Mineral Specimens
Magnatite Strongly Magnetic Form of Iron Ore
Hardness 1- 2
Pyrite Brass Yellow Cubic “Fool’s Gold” Form of Iron Ore
Chalcopyrite Yellow Brass Purple “Peacock Ore” Form of Iron Ore
Galena Gray S.G. = 7.5 Cubic Form of LEAD Ore
Limonite Yellow-brown to rust Hardness = 5.5 Form of Iron Ore
hematite Red to Brown Streak Form of Iron Ore Shiny when polished
Orthoclase Cleavage Planes at 90
ORTHOCLASE (cont)
Quartz HEXAGONAL 6 Crystals Shell-like Fracture
Citrine Amethyst Rose Smoky
Olivine Shades of Green Peridot birthstone
Halite Colorless to White Salty Taste
Calcite Hardness = 3 “Scale” in water Triclinic
Calcite may DOUBLE REFRACT
Gypsum Hardness = 2
Talc Hardness = 1 Greasy luster
Muscovite Cleavage in flat sheets
Fluorite 8 sided cleavage
Fluorite samples
Augite 2 Cleavage 90 Black
Corundum HEXAGONAL 6 crystals Hardness = 9 Red = RUBY Other = Sapphire
Garnet Reddish Brown Brittle
Shell-like Fracture Petrified Wood
Black Cleavage in flat sheets
Shell-like Fracture
minerals NATURAL LIGHT UV Light