Chronosequence of soil respiration in ChEAS sites (sub-topic of spatial upscaling of carbon measurement) Jim Tang Department of Forest Resources University.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Progress in understanding carbon dynamics in primary forests CD08 team.

Advertisements

TEMPORAL VARIABILITY AND DRIVERS OF NET ECOSYSTEM PRODUCTION OF A TURKEY OAK (QUERCUS CERRIS L.) FOREST IN ITALY UNDER COPPICE MANAGEMENT Luca Belelli.

DGVM runs for Trendy/RECCAP S. Sitch, P. Friedlingstein, A. Ahlström, A. Arneth, G. Bonan, P. Canadell, F. Chevallier, P. Ciais, C. Huntingford, C. D.,

Responses of terrestrial ecosystems to drought

The impact of a declining water table on observed carbon fluxes at a northern temperate wetland Benjamin N. Sulman A nkur R. Desai * Department of Atmospheric.

Land-use effects on spatial and temporal patterns of carbon storage and flux in PNW forests David Wallin Department of Environmental Sciences Huxley College.

A MONASH UNIVERSITY PERSPECTIVE Musa Kilinc and Danielle Martin School of Geography and Environmental Science.

唐剑武 Recent advances in ecosystem nitrogen cycling: mechanism, measurement, and modeling of N 2 O emissions.

Impacts of Climate Change on Western Forests Dr. Mark Johnston Saskatchewan Research Council and Prairie Adaptation Research Collaborative.

Monitoring Effects of Interannual Variation in Climate and Fire Regime on Regional Net Ecosystem Production with Remote Sensing and Modeling D.P. Turner.

Soil CO 2 Efflux from a Subalpine Catchment Diego A. Riveros-Iregui 1, Brian L. McGlynn 1, Vincent J. Pacific 1, Howard E. Epstein 2, Daniel L. Welsch,

Spatial-temporal variability in ecosystem processes and water service in the context of climate and land use /cover changes Mei YU and Qiong Gao Dept Environmental.

Old-Growth Carbon Sequestration in the Sylvania Wilderness Ottawa National Forest, U.P. Michigan Ankur Desai Penn State, Meteorology January 2002.

Carbon dynamics: perspectives from ecosystem models Sarah C. Davis Interface Meeting, Captiva Island Fl March 2, 2011.

Water use and water use efficiency in west coast Douglas-fir Paul Jassal, Andy Black, Bob Chen, Zoran Nesic, Praveena Krishnan and Dave Spittlehouse University.

Biosphere Modeling Galina Churkina MPI for Biogeochemistry.

Constructing and evaluating forward models of the terrestrial carbon cycle Peter Thornton Terrestrial Sciences Section Climate and Global Dynamics Division.

Global Carbon Cycle Feedbacks: From pattern to process Dave Schimel NEON inc.

References 1. Zhang F.M., J.M. Chen, Y. Pan, R. A. Birdsey, S.H. Shen, W.M Ju, and L.M. He, Attributing carbon sinks in conterminous US forests to disturbance.

Effects of Forest Management on Carbon Flux and Storage Jiquan Chen, Randy Jensen, Qinglin Li, Rachel Henderson & Jianye Xu University of Toledo & Missouri.

T Jing M. Chen 1, Baozhang Chen 1, Gang Mo 1, and Doug Worthy 2 1 Department of Geography, University of Toronto, 100 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario,

The observed responses of ecosystem CO2 exchange to climate variation from diurnal to annual time scale in the northern America. C. Yi, K.J. Davis, The.

Interannual variability across sites: Bridging the gap between flux towers and flasks Goals Obtain a mechanistic understanding of tower-scale interannual.

Modeling climate change impacts on forest productivity with PnET-CN Emily Peters, Kirk Wythers, Peter Reich NE Landscape Plan Update May 17, 2012.

Paul R. Moorcroft David Medvigy, Stephen Wofsy, J. William Munger, M. Dietze Harvard University Developing a predictive science of the biosphere.

