Circuits Which of the equations is valid for the circuit shown below? 2 – I 1 – 2I 2 = 0 A) 2 – I 1 – 2I 2 = 0 2 – 2I 1 – 2I 2 – 4I 3 = 0 B) 2 – 2I 1 –

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Kirchhoff's Rules Continued
Advertisements

Light bulb When switch is closed, bulbs are … Brighter The same Dimmer than the bulb above (?)
2. the intensity of light bulb A increases.
Series and Parallel Circuits
Physics 1161: Lecture 10 Kirchhoff’s Laws. Kirchhoff’s Rules Kirchhoff’s Junction Rule: – Current going in equals current coming out. Kirchhoff’s Loop.
Kirchhoff’s laws. Kirchhoff’s laws: current law: voltage law: Equations.
20.10 Kirchhoff's Rules There are two KIRCHHOFF'S RULES. 1. Junction rule 2. Loop rule These are useful in circuit analysis.
Series Circuits ENTC 210: Circuit Analysis I Rohit Singhal Lecturer Texas A&M University.
Today5/7  Questions?  Circuits and Capacitors  Course Evaluations.
“Pumping” Charges: emf device Electromotive force (emf) device: does work on charges to bring them to higher potential to produce potential difference.
7/2/20151 T-Norah Ali Al-moneef king saud university.
Chapter 26 DC Circuits. I Junction rule: The sum of currents entering a junction equals the sum of the currents leaving it Kirchhoff’s Rules.
Lecture 2 Basic Circuit Laws
Chapter 28 Direct Current Circuits. Electromotive Force An electromotive force device, or emf device, is a source of constant potential. The emf describes.
Circuit Analysis Chapter 18 AP Physics: M. Blachly.
Physics 2112 Unit 10: Kirchhoff’s Rules
Kirchhoff’s Laws SPH4UW. Last Time Resistors in series: Resistors in parallel: Current thru is same; Voltage drop across is IR i Voltage drop across is.
1 DC ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS COMBINATION SERIES PARALLEL CIRCUITS.
a b  R C I I R  R I I r V Yesterday Ohm’s Law V=IR Ohm’s law isn’t a true law but a good approximation for typical electrical circuit materials Resistivity.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 26 DC Circuits.
Simple Circuits & Kirchoff’s Rules Parallel CircuitSeries Circuit.
10/9/20151 General Physics (PHY 2140) Lecture 10  Electrodynamics Direct current circuits parallel and series connections Kirchhoff’s rules Chapter 18.
Current, Resistance,Voltage Electric Power & Energy Series, Parallel & Combo Circuits with Ohm’s Law, Combo Circuits with Kirchoff’s Laws Review for Chapters.
Series Circuits EE 2010: Fundamentals of Electric Circuits Mujahed AlDhaifallah.
Chapter 19 DC Circuits. Objective of the Lecture Explain Kirchhoff’s Current and Voltage Laws. Demonstrate how these laws can be used to find currents.
Circuits. V = IR Voltage is electric potential. It is measured in volts (V). I is current. This is the flow rate of electrical charge. It is measured.
Theme 2 DC Network Analysis and Network Theorems.
Kirchhoff’s Rules.
Three identical bulbs Three identical light bulbs are connected in the circuit shown. When the power is turned on, and with the switch beside bulb C left.
Kirchhoff’s Rules Important points to consider:  Assume and draw a direction for each current.  Assign and draw signs for each resistor’s  V. The current.
Lecture 24 Chapter 18 Kirchhoff’s Rules RC Circuits Monday
 Solving a circuit consists of finding unknown currents, the current direction, and the voltages in a circuit.  A multiloop circuit has more than one.
“Kirchhoff's Rules” Abdulrajab Layagin. Who is Gustav Kirchhoff?  A German physicist who contributed to the fundamental understanding of electrical circuits.
Engineering 1333: Electrical Circuits 9/16/20059/12/2007Kirchoff Laws1 Topic 4 The Kirchhoff Laws (Sections 2.3 & 2.4)
CH Review Series resistors have the same current; the total voltage is “divided” across the resistors. Parallel resistors have the same voltage;
Which of the circuits shown above are wired in parallel? 1) A only 2) B only 3) C only 4) B and C 5) all of them.
Series and Parallel Circuits
How to Calculate Total Circuit Current in a Series Circuit ?
Engineering Science EAB_S_127 Electricity Chapter 2.
Suppose x + y – 5 = 2 and 3x – 2y + 1 = 0. What is x? A) zero B) 13 / 5 C) 2 / 3 D) 7 E) 17 / 4 Algebra Test.
Physics 102: Lecture 6, Slide 1 Important Announcements Makeup lecture #5 –Video of lecture available online (see course website) –Homework #3 now due.
Physics 102: Lecture 6, Slide 1 Kirchhoff’s Laws Today’s lecture will cover Textbook Sections 18.5, 7 Physics 102: Lecture 06 Conflict Exam sign up available.
Electric Circuit Types Series and Parallel Circuits.
1 §18.1 Electric Current e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- A metal wire. Assume electrons flow to the right. Current is a measure of the amount of.
Lecture 12-1 Resistors in Parallel and in Serial R1R1 R2R2 i i ε.
Solving Problems 14.1 & A circuit contains 5-ohm, 3-ohm, and 8-ohm resistors in series. What is the total resistance of the circuit? Rt = R1.
Parallel Circuits Aim: How does a circuit with multiple loops affect voltage, current and resistance?
1. Write the three rules governing voltage, current, and resistance relationships in a series circuit containing a battery and three resistors. Some Electricity.
Method 2a: KVL & KCL Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL)
Physics 212 Lecture 10, Slide 1 Physics 212 Lecture 10 Today's Concept: Kirchhoff’s Rules Circuits with resistors & batteries.
Physics 212 Lecture 10 Kirchhoff’s Rules.
Kirchhoff’s Laws.
Kirchhoff’s Rules.
Kirchhoff's Rules There are two KIRCHHOFF'S RULES. 1. Junction rule 2. Loop rule These are useful in circuit analysis.
LECTURE 14 Pick up : lecture notes.
Generating Circuit Equations
A B C Which of the circuits shown above are wired in parallel?
Chapter 26:DC Circuits Chapter 26 Opener. These MP3 players contain circuits that are dc, at least in part. (The audio signal is ac.) The circuit diagram.
Kirchhoff’s Rules.
Kirchhoff’s Laws Physics 102: Lecture 06
Devil physics The baddest class on campus IB Physics
Phys102 Lecture 12 Kirchhoff’s Rules
Kirchhoff’s Laws Physics 102: Lecture 06
Chapter 18: Direct-Current Circuits Sources of emf and internal resistance Resistors in series Req = R1+R2+… Resistors in.
Kirchhoff’s Laws Physics 102: Lecture 06
Kirchhoff's Rules.
Physics 1161: Lecture 10 Kirchhoff’s Laws
University Physics: Waves and Electricity
IB 5.2 p225 #24 Copy the diagram ID number of currents – Choose a direction for current with largest battery. Then follow that current and label all.
Kirchhoff's Rules There are two KIRCHHOFF'S RULES. 1. Junction rule 2. Loop rule These are useful in circuit analysis.
Presentation transcript:

