Model-data Integration and Network Design for Biogeochemical Research (CDAS) May 20 – 31, 2002 Hosted by NCAR & Colorado State University.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

An example of a large-scale interdisciplinary carbon problem Multidecadal climate variability Atmospheric evidence Ocean source? (upwelling, biological.

Advertisements

High resolution fossil\industrial CO 2 : Historical Context Kevin Gurney Purdue University Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science Purdue Climate Change.

Summary discussion Top-down approach Consider Carbon Monitoring Systems, tailored to address stakeholder needs. CMS frameworks can be designed to provide.

Brazilian Proposal - MATCH Project Terrestrial Carbon Fluxes From Land-Use Change and Forestry in the 1990s: A Multi-Model Study ○ Akinori Ito, Joyce Penner,

Carbon Cycle and Ecosystems Important Concerns: Potential greenhouse warming (CO 2, CH 4 ) and ecosystem interactions with climate Carbon management (e.g.,

Niall P. Hanan 1, Christopher A. Williams 1, Joseph Berry 2, Robert Scholes 3 A. Scott Denning 1, Jason Neff 4, and Jeffrey Privette 5 1. Colorado State.

Quantifying Carbon Cycle- Climate Feedbacks Jonathan Moch Mentors: Thomas Froelicher and Keith Rodgers.

The North American Carbon Program: An Overview for AmeriFlux investigators Kenneth Davis The Pennsylvania State University Co-chair, NACP Science Steering.

Prabir K. Patra Acknowledgments: S. Maksyutov, K. Gurney and TransCom-3 modellers TransCom Meeting, Paris; June 2005 Sensitivity CO2 sources and.

Interannual variability in CO2 fluxes derived from 64-region inversion of atmospheric CO2 data Prabir K. Patra*, Shamil Maksyutov*, Misa Ishizawa*, Takakiyo.

1 The Airlines’ Climate Change Commitment – Fact Versus Myth in the Case Against the EU ETS Greener Skies Conference – 27 September 2011 Nancy N. Young.

The uptake, transport, and storage of anthropogenic CO 2 by the ocean Nicolas Gruber Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences & IGPP, UCLA.

IGBP: Role and Objective to describe and understand Earth System dynamics focusing on the interactive biological, chemical and physical processes the changes.

(In and) Out of Africa: estimating the carbon exchange of a continent Niall Hanan, Chris Williams, Bob Scholes, Scott Denning, Joe Berry, Jason Neff, Jeff.

US CLIVAR Themes. Guided by a set of questions that will be addressed/assessed as a concluding theme action by US CLIVAR Concern a broad topical area.

The Potential Role of NCAR in the Future Carbon Observing Network Britton B. Stephens Atmospheric Technology Division, Research Aviation Facility.

Interannual variability across sites: Bridging the gap between flux towers and flasks Goals Obtain a mechanistic understanding of tower-scale interannual.

Climate Change and the Ocean ACE-CRC Science From Antarctica to Australia.

Workshop on common metrics to calculate the CO 2 equivalence of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions by sources and removals by sinks Javier Hanna, UNFCCC.

Page 1© Crown copyright WP4 Development of a System for Carbon Cycle Data Assimilation Richard Betts.

GCP International Project Office CSIRO Earth Observation Centre Canberra, Australia Prepared by Pep Canadell January 2004.

Diagnosis, attribution, prediction and decision support: Progress, problems and two paths forwards Kenneth Davis Department of Meteorology The Pennsylvania.

The role of the Chequamegon Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study in the U.S. Carbon Cycle Science Plan Ken Davis The Pennsylvania State University The 13 th ChEAS.

O AK R IDGE N ATIONAL L ABORATORY U. S. D EPARTMENT OF E NERGY 1 Vegetation/Ecosystem Modeling and Analysis Project (VEMAP) Lessons Learned or How to Do.

Carboeurope Update of synthesis of continental carbon fluxes Dourdan carboocean 2008 meeting.

Results from the Carbon Cycle Data Assimilation System (CCDAS) 3 FastOpt 4 2 Marko Scholze 1, Peter Rayner 2, Wolfgang Knorr 1 Heinrich Widmann 3, Thomas.

Comments on Discussion paper “Detecting, understanding, and attributing climate change” David Karoly School of Meteorology University of Oklahoma.

Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability Stora Enso example Jan Bresky Stora Enso Environment DANTES.

NASA Vision for Ocean Biology & Biogeochemistry Advance Planning Team

Science Mission Directorate Overview of NASA Research in Carbon Data Fusion and Data Assimilation Carbon Fusion Workshop, May, 2006 Bill Emanuel Program.

The Global Effort to Understand Carbon Dioxide James R. Mahoney, Ph.D. Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere NOAA Deputy Administrator.

Innovative Program of Climate Change Projection for the 21st century (KAKUSHIN Program) Innovative Program of Climate Change Projection for the 21st century.

CO 2 and O 2 Concentration Measurements Britton Stephens, NCAR/ATD Peter Bakwin, NOAA/CMDL Global carbon cycle Regional scale CO 2 measurements Potential.

Joint Canada-Mexico-USA (North American*) Carbon Program Planning Meeting January 25–26, 2007 *By North America we mean the North American land, adjacent.

Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles –Second level Third level –Fourth level »Fifth level 1 List of Nominations Closing in.

Atmospheric Carbon Observations Britton Stephens NCAR Atmospheric Technology Division Existing measurements: - Absolute and relative - In situ and flask.

Quantitative network design for biosphere model process parameters E. Koffi 1, P. Rayner 1, T. Kaminski 2, M. Scholze 3, M. Voßbeck 2, and R. Giering 2.

International workshop on Asian Greenhouse Gases Budgets Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India September 2011 Pep Canadell*, Prabir Patra.

