Indexation (Correcting For Inflation) compare dollar figures from different points in time. Need Price Levels (CPI) for two different points in time Inflate.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1 Measuring the Cost of Living Professor Chris Adam Australian Graduate School of Management University of Sydney and University of New South Wales.
Advertisements

CPI Consumer Price Index. Prices typically go up – inflation.
Assignment 5: #1 In 1950 the median family income was $3,319, while the average Major League baseball player salary was $13,228. In 1998 the median household.
Assignment 6.
AP Macroeconomics Inflation (adapted from South-Western Publishing 2004)
1 Chap 11, Mankiw - Measuring cost of living The price indices – consumer, producer Issues related to the measurement of cost of living Adjusting variables.
Welcome To Macroeconomics Econ 2301 Dr. Jacobson Mr. Stuckey Chapter 7 Chapter 7.
Measuring the Cost of Living Chapter 24 Copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. Requests for permission to make copies of any part of the.
articles/2011/tuition/ articles/2011/tuition/
From the Exam. CPI Consumer Price Index The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the general change in prices over a given amount of time.
Measuring Inflation The Consumer Price Index. Background The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) surveys 30,000 households on their spending habits. It uses.
Consumer Price Index. Something that you can buy today for $1 would have cost (on average) 7 cents in The decline in the value of money is called.
Economists use Consumer Price Index [CPI] to estimate real wages and costs from nominal wages and costs.
Measuring the Cost of Living
Economics 9 weeks to go.
Ms. Park.  Amy  What’s the difference between CPI and GDP deflator?  What do you use when you want to calculate Real income? Real GDP?
NOMINAL GDP vs. REAL GDP.
Business Math JOHN MALL JUNIOR/SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL.
Reading the Economic News Stats lecture 6. Goals for Lecture 6 Learn to construct a price index number. Learn to use the Consumer Price Index to compare.
Section 3B- Modules 14/15- Inflation and the Business Cycle.
© 2007 Thomson South-Western. Measuring the Cost of Living Inflation ( 物價膨脹 ) refers to a situation in which the economy ’ s overall price level is rising.
Measuring the Cost of Living
Measuring the Cost of Living Week 3 1Pengantar Ekonomi 2.
1 Objective – Students will be able to answer questions regarding inflation. SECTION 1 Chapter 7- Inflation © 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc.
Inflation.
CPI Define It: Overall cost of Goods and services Bought by typical consumer Compare components of CPI to GDP.
The Measurement and Calculation of Inflation Module 15.
Copyright©2004 South-Western Measuring the Cost of Living.
Measuring the Cost of Living
AP Macroeconomics. Measuring the Cost of Living Inflation ( π ) –occurs when the economy’s overall price level is rising. Inflation Rate ( π %) –the percentage.
CHAPTER 24 MEASURING THE COST OF LIVING.  Inflation  Inflation refers to a situation in which the economy’s overall price level is rising. inflation.
HOW IS THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CALCULATED?. How the Consumer Price Index Is Calculated Fix the Basket: Determine what products are most important to.
Copyright©2004 South-Western Inflation Calculator ●In 1931 Babe Ruth earned $80,000 per year while President Hoover earned $75,000. “I had a better year.”
Harcourt Brace & Company MEASURING THE COST OF LIVING Chapter 24.
Percentages. Percentages are just fractions Percentages are just fractions. They are designed to describe these numbers differently,
Consumer Price Index (CPI). Mariner Stoddard Eccles.
1 Inflation Economics for Today by Irvin Tucker, 6 th edition ©2009 South-Western College Publishing.
Inflation.. Measuring the Cost of Living Inflation ( π ) –occurs when the economy’s overall price level is rising. Inflation Rate ( π %) –the percentage.
Correcting for Inflation: Minimum Wage a.. b. What happened to standard of living? How to Interpret?
Chapter 161 The Consumer Price Index and Government Statistics.
Response Question Talk to the person next to you compare what you came up with for the following questions. What is inflation? What causes inflation? Does.
Section 3D Index Numbers Pages Index Numbers An provides a simple way to compare measurements made at different times or in different places.
0 Unit 2 Test Review The Components of GDP Real versus Nominal GDP Inflation The Consumer Price Index (CPI) Real Interest Rate Business Cycles Unemployment.
Ch 13 sec 3: Inflation Inflation is an extended rise in the economy’s overall price level. When prices rise, the dollar can buy less; thus, it.
Eco 13/2 Correcting Statistics for Inflation. Inflation  GDP can be unreliable because it doesn’t take into account unpaid work or depreciation.  Inflation.
Inflation. What is Inflation? Inflation is defined as the sustained increase in the general level of prices for goods and services. The true value of.
Why do famous athletes and entertainers make so much money? Why does the president make $400,000? Why does a social worker helping kids get $38,000?
Inflation CHAPTER 13 SECTION 2. The Effects of Rising Prices  Inflation  A general increase in prices across an economy  Purchasing Power  The ability.
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Slide 3-1 Index Numbers An index number provides a simple way to compare measurements made at different times.
Measuring Inflation Measuring Inflation using a Price Index.
Wealth How do we measure wealth?. Gross domestic product (GDP) This measures the wealth created in a country in a given year (includes the production.
Ch 23 Practice 1 Key Step 1 – compute Basket Prices Step 2 – compute CPI 2010QuantityPrice Hot Dogs10$1 Hamburgers12$2 Buns16$ QuantityPrice Hot.
Inflation Understanding & Measuring Inflation. INFLATION Economic condition of Average Prices Rising Jeans $ => Jeans$ GDP increases =>
Measuring the Price Level and Inflation Chapter 9.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. 2.4 Index Numbers LEARNING GOAL Understand the concept of an index number; in particular, understand how the Consumer.
Copyright©2004 South-Western 24 Measuring the Cost of Living.
Inflation continued practice. Weightings are adjusted by region, for example Food is 15% in Boston and 16% in Cinncinatii.
Was Babe Ruth Underpaid?. SWBAT O Define Consumer Price Index O Understand why it is important to use constant dollar figures to make comparisons O Understand.
Measuring the Cost of Living. u Inflation refers to a situation in which the economy’s overall price level is rising. u The inflation rate is the percentage.
Correcting Stats for Inflation CHAPTER 13 SECTION 2.

