiton result SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Input image Linearized image Algorithm(10)Experiment(1/5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Result SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Algorithm(10)Experiment(2/5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Result SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) Algorithm(10)Experiment(3/5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Comparison SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) With outlier detection [Our result] Without outlier detection Algorithm(10)Experiment(4/5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Comparison SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) With outlier detection [Our result] Without outlier detection Algorithm(10)Experiment(5/5)Conclusion(1)Introduction(2)

CG Lab, Hiroshima City University Conclusion SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi) SVD Photometric Stereo Con: Computation time (1h~1d) Light source unknown Shadow Specular reflection Hole filling SVD Algorithm(10)Experiment(5)Conclusion(1/1)Introduction(2)

Computer Graphics Laboratory, Hiroshima City University (c) Crypton Future Media, Inc. Crypton Future Media, Inc. owns the copyright of this character, Miku Hatsune. This picture is drawn by Daisuke Miyazaki under Piapro Character License. SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi)

Computer Graphics Laboratory, Hiroshima City University (c) Daisuke Miyazaki 2010 All rights reserved. Daisuke Miyazaki, Katsushi Ikeuchi, "Photometric stereo under unknown light sources using robust SVD with missing data," Proceedings of International Conference on Image Processing, pp , Hong Kong, China, Sep SVD Photometric stereo (Miyazaki, Ikeuchi)