Is It True? At What Scale? What Is The Mechanism? Can It Be Managed? 150 Is The New 80: Continuing Carbon Storage In Aging Great Lakes Forests UMBS Forest.

FLUXNET: Measuring CO 2 and Water Vapor Fluxes Across a Global Network Dennis Baldocchi ESPM/Ecosystem Science Div. University of California, Berkeley.

Old & NotSoOld Examining Changes in Forest Ecosystem Carbon Exchange with Stand Age in the Upper Midwest US Ankur Desai, Ken Davis, Weiguo Wang Department.

Summary of Research on Climate Change Feedbacks in the Arctic Erica Betts April 01, 2008.

Basso, B. and J. T. Ritchie Simulating crop growth and biogeochemical fluxes in response to land management using the SALUS model. Pages

The role of the Chequamegon Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study in the U.S. Carbon Cycle Science Plan Ken Davis The Pennsylvania State University The 13 th ChEAS.

BIOME-BGC estimates fluxes and storage of energy, water, carbon, and nitrogen for the vegetation and soil components of terrestrial ecosystems. Model algorithms.

Enhanced Ecosystem Productivity in Cloudy or Aerosol-laden Conditions Xin Xi April 1, 2008.

Integrating Remote Sensing, Flux Measurements and Ecosystem Models Faith Ann Heinsch Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group (NTSG) University of Montana.

Seasonal and Inter-Annual Variability in Net Ecosystem CO 2 Exchange at Six Forest Flux Sites in Japan Y. Ohtani* 1, Y. Yasuda* 1, Y. Mizoguchi* 1, T.

Spatial and temporal patterns of CH 4 and N 2 O fluxes from North America as estimated by process-based ecosystem model Hanqin Tian, Xiaofeng Xu and other.

VQ3a: How do changes in climate and atmospheric processes affect the physiology and biogeochemistry of ecosystems? [DS 194, 201] Science Issue: Changes.

New tool for CO 2 flux partitioning with soil chamber flux implementation as a solution for site in topographically complex terrain Šigut, L., Mammarella,

Modeling Modes of Variability in Carbon Exchange Between High Latitude Ecosystems and the Atmosphere Dave McGuire (UAF), Joy Clein (UAF), and Qianlai.

Variability observed in C flux. (Pine plantation, SW Fance) (Rimu Forest SW NZ) A foresters paradise Environmentalist paradise.

Anne Ojala Timo Vesala, Jussi Huotari, Elina Peltomaa, Jukka Pumpanen, Pertti Hari Üllar Rannik, Tanja Suni, Sampo Smolander, Andrey Sogachev and Samuli.

Some challenges of model-data- integration a collection of issues and ideas based on model evaluation excercises Martin Jung, Miguel Mahecha, Markus Reichstein,

Coupling between fire and permafrost Effects of permafrost thaw on surface hydrology between better- drained vs. poorly- drained ecosystems Consequences.

Impacts of leaf phenology and water table on interannual variability of carbon fluxes in subboreal uplands and wetlands Implications for regional fluxes.

Flux observation: Integrating fluxes derived from ground station and satellite remote sensing 王鹤松 Hesong Wang Institute of atmospheric physics, Chinese.

Carbon and water cycling along the western Sierra gradient Anne Kelly SSCZO annual meeting August 21, 2012.

Carbon & Water Exchange of an Oak-Grass Savanna Ecosystem Dennis Baldocchi Biometeorology Lab, ESPM University of California, Berkeley.

Flux Measurements and Systematic Terrestrial Measurements 1.discuss gaps and opportunities What are gaps? 2. brainstorm ideas about collaborative projects.

Landscape-level (Eddy Covariance) Measurement of CO 2 and Other Fluxes Measuring Components of Solar Radiation Close-up of Eddy Covariance Flux Sensors.

Goal: to understand carbon dynamics in montane forest regions by developing new methods for estimating carbon exchange at local to regional scales. Activities:

A challenge to the flux-tower upscaling hypothesis? A multi-tower comparison from the Chequamegon Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study K.J. Davis 1, D.R. Ricciuto.

