Species Interactions November 2, 2015. Do Now Collect materials from the front of the room Take your seat Start writing your answer to today’s warm-up:

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Biotic Relationships:
Advertisements

Niche & Community Interactions
Section 1 Interactions Among Living Things
Community Interactions. Community group of different populations living in the same ecosystem. includes all of the living things in an ecosystem.
Interactions of Living Things
Objectives 4.2 Niches and Community Interactions
Relationships Among Organisms Biology EOCT Review.
Interactions of Living Things
Ecology Chapter 2 Section 2: Organism Interaction
Population – group of individuals of the same species living in the same area, potentially interacting Community – group of populations of different species.
Relationships in the Ecosystem. What are the types of relationships? 1)Predator / Prey 2)Competition 3)Symbiosis A) commensalism B) mutualism C) parasitism.
Lesson 3-How Do Organisms Interact? - Observe how organisms help each other - Describe how organisms compete within an ecosystem - Explain symbiotic relationships.
INTERACTIONS AMONG LIVING THINGS. A characteristic that makes an individual better suited to its environment may eventually become common in that species.
 Anchor: BIO.B.4.2 Describe interactions & relationships in an ecosystem ◦ BIO.4.2.2: Describe biotic interactions in an ecosystem.
What is the greenhouse effect?. AGENDA: 1.Finish PSQ: Greenhouse Effect 2.Notes 4-2: What shapes an Ecosystem? 3.Using Predators to Manage Population.
How Do We Relate?. Relationships Many organisms have developed a close relationship with other organisms of different species. These close relationships.
Ch.21 Populations & Communities Section 3: Interactions Among Living Things.
4-2: What Shapes an Ecosystem? Biology 1. Ecology tell you where an organism lives Ecology also tells you about the climate What shapes the ecosystem.
Relationships in the Ecosystem
Ecology Vocabulary Review Get out vocab sheet. Ecology: The study of how living things interact with nature.
Interactions in Nature Mandek Richardson STARS Program University of South Florida.
Types of Interactions Section 3. Objectives  Distinguish between the two types of competition  Give examples of predators and prey  Distinguish between.
Mission Pledge: As part of HMS I will seek to create a positive learning environment in which all students will excel today, tomorrow, and forever. K-W-L:Energy.
Interactions Within Ecosystems p Competition Competition is the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with limited resources. One.
Interactions of Living things
How Species Interact with Each Other Environmental Science Spring 2011.
Organisms and Their Environment Habitat & Niche Habitat is the place a plant or animal livesHabitat is the place a plant or animal lives Niche is an.
1 Study of interactions of living organisms with one another and with their physical environment.
Ecology Terms Review. A carnivore that feeds on the bodies of dead organisms.
Ecosystem Interactions Interactions The organisms in a community are capable of interacting with each other in some very complex ways. – They can: Hurt.
Biology October 27 and 28. NEW SEATING CHART!!!! Paradigm (noun) A theory or a group of ideas about how something should be done, made, or thought about.
Ecological Relationships. Competition and Predation Competition – occurs when organisms of the same or different species attempt to use an ecological.
18.3 Types of Interactions. Limiting Factors & Carrying Capacity  Limiting Factor – something that limits the size of a population  Ex: Food, Water,
How do organisms of the same species interact with each other? Turn in: reflection paragraph Write down your homework in your planner.
Who benefits in this relationship??. What kind of relationship do you see?
 The full range of physical and biological conditions in which an organism lives and the way in which they use those conditions. Niche.
Interactions How organisms affect one another and their environment.
Symbiosis Living Together
Interactions in Ecosystems
Population Interactions.  Ecosystems are made of many populations living together  How do populations live together? ◦ 5 types community interactions.
Review: Levels of organization ORGANISM POPULATION COMMUNITY ECOSYSTEM BIOME BIOSPHERE.
Introduction to Ecology. 1 notepad, 1 pencil Put your initials by your answers First time around: -List 1 thing you want to do this year in science class.
The Web of Life: Interactions among living organisms Populations Interactions in Communities.
Science Ecology Review Terms
1.3 Interactions among living things. Adapting to the environment – Natural selection – A process by which characteristics that make an individual better.
 I can name the 3 types of relationships in ecology  I can list the 2 types of nutritional relationships  I can define “auto”  I can define “troph”
Biological Interactions Relationships Between Organisms.
Competition, Predation and Symbiosis. Niche Every organism has a variety of abilities or adaptations that are suited to its specific living conditions.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview Niches and Community Interactions Objectives 4.2 Niches and Community Interactions - - Define niche. -Describe the role.
1. All the living and non-living things interacting is an ____________________. 2. The non-living parts of an ecosystem are ________ factors. 3. The living.
Interactions Chapter 2 Section 2.
Other Relationships in Ecosystems
Symbiosis – pg 101.
Relationships between organisms
Two or more organisms living together in a close association
Organisms and Their Environments
Warm Up #7 How can you describe an ecosystem?.
Community Targets # I can define communities.
(Relationships in the Environment)
Learning Objectives Identify the interactions that occur within communities.
IDENTIFY SYMBIOSIS, INCLUDING COMMENSALISM, MUTUALISM, AND PARASITISM
Interactions among Organisms/Adaptations
Two or more organisms living together in a close association
Introduction to Ecology
Interactions among Organisms
18.3 Types of Interactions.
Interactions Between Organisms
Organism Habitat Biotic Factor Abiotic Factor Photosynthesis
Two or more organisms living together in a close association
Ecosystems Vocabulary
Presentation transcript:

Species Interactions November 2, 2015

Do Now Collect materials from the front of the room Take your seat Start writing your answer to today’s warm-up: What kinds of interactions exist between organisms that live in the same habitat?

Announcements There will be a quiz on Thursday/Friday! – Introduction to Environmental Science – Scientific Inquiry – The Tragedy of the Commons – Species Interactions – Carrying capacity

Announcements Check out the class website:

Objective Explain the major types of species interactions By the end of class, students will be able to:

Ecosystems: Interactions, Energy, and Dynamics

What kinds of interactions exist between organisms that live in the same habitat? Habitat: Where an organism lives

There are three major types of interactions between organisms 1.Predation 2.Competition 3.Symbiosis

1. Predation /  Predation is an interaction in which one organism kills another for food. The organism that does the killing for food is the predator. The organisms that is killed for food is the prey. What is predation? What is the relationship between predator and prey?

2. Competition  /  In any ecosystem, there is a limited amount of food, water and shelter. Competition is the struggle between organisms to survive as they attempt to use the same limited resource. What is competition? What do organisms have to do in order to reduce competition?

Example of competition

Niches Niche: How an organism survives in its habitat Potential niche: The total space that is suitable for an organism in the absence of predators and competitors Actual niche: The actual space that an organism can inhabit as a result of the influence of predators and competitors

3. Symbiosis /?? Any relationship in which two species live closely together

Three types of symbiosis Mutualism - both species benefit

Mutualism: Zebra and oxpecker

Three types of symbiosis Commensalism - one species benefits, the other is not affected

Commensalism: whale and barnacles

Three types of symbiosis Parasitism - one species benefits while the other is harmed

Parasitism: human and mosquito

What symbiosis is…?

Coral is a symbiosis between an animal and a photosynthetic protist

=_ZfGIKiSwwQ

d=e3a18c3b-2f7d-425f-81f8- b90c7d362102

Exit Ticket What kind of symbiosis exists between humans and dogs? Defend your answer!