Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do we divide complex numbers? Do Now: Express as an equivalent fraction with a rational.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Complex Rational Expressions
Advertisements

6.10 Simplifying Expressions Containing Complex Numbers
5.7.3 – Division of Complex Numbers. We now know about adding, subtracting, and multiplying complex numbers Combining like terms Reals with reals Imaginary.
Introduction Recall that the imaginary unit i is equal to. A fraction with i in the denominator does not have a rational denominator, since is not a rational.
Adapted from Walch Eduation 4.3.4: Dividing Complex Numbers 2 Any powers of i should be simplified before dividing complex numbers. After simplifying.
Aim: Rationalize Denominator Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do we rationalize a denominator? Do Now: Factor completely: 2x 2 – 50.
6-3: Complex Rational Expressions complex rational expression (fraction) – contains a fraction in its numerator, denominator, or both.
6.2 – Simplified Form for Radicals
Dividing Rational Expressions Use the following steps to divide rational expressions. 1.Take the reciprocal of the rational expression following the division.
Review and Examples: 7.4 – Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying Radical Expressions.
Aim: Complex & Imaginary Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: What are imaginary and complex numbers? Do Now: Solve for x: x = 0 ? What number.
Aim: Simplifying Radicals Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do I tame radicals? Simply simplify! Do Now: Find the solution set and graph the inequalities.
10.8 The Complex Numbers.
Rewriting Fractions: Factoring, Rationalizing, Embedded.
How do we divide complex numbers?
 Multiply rational expressions.  Use the same properties to multiply and divide rational expressions as you would with numerical fractions.
Aim: Reducing Complex Fractions Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do we reduce/simplify complex fractions? Do Now: Simplify:
Aim: Multiply Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do we multiply complex numbers? Do Now: Write an equivalent expression for.
Aim: How do we multiply or divide complex numbers? Do Now: 1. Multiply: 2. Multiply: 3. Multiply: 6 + 7x + 2x i HW: p.216 # 26,30,32,36,38,40,50,52.
Aim: Add & Subtract Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do we add and subtract complex numbers? Do Now: Simplify:
Introduction to Complex Numbers Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying And Dividing Complex Numbers SPI Describe any number in the complex number system.
Module: 0 Part 4: Rational Expressions
Simplifying Radical Expressions Basic multiplication Basic division o Rationalize the denominator.
Lesson 2.1, page 266 Complex Numbers Objective: To add, subtract, multiply, or divide complex numbers.
Imaginary and Complex Numbers Negative numbers do not have square roots in the real-number system. However, a larger number system that contains the real-number.
Integrated Mathematics
Complex Numbers Write imaginary numbers using i. 2.Perform arithmetic operations with complex numbers. 3.Raise i to powers.
Complex Numbers.  Numbers that are not real are called Imaginary. They use the letter i.  i = √-1 or i 2 = -1  Simplify each: √-81 √-10 √-32 √-810.
How do we divide complex numbers? Do Now: What is the conjugate? Explain why do we multiply a complex number and its conjugate Do Now: What is the conjugate?
4-8 Complex Numbers Today’s Objective: I can compute with complex numbers.
Complex Number System Reals Rationals (fractions, decimals) Integers (…, -1, -2, 0, 1, 2, …) Whole (0, 1, 2, …) Natural (1, 2, …) Irrationals.
Aim: Solving Rational Equations Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do we solve rational equations? Do Now: Simplify:
Complex Numbers Dividing Monomials Dividing Binomials 33 Examples.
To simplify a rational expression, divide the numerator and the denominator by a common factor. You are done when you can no longer divide them by a common.
Complex Number System Reals Rationals (fractions, decimals) Integers (…, -1, -2, 0, 1, 2, …) Whole (0, 1, 2, …) Natural (1, 2, …) Irrationals.
6.6 – Complex Numbers Complex Number System: This system of numbers consists of the set of real numbers and the set of imaginary numbers. Imaginary Unit:
Multiply Simplify Write the expression as a complex number.
Introduction to Complex Numbers Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying And Dividing Complex Numbers SPI Describe any number in the complex number system.
Complex Numbers We haven’t been allowed to take the square root of a negative number, but there is a way: Define the imaginary number For example,
Lesson 7-9 More Complex Numbers Objectives Students will: Solve equations with complex numbers Multiply complex numbers Find conjugates of complex numbers.
Section 2.4 – The Complex Numbers. The Complex Number i Express the number in terms of i.
Objectives Add and subtract rational expressions.
Aim: How do we multiply or divide complex numbers? Do Now:
AIM: How do we simplify, multiply and divide rational expressions?
Do Now: Multiply the expression. Simplify the result.
Activator When I take five and add six, I get eleven, but when I take six and add seven, I get one. Who/What am I?
Real Numbers and Their Properties
Multiplying and Dividing Radical Expressions
Chapter 2 – Polynomial and Rational Functions
CHAPTER 3: Quadratic Functions and Equations; Inequalities
4.8 Complex Numbers Learning goals
PreCalculus 1st Semester
Aim: How do we multiply or divide complex numbers? Do Now:
5.6 Complex Numbers.
Simplifying Radical Expressions
Ch 6 Complex Numbers.
Simplifying Radical Expressions
Roots, Radicals, and Complex Numbers
Section 4.6 Complex Numbers
College Algebra Chapter 1 Equations and Inequalities
Section 10.7 Complex Numbers.
Which fraction is the same as ?
Rational Expressions and Equations
Section 3.1 The Complex Numbers
1.3 Multiply & Divide Complex Numbers
10-1 Simplifying Radicals
1.3 Multiply & Divide Complex Numbers
Dividing Radical Expressions
Unit 3: Rational Expressions Dr. Shildneck September 2014
Presentation transcript:

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Aim: How do we divide complex numbers? Do Now: Express as an equivalent fraction with a rational denominator.

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Identities & Inverses Multiplicative identity: real numbers- complex numbers- Multiplicative inverse: real numbers- complex numbers- ex. (2 + 3i)(1 + 0i) = 2 + 3i = 1 (n)(1/n) = 1 real numbers (3)(1/3) = 1 complex numbers (a + bi)(1/(a + bi) = i 1/n 1/(a + bi) ex.

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Rationalizing the Denominator Multiply fraction by a form of the identity element 1. Simplify if possible rational number irrational number Multiply fraction by a form of the identity element 1. Simplify if possible means to remove the complex number (i) from the denominator recall:

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Rationalizing the Denominator (binomial) the reciprocal of 2 + 3i is not in complex number form We need to change the fraction and remove the imaginary number from the denominator; we need to rationalize the denominator: how? Use the conjugate of the complex number The product of two complex numbers that are conjugates is a real number. (a + bi)(a – bi) = a 2 + b 2

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Rationalizing the Denominator multiplicative inverse unrationalized denominator rationalized denominator Show that (3 – i) and are inverses.

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Dividing Complex Numbers Divide 8 + i by 2 – i write in fractional form rationalize the fraction by multiplying by conjugate of denom. simplify check:

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Model Problems Write the multiplicative inverse of 2 + 4i in the form of a + bi and simplify. write inverse as fraction rationalize by multiplying by conjugate simplify

Aim: Dividing Complex Numbers Course: Adv. Alg. & Trig. Model Problems Divide and check: (3 + 12i) ÷ (4 – i) write in fractional form rationalize the fraction by multiplying by conjugate of denom. simplify check: