Overall Objective of the Programmatic Approach To secure larger-scale and sustained impact on the global environment through integrating global environmental objectives into national or regional strategies and plans using partnerships*. 1 * See the GEF/C.33/6 Document “From Projects to Programs: Clarifying the Programmatic Approach in the GEF Portfolio, March 21, 2008

Added value of the programmatic approach Countries A more strategic interaction with the GEF - especially under the RAF Opportunities to pool resources from various GEF focal areas Opportunities to secure financing and mobilize co-financing Country driven process + ownership Agencies Better predictability & communication, less transaction costs More strategic with countries based on their comparative advantage GEFSEC Maximize Global Benefits by more synergies: a cost efficient process Enhance GEF catalytic role to leverage additional financing Easier to monitor and evaluate 2

Principles  A programmatic approach needs to be consistent with the GEF focal area strategies to maximize and scale up global environment benefits  Enhanced opportunities to generate synergies across GEF focal areas and with partners  A GEF programmatic approach will be undertaken in partnership with all partners  An enhanced scope for catalyzing actions, replication, and innovation 3

Principles  Be country-owned and build on national priorities  Emphasize GEF’s catalytic role and leverage of additional financing from other sources  Be based on an open and transparent process of multi-stakeholder representation - from dialogue to implementation  Be cost-effective 4 bis

TERRAFRICA: Strategic Investment Program for Sustainable Land Management (SIP)  An inter-agency program co-financed by GEF for SLM up-scaling in Sub-Saharan Africa  Priority support in Land Degradation to SSA countries for GEF4  $150m in grants for strategic portfolio of operations, with a 1:4 co-financing ratio  A Platform developed under UNCCD and NEPAD and involving countries, financial and technical institutions  Enabling environments and investments Actions 5

The SIP in brief 40 projects involving 25 countries, including: –Country-specific projects –Regional: Multi-country –Regional: Transboundary – focusing on specific ecosystems >$800 in co-financing involving a wide-range of donors Type of Investments : Policy and investment frameworks for SLM, Knowledge management and decision-support systems for SLM, Direct investment in SLM interventions, Strengthening the role of Civil Society Organizations in SLM 6

Strategic Program for West Africa Sub-component on Biodiversity Coordinating GEF Agency: World Bank GEF Implementing Agencies : WB, UNDP, FAO, UNEP $39 million from Biodiversity and Climate change Priority Focus Areas: 1) development of protected areas networks, 2) sustainable use of natural resources, and 3) poverty reduction among communities living in the surroundings of protected areas. NUMBER OF PROJECTS: 21 (11 PIFs approved or pending; need to speed up PIF processing in Mauritania, Chad, Nigeria, Senegal, Burkina Faso, Sierra Leone, Togo, Benin (Trust Fund) + regional projects on capacity building and knowledge management with the WB) 7

Strategic Program for West Africa Sub-component on Energy Coordinating AGENCY: UNIDO OTHER GEF AGENCIES: UNDP, UNEP, WB, AfDB GEF FOCAL AREA (S): Climate change Priority Focus areas: Promoting renewable energy for enhancing energy access and supporting productive capacities, Promoting sustainable energy production from biomass, Promoting energy efficiency in residential and commercial buildings, and the industrial sectors, and Promoting sustainable innovative systems for urban transport $45 million Number of projects: 27 ( 12 approved, 4 pending, and need to speed up the process in the following countries: Guinea, Guinea- Bissau, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, and Senegal) 8

Strategic Program for Sustainable Forest Management in the Congo Basin COUNTRIES: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon GEF Coordinating AGENCY: World Bank OTHER GEF AGENCIES: UNDP, UNEP, FAO, AFDB $49,750 million from Biodiversity and Climate Change (for REDD), cofinancing: 1:3 OBJECTIVES OF THE PROGRAM: (1) the conservation of key biodiversity areas by strengthening the regional network of protected areas, (2) the sustainable management and use of natural resources in the production landscape; and (3) strengthening of the institutional and sustainable financing framework for ecosystem management. EXPECTED NUMBER OF PROJECTS : 13 (11 PIF/PPGs approved in 6 months; waiting for the mangrove project in Congo with FAO and the BD project in Cameroon with the WB) 9

For further information (Biodiversity in West Africa, Congo Basin) (Energy) (SIP/Terrafrica) 10