Space Research Institute Russian magnetospheric & heliospheric missions.

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Presentation transcript:

Space Research Institute Russian magnetospheric & heliospheric missions

Space Research Institute CORONAS-PHOTON Solar imaging and spectroscopy from EUV to 2000 MeV To be launched in fall 2008 Moscow Engineering Physics Institute Yu. Kotov Currently flight payload is delivered. Completion of satellite Preparation is expected in August

Space Research Institute Solar-terrestrial payload onboard SPECTR-R space VLBI project. 10-meter radio telescope orbit with apogee km launch in late 2008 or 2009 Currently main flight payload is under integration test PLASMA-F is solar-terrestiral payload of opportunity onboard SPECTR-R. will be delivered after competion of main payload tests. Targets: Fine-scale solar wind, IMF, SCL up to 32 samples/sec Solar wind, IMF, SCL monitoring Project Scientist: G.N.Zastenker

Space Research Institute PLASMA-F instruments Magnetic field instrument MMFF – Russia 2 DC magnetometers 2 AC magnetic sensors (10 Hz – 100 kHz) PI: A. Skalsky, IKI, w/part LSC Fast solar wind monitor BMSW - Czech R., China 6 Faraday cups with possibility of instantaneous solar wind velocity vector and density determination PI: G. Zastenker, IKI, w/part ChU, CSS Energetic particle instrument MEP2 – Slovakia, Greece geometric factor ~ 1 electrons keV ions keV PI: K. Kudela, IEP, w/part DUTH/SSL, IKI Data management system SSNI-2 – Russia 100 GB onboard memory possibility of intelligent data handling and compression PI: L. Chesalin, IKI

Space Research Institute Investigation of wave-particle interactions and plasma dynamics in the inner magnetosphere Space Research Institute, Moscow Institute of Applied Physics, N.Novgorod European participation RESONANCE Magnetosynhronous orbit Apogee: ~ km, Perigee: ~ km, Inclination: + and o (two S/C) Co-rotation magnetic tube: up to 3 hours Launch: 2012 on schedule Currently change from 2x300 kg to 4x150 kg satellites is considered.

Space Research Institute RESONANCE 2А и 2В RESONANCE 1А и 1В ~ 1-10 km ~ ~

Space Research Institute RESONANCE Space weather-related Ring current and outer radiation belt dynamics Plasmasphere & plasmapause dynamics Magnetospheric cyclotron maser Auroral region processes Interaction of electrons and waves small scale acceleration zones

Space Research Institute RESONANCE Launch 2012: will operate with Radiation Belt Storm Probes by NASA LWS ERG ORBITALS ILWS inner magnetosphere constellation in 2012 ?

Space Research Institute Small satellite platform KARAT for scientific projects Dry weight ~ 100 kg plus up to 60 kg of payload First launch in 2009 Later used in Resonance, etc

Space Research Institute Mini-spacecraft for magnetospheric science Possible collaboration with future MMS / X-scale projects Sci payload weight ~ 40 kg

Space Research Institute MAIN SCIENTIFIC GOALS mechanisms of the coronal heating and solar wind fine structure and dynamics of the solar atmosphere origin and the global dynamics of solar flares and CMEs generation and propagation of solar energetic particles mechanism of the solar dynamo and solar cycle high latitudes studies Interhelioprobe Launch In fall 2008 decision to start phase B will be taken.

Space Research Institute Start from the Earth INTERHELIOPROBE Multiple Venus Flight-by Inclination of the orbit

Space Research Institute INTERHELIOPROBE High resolution observations Fine structure and dynamics of solar atmosphere: magnetic network; magnetic flux elements; turbulence. Supergranulation and its role in large-scale dynamics of magnetic field and corona Small-scale magnetic activity: loops dynamics and motions of its footpoints, microflares, reconnection.

Space Research Institute INTERHELIOPROBE In - situ measurements near the Sun Distribution function. Remnants of coronal heating and related plasma processes. Wave-particle interactions. Beams. Temperature anisotropy. Radio emission. Neutrons.

Space Research Institute SOLAR INSTRUMENTATION Optical telescope Magnetograph X-ray imager-spectrometer Coronograph HELIOSPHERIC INSTRUMENTATION Solar Wind Ion Analyzer Solar Wind Electron Analyzer Solar Wind Plasma and Dust Analyzer Magnetic Wave Complex Magnetometer Energetic Particle Telescope Neutron Detector Radio Spectrometer Detector Mass: 100 kg  Power: 100 W  Telemetry: 100 kb/s INTERHELIOPROBE

Space Research Institute INTERHELIOPROBE in Aphelion

Space Research Institute A joint IZMIRAN & IKI Project Contact: Prof. Kuznetsov, IZMIRAN Interhelioprobe & Solar Orbiter RSA & ESA 2014