Inflation Part 3.
Mr. Mayer AP Macroeconomics
Correcting for Inflation: Minimum Wage
Correcting Stats for Inflation & Aggregate Supply and Demand
EXAMPLE 8-1 Real-Dollar Purchasing Power of Your Salary
The Consumer Price Index and Government Statistics
Inflation Part 3.
Correcting Statistics for Inflation
© 2007 Thomson South-Western
Presentation transcript:

Indexation (Correcting For Inflation) compare dollar figures from different points in time. Need Price Levels (CPI) for two different points in time Inflate Babe Ruth’s 1931 salary into 1999 dollars. Value in Year 1 x P level in Year 2 (CPI) P level in Year 1 (CPI)

Value in Year 1 x P level in Year 2 (CPI) P level in Year 1 (CPI) $ value start x CPI going to CPI start

Ch 23 CPI Practice 1 #3 Mr. G. made $50,000 in CPI = 173 Inflate his salary to CPI = ,000 x 230/173 = $66,474

Mr. G. made $50,000 in CPI = 173 Inflate his salary to CPI = ,000 x 230/173 = $66,474 What if you knew that in 2012, Mr. G’s salary was actually $62,000 So what do we do with this information? Compare increase in price level to increase in salary. From : Price levels increased /173 x100 = % From : Actual salary increased 62,000-50,000/50,000 x 100 = 24%

“Keep Pace With Inflation” … or not… If Mr. G’s salary kept pace with inflation… He should have earned $66,474…. But he was only earning $62,000 What happened to his purchasing power and standard of living?

Can go backwards as well…. Compare prices and salaries today to what they might have been in the past.