North America United States &Canada
Continental Divide An imaginary line that divides the direction the water flows Every drop of water that drops on the west side eventually flows to the Pacific Ocean Every drop of water that drops to the east eventually flows into the Atlantic Ocean
Continental Divide
Landforms Two major mountain ranges in North America are the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains
Rocky Mountains
They are a cordillera Cordillera- is a chain of mountain ranges Stretch more than 3,000 miles from Alaska to Mexico The Rockies contain peaks that reach over 14,000 feet
West of the Rockies There are three other mountain ranges west of the Rocky Mountains Alaska Range Cascade Range Sierra Nevada
Physical Map
Appalachian Mountains Appalachian Mountains stretch from New Brunswick to Alabama East of the central plains Short mountain ranges Only a few rise over 6,000 feet
Appalachian
Great Plains Stretch from Central Canada to Southern United States Contains flat grasslands
Canadian Shield Located in central Canada Made mostly of bedrock. Bedrock-Solid rock that is usually covered by soil, gravel and sand.
In northern parts of the shield, there are indignities and they are called Inuit.
Interesting Fact………. Prince Edward Island is the smallest province in Canada. It is famous for red sand beaches, red soil, and potatoes. It also is known for the Confederation Bridge which joins Prince Edward Island to New Brunswick. It takes just ten minutes to cross, with no wait times.
Prince Edward Island
NAFTA The United States, Canada and Mexico have created a treaty known as: The North American Free Trade Agreement It was created to eliminate tariff barriers to agricultural, manufacturing, and services; to remove investment restrictions; and to protect intellectual property rights.
NAFTA
Water Sources Mississippi River Ohio River Missouri River Colorado River Rio Grande River Saint Lawrence River Columbia River
Ohio River
Missouri River
Colorado River
St Lawrence River
Columbia River
List of Great Lakes MichiganErieHuronSuperiorOntario
Review Who were the Indigenous people of Canada? What are the two major mountain ranges in North America? What is Prince Edward Island famous for?