Age effects of annual carbon fluxes: Ongoing synthesis work

Towards a robust, generalizable non-linear regression gap filling algorithm (NLR_EM) Ankur R Desai – National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) Boulder,

Success and Failure of Implementing Data-driven Upscaling Using Flux Networks and Remote Sensing Jingfeng Xiao Complex Systems Research Center, University.

Influence of Land Cover Heterogeneity, Land-Use Change and Management on the Regional Carbon Cycle in the Upper Midwest USA Ankur R Desai, Kenneth J Davis:

Ecosystem Water Use: A Concept Linking Water and Carbon Fluxes Jiquan Chen Landscape Ecology & Ecosystem Science (LEES) Lab University of Toledo Feb. 21,

Scott Saleska (U. of Arizona) Lucy Hutyra, Elizabeth Hammond-Pyle, Dan Curran, Bill Munger, Greg Santoni, Steve Wofsy (Harvard University) Kadson Oliveira.

It's been ten years, where's my flux capacitor? Past and future for the flux tower mesonet Ankur Desai Associate Professor Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences.

Daily net carbon exchange as a mediator of heterotrophic soil respiration across two forest chronosequences Jared L. DeForest, Asko Noormets, and Jiquan.

Yan Sun Advisor: Professor Shilong Piao College of Urban and Environment Sciences, Peking University PKU-LSCE meeting, 15 MAY 2014 Water-use Efficiency.

Yueyang Jiang1, John B. Kim2, Christopher J

Jiquan Chen Kim Brosofske Asko Noormets Tom Crow Soung Ryu Many others

Old and Not-So-Old Research Progress/Plans for Ankur Desai Penn State University, Department of Meteorology Cheas 2003 Meeting, Woodruff, WI, 29 June –

3-PG The Use of Physiological Principles in Predicting Forest Growth

in the Neversink River Basin, New York

Marcos Heil Costa Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Jianmin Zhang1, Timothy J. Griffis1 and John M. Baker2

SUNY-ESF Kikang Bae Still waiting for fertilization effects on soil respiration and root respiration SUNY-ESF Kikang Bae

Coherence of parameters governing NEE variability in eastern U. S

Presentation transcript:

Chronosequence of soil respiration in ChEAS sites (sub-topic of spatial upscaling of carbon measurement) Jim Tang Department of Forest Resources University of Minnesota

Factors for simulating long-term forest carbon dynamics Natural variability and disturbance Human disturbance and management Climate change: T, precipitation… Increasing atmospheric CO 2 concentration and nitrogen deposition -- fertilization Forest succession

Why chronosequence Our knowledge in understanding the influence of forest succession on carbon dynamics is limited. Most long-term carbon simulation models do not consider forest succession as a variable.

Forest stands with different ages Old-growth Mature YoungClear-cut

Soil respiration measurement

Soil temperature

Chronosequence of soil respiration in response to temperature YA: Young aspen IA: intermediate aspen MH: mature hardwood OG: old- growth

Chronosequence of soil respiration

Chronosequence of soil carbon content, annual change of soil carbon, and nitrogen content

YA: young aspen, IA: intermediate aspen. MH: mature hardwood, OHD: old-growth hardwood, OHL: old-growth hemlock Tang et al., Agri. For. Met., in press Cumulative respiration and components

Odum, 1969, ScienceRyan et al. 1997, Ad. Eco. Res. Successional pattern of carbon flux: two conceptual models

Simulate long-term large-scale soil carbon Century model

Published work

Eddy Covariance vs. chamber measurements Tang et al., Agri. For. Met., in press

Sap flow vs. tower measurement of water flux Tang et al., J. Geophys. Res.- Biogeosciences E C = 65% E T in the growing season

Water use efficiency (WUE = GPP/E C ) response to D (VPD) Tang et al., J. Geophys. Res.- Biogeosciences

Work in progress

Diurnal patterns of soil respiration Year 2005 Validate nighttime eddy covariance data, and correspondingly, daytime GPP; Parameterize the soil respiration model. Year 2006