Investigating the Carbon Cycle in Terrestrial Ecosystems (ICCTE) A joint program between: The University of New Hampshire, USA AND Charles University,

13,000 km 3 15,300,000 km 3 1,350,000,000 km 3 71,000 km 3 33,000,000 km 3 425,000 km 3 40,000 km 3.

FastOpt Quantitative Design of Observational Networks M. Scholze, R. Giering, T. Kaminski, E. Koffi P. Rayner, and M. Voßbeck Future GHG observation WS,

International Collaboration on Data Assimilation in Terrestrial Carbon Cycle Science CARBON FUSION

Bruce E. Wilson Group Leader, Environmental Data Science and Systems September 28, Emerging.

1 CAMELS CAMELS PROJECT OVERVIEW Motivation for CAMELS Deliverables Products Structure Peter Cox, Hadley Centre, Met Office.

Measuring and monitoring ocean CO 2 sources and sinks Andrew Watson.

Climate–Carbon Modelling, Assimilation & Prediction Wolfgang Knorr, QUEST NCEO/Carbon Fusion Sheffield, 29 February 2008.

A comparison of recent model- and inventory- based estimates of the continental-scale carbon balance of North America A. David McGuire USGS / University.

UNDP Guidance for National Communication Project Proposals UNFCCC Workshop on the Preparation of National Communications from non-Annex I Parties Manila,

Comparing Global Carbon Cycle Models to Observations is Hard but Better Than the Alternative Britton Stephens, National Center for Atmospheric Research.

HIPPO: Global Carbon Cycle Britton Stephens, NCAR EOL and TIIMES.

Long-term observations of atmospheric O 2 :CO 2 ratios over the Southern Ocean Britton Stephens (NCAR), Ralph Keeling (Scripps), Gordon Brailsford (NIWA),

Overview of Carbon Markets SIO Fall 2007 Environmental Science and Policy Forum Mitigation and Adaption in a High CO2 World 1 Melanie McCutchan MPIA Candidate.

Earth Observation Data and Carbon Cycle Modelling Marko Scholze QUEST, Department of Earth Sciences University of Bristol GAIM/AIMES Task Force Meeting,

Model-data intercomparison for NACP Yiqi Luo and James Randerson.

Coordinated climate change experiments to be assessed as part of the IPCC AR5 Gerald A. Meehl National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder, Colorado.

WMO Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) – oppertunities for WGNE 31 st WGNE meeting, April 2016, CSIR, Pretoria, South Africa.

1 Co-ordinator: Detlef Schulze (MPI for Biogeochemistry) Component Leaders: Riccardo Valentini, Philippe Ciais, Han Dolman, Martin Heimann, John Grace.

CARBON, WATER, LAND USE & CLIMATE

Pre-anthropogenic C cycle and recent perturbations

Carbon cycle model-data integration: The role of collaboratories

Carbon Cycle Observations and Instrumentation

An Integrated View of North American Biosphere Carbon Flux Inter-annual Variability: from satellite CO2 to phenology Junjie Liu1, Kevin Bowman1, Dave.

Effects of drought and fire on interannual variability in CO2 as derived using atmospheric-CO2 inversion Prabir K. Patra Acknowledgements to: M. Ishizawa,

Carbon Cycle Observation Advances at NCAR

Atmospheric CO2 and O2 Observations and the Global Carbon Cycle

National Center for Atmospheric Research

Carbon Model-Data Fusion

Directions of Inquiry Given a fixed atmospheric CO2 concentration assimilation scheme, what is the optimal network expansion? Given the wide array of available.

Javier Hanna, UNFCCC secretariat, MDA

CO2 and O2 Concentration Measurements

Presentation transcript:

Model-data Integration and Network Design for Biogeochemical Research (CDAS) May 20 – 31, 2002 Hosted by NCAR & Colorado State University

Overriding Themes in Carbon Cycle Research Motivations for constraints on regional (~1000 km) scales are many and growing Challenges to determining regional CO 2 fluxes involve both data and modeling Integrated approach needed to move forward - data assimilation, network design

Regional scale is critical for linking to underlying processes (NRCS/USDA, 1997) (SeaWIFS, 2002) CHLOROPHYLL TEMPERATURE (C) (IPCC, 2001)

Relevant U.S. Planning Documents (Current U.S. carbon cycle expenditures $40-50M/yr) CCSP, 1999: +$ M $ M/yr NACP, 2002: +$40-70M/yr $ M/yr LSCOP, 2002: $250M $150M

(from The Emerging International Greenhouse Gas Market, Pew Center on Global Climate Change, 2002) At $2 per ton CO 2 e: 0.1 GtC (~1/10 of current uncertainty on U.S. uptake and ~1/4 of current U.S. emissions above Kyoto obligation) would trade at approximately... $700,000,

Continental Signal Versus Noise Using Current Inverse Methodologies (TransCom, 2002)

Unresolved variance presently contains most of the information on continental-scale fluxes

(LSCOP, 2002)

Many network design studies 1 have been conducted, with similar results: Need more data - continental, (South America, Africa, Siberia) - Southern Ocean - airborne 1 e.g. Rayner et al., 1996; Gloor et al., 1999; LSCOP, 2002; Patra, subm. 2001; Suntharalingam, subm. 2002

CDAS Approach Bring together observationalists and modelers to form an integrated approach to improving our understanding of the global carbon cycle. Initial effort: Network design exercises based on a selected assimilation modeling strategy. Ongoing: Further development of the assimilation tool and support for testing and planning/educational use by the community.

Technical Team Roger Dargaville (CGD) David Baker (ASP) Steve Aulenbach (CGD) Jennifer Oxelson (ESIG/ATD) Kathy Fisher (CGD) Dave Brown (SCD) Mark Moore (SGD)