Bell Ringer: 10-8 Do you believe the weighing of the heart was an accurate ceremony for truth? Explain you answer 1
TOC PG 15: Home Pg 16: Daily Life 1 c-n 2
Daily Life of Ancient Egypt
Life in Ancient Egypt Centered around: Pharaoh Family
Family Life They loved their children. lower class= mother raised children. wealthy families= slaves, servants that assisted mothers If a family could not have children, they would pray to the gods all the time. They would also use magic to try to get children They could also adopt if they wanted to.
Peasant Life… Farming: Grain makes Bread Diet: Veggies and Grain Heavy-Taxes
Homes of Ancient Egypt… Straw and Mud
Homes Continued… Size: Huge Roofs: Flat Unique Doors: 4 feet off the ground. Why?? Reduce sand and water from coming into your house from the Nile.
More about Homes… Homes of the Nobles: rooms Homes of the Peasants: Small but Nice Unique Sleeping: Slept on Roofs Why? How Big were Homes? As big as you wanted. Easy to get materials. Cooler Temperature
Houses for wealthy Made of bricks and sun dried mud called “adobe” They only had little wood. Divided into three areas: a reception area, a hall, and the private quarters. The windows and doors on the house were covered with mats to keep out the flies, dust, and heat. Inside had wall hangings made of leather, and the floors were covered with tile. Sometimes there was a room on the roof with three walls where the family slept on hot summer nights. Building a house.
Houses for poor Lived in houses 2-3 stories high. First Floor : held for businesses Second and Third Floors : the family living area. Sometimes slept on the roof during the summer to keep cool. Sewage had to be thrown out into pits, the river, or the streets. Most all people had some furniture. Things you find in a commoners house : A stool, small boxes for jewelry and cosmetics, chests for clothing, pottery jars, and oil lamps. Most of Egyptians did not have many belongings that had to be hidden so a chest or basket would use plenty of their space. Tables were rarely used. Each home had a fly catcher. Egyptians bringing in furniture.
Bell Ringer Which pharaoh do you believe is most important to Ancient Egypt? 12
TOC PG 19: Journal/Apperance Pg 20: Daily life 2 c-n 13
Ancient Egyptian Clothing… Main piece of clothing: Tunic or a long t-shirt
The Tunic… Men wore it down to their Knees Women wore it down to their ankles
More Clothing…. Footwear: Barefoot or Sandals Workers Clothing: loin cloth Wealthy Clothing: Long Robes Priests: Leopard robe
Appearance…. Men AND women BOTH: Wore Eyeshadow
Appearance Continued… ONLY Men: No Face Hair ONLY Women: Hair down to Shoulders ONLY Women: Scented Fat on head… Why?
Women An Egyptian wife and mother were respected in this ancient society. Sometimes wives and mothers of pharaohs were secretly the "real" ruling power in government Commoners did not know about it. Were treated equally as men in many ways. Owned land, took part in business deals Punished the same way as men were Queen Hatshepsut was the only woman who stood out of the line when she announced herself pharaoh. A statue of QueenHatshepsut. Displayed at the Metropolitian Museum of Art.
Children Boys learned a job from their fathers. Girls trained at home with their mothers. Families that could afford sent their sons (age 7) to school. They would study religion, reading, writing, and arithmetic there. no schools for girls Not everybody could afford expensive toys. Clay was formed into dolls, toy animals and other play things because it was available from nature. (This is a clay cat)