The Appendicular Skeleton Composed of 126 bones – Appendages (limbs) – Pectoral girdle – Pelvic girdle.

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Presentation transcript:

The Appendicular Skeleton Composed of 126 bones – Appendages (limbs) – Pectoral girdle – Pelvic girdle

The Appendicular Skeleton Figure 5.6a

The Appendicular Skeleton Figure 5.6b

The Pectoral (Shoulder) Girdle Composed of two bones – Clavicle—collarbone – Scapula—shoulder blade These bones allow the upper limb to have exceptionally free movement

Bones of the Shoulder Girdle Clavicle Figure 5.21b

Bones of the Shoulder Girdle Scapula Figure 5.21c–d

Bones of the Upper Limbs Humerus – Forms the arm – Single bone

Bones of the Upper Limbs Ulna and Radius The forearm has two bones – Ulna Medial bone in anatomical position – Radius Lateral bone in anatomical position

Bones of the Upper Limbs Carpals, Metacarpals,Phalanges The hand – Carpals—wrist – Metacarpals—palm – Phalanges—fingers