Circuits Which of the equations is valid for the circuit shown below? 2 – I 1 – 2I 2 = 0 A) 2 – I 1 – 2I 2 = 0 2 – 2I 1 – 2I 2 – 4I 3 = 0 B) 2 – 2I 1 – 2I 2 – 4I 3 = 0 2 – I 1 – 4 – 2I 2 = 0 C) 2 – I 1 – 4 – 2I 2 = 0 I 3 – 2I 2 – 4I 2 = 0 D) I 3 – 2I 2 – 4I 2 = 0 2I 1 – I 1 – 4I 2 = 0 E) 2I 1 – I 1 – 4I 2 = 0 2 V 2  2 V 6 V 4 V 3  1  I1I1 I3I3 I2I2

Suppose x + y – 5 = 2 and 3x – 2y + 1 = 0. What is x? A) zero B) 13 / 5 C) 2 / 3 D) 7 E) 17 / 4 Solve first equation for y: x + y= 7 y= 7 – x Plug into second equation 3x – 2(7 – x) + 1= 0 3x – x + 1= 0 5x – 13= 0 5x= 13 x= 13 / 5 Algebra Test

In the circuit below, if all the resistors are identical, what is the voltage drop across resistor R 2 ?  = 8 V R1R1 R2R2  V = –8 V Loop rule (bottom left loop) VV VV Same current as R 1 and same resistance  V =  V  V = ? VV right loop  V  V = 0 How do the currents compare here and here? Give me an expression that describes the current I 1 through R 1

In the circuit below all the resistors are identical.  = 8 V R1R1 R2R2  V = –8 V Loop rule (bottom left loop) VV VV Same current as R 1 and same resistance  V =  V  V = ? VV right loop  V  V = 0 Both same current, I 2 I 1 = 2 I 2 What equation best describes the CW full outermost loop? 1) 8v + I 2 R 1 + I 2 R  I 2 R 2 = 0 2)-8v + I 2 R 1 + I 2 R + I 2 R 2 = 0 3)-8v + 2I 2 R 1 + 2I 2 R + I 2 R 2 = 0 4) 8v  2I 2 R 1  2I 2 R  I 2 R 2 = 0

In the circuit below all the resistors are identical.  = 8 V R1R1 R2R2  V = –8 V Loop rule (bottom left loop) VV VV Same current as R 1 and same resistance  V =  V  V = ? VV right loop  V  V = 0 Both same current, I 2 I 1 = 2 I 2 What is the voltage drop across resistor R 2 ? 1)0.2 volts2) 1.0 volts 3)1.2 volts4) 1.6 volts 5) 2.0 volts6) 4.0 volts

Determine the magnitudes and directions of the currents through R 1 in the figure at right. V 2 = 6 V R 2 = 15  R 1 = 25  V 1 = 9 V Label Currents I1I1 I3I3 I2I2 Junction Rule Loop Rule (1) Loop Rule (2) I 1 = I 2 + I 3 +V 2 – I 1 R 2 = 0 +I 1 R 2 + I 2 R 1 + V 1 = 0 Algebra 1 Sample Problem Solve Loop Rule (1) for I 1 Plug into Loop Rule (2) I 2 = –V 1 – V 2 R1R1 2 Comments I 2 = –3/5 AmpWhat does the minus sign mean? Current goes in opposite direction of arrow