Ancient Rome  Roman Republic (509 BCE – 27 BCE)  BCE – Before Common Era  Similar to our political system  Class divisions.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Julius Caesar. Julius Caesar was born to a Roman patrician family in 100 B.C.E.
Advertisements


From Republic to Empire:. Geography  Rome is located in the middle of Italy  On the banks of the Tiber River  Established on the top of 7 hills.
Julius Caesar Rise to Power
1 Rome’s First Triumvirate 60 B.C.E. – 53 B.C.E. 2 What is a Triumvirate? ► Tri-um-vi-rate – a government of three officers or magistrates functioning.
Events leading up to 44 BC (time of Julius Caesar)
Came from aristocratic ITALIAN (not Roman) family Supported Sulla and the optimates Excellent soldier Earned the name “Kid Butcher” Defeated Spartacus.
Rome & Julius Caesar.
Result of the Punic Wars How can war change the way an empire is governed? From 264 to 146 BCE, the Romans fought three wars against Carthage, known as.
In the 6th C. B.C.E., Rome was ruled by a family of brutal tyrants called the Tarquins. Led by Lucius Julius Brutus, the Romans fought against the monarchy.
The Triumvirates and the Birth of an Empire Unit I Chapter 5 Section 2.
Background to Julius Caesar and William Shakespeare
Julius Caesar By William Shakespeare. Basic Overview Written in Tragic drama/Historical drama Believed to have been the 1 st play performed at the.
Anticipation Guide It is never right to kill another person It is never right to kill another person AgreeDisagree.
Julius Caesar. Julius Caesar (100B.C. ~ 44B.C.) Roman Roman A religious leader A religious leader A politician A politician A general A general A dictator.
From Republic to Empire. I. Political Reforms Change the Roman Republic A.Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus ’ political reforms for Rome: 1. Proposed laws limiting.
Collapse of the Roman Republic Goal: Explain the causes and outcomes of the end of the Republic.
Welcome to Ancient Rome a tour created by Mrs. Tuttle.
Julius Caesar Facts
Trebuchet Pumpkin Trebuchet.mp4 Punkin Chunkin Trebuchets.mp4.
Rome Its Rise and Fall. Fall of the Republic Farms –The key to Rome’s success –Farms = Money –Farms = Army Small Farms were being taken over by large.
From Republic to Empire. Results of Punic Wars Rome is master of the Mediterranean Have Spain, North Africa, Greece Divide conquered territories into.
Rome: Republic to Empire. The Roman Forum The Roman Forum Today Forum was the political, judicial, economic, and religious center of the Republic—emerged.
Roman Empire Roman Empire 27BC-476AD. The Punic Wars Rome’s expansion began with a series of wars against. In the First Punic War, Rome conquered the.
1) Why were troops more loyal to their generals than to their government? 2) How did political events help weaken the Roman Republic ( ). List 3.
TriumvirateLepidus The Gracchi2 nd Triumvirate Gaius Marius5 Good Emperors Lucius Cornelius SullaLicinius Crassus Julius CaesarPax Romana Gnaeus PompeyJuilio-Claudian.
7.3: Caesar and The Emperors. Julius Caesar *Nephew of Gaius Marius *Becoming a very popular Roman general *Powerful public speaker *Spent great amounts.
Chapter 6 Section 2. Vocab Civil War Julius Caesar Triumvirate Augustus Pax Romana.
1) Why were troops more loyal to their generals than to their government? 2) List 3 political changes in the first century B.C. that helped lead to the.
Julius Caesar comes to power Early Beginnings Caesar came from a patrician family. ◦Was able to make a name for himself in the army at and early age.
The Rise of Julius Caesar BC
Vocab Julius Caesar- Named dictator of Rome. He was later killed by the senate because they feared his power. First Triumvirate- Made up of Crassus,
Ch. 6.2 Vocabulary. Vocab Assignment  I will provide you with definitions  You will write the definitions in your own words  After we have gone through.
An Empire Emerges. Republic to Empire Marius = A general who recruited soldiers from the poor and promised them land if they swore allegiance to him Marius.
Julius Caesar. Background o Until 509 B.C., Rome was a monarchy o In that same year, the Brutus family evicted Tarquinius Superbus from the throne and.
Julius Caesar An Introduction. Julius Caesar, the play Shakespeare wrote the play in 1599 It is a historical tragedy.
Ancient Rome & Caesar An Introduction to Julius Caesar.
Decline of the Republic. Do Now (U4D7) 12/6/13 Complete the Tribune Do Now you picked up on your way in to class.
The Rise and Fall of the 1 st Triumvirate (60 BC- 44 BC) Triumvirate = “three men” The First Triumvirate began with the slave revolt of Spartacus in the.
Julius Caesar Background
Julius Caesar A Brief Background. Julius Caesar The events that take place in Shakespeare’s play take place in 44BC The events that take place in Shakespeare’s.
Pompey the Great BCE
Warm Up: Monday, September 10 th Happy Monday! Warm Up: –How does a person become famous? –How do they stay famous after their death? –Part II: name two.
BELL WORK DIRECTIONS: DURING THE FIST FIVE MINUTES OF CLASS, ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS IN YOUR TABLE GROUP. BE PREPARED TO SHARE YOUR ANSWERS WITH.
The Roman Empire.
The Fall of the Roman Republic and the Rise of an Empire WHAT CAUSED THE ROMAN REPUBLIC TO DECLINE? WHY DID ROME BECOME AN EMPIRE?
Republic in Crisis. Victory Over Carthage Brought Incredible Riches Trade, taxes, lootings Created Conflict in Roman Society People suffer taxes, poverty,
December 16 th and 17 th Turn in 6.5 homework AND rough draft! Work on Warm-Up #17 Copy down homework in agenda.
JULIUS CAESAR World History September 25, Who is Julius Caesar?  Julius Caesar was born in Rome on July 13, 100 B.C.E.  His mother Aurelia and.
The Life of Julius Caesar. Caesar lived from approximately 100 B.C. to 44 B.C. He was a Roman general and statesman, and a brilliant military leader He.
Section II: From Republic to Empire (Pages ) This section is about: This section is about: How conflicts between military leaders and political.
Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare When Was this play written? No one knows an exact date, but it was around It was about 8 months after the Globe.
Chapter 8 Section 3.  In the 100’s B.C. farmers were sinking into poverty and debt, because many of them had been unable to farm. This was due to Rome’s.
Chapter 4 Section 2b. Conquest & War Weakened Rome n Wars bring glory & create poverty n Gap between rich & poor n Small farmers lose land to rich.
Gaius Julius Caesar 102 B.C. – 44 B.C.. Family Background Caesar was born a Praetor by Aurelia and Gaius Julius Caesar. His family had Patrican roots.
Julius Caesar By: Brandon Walker. Julius Caesar’s Youth Born into a family which was part of the Julius dynasty Julius Caesar’s father died when he was.
Bellringer : Answer the following review questions: 1.What were the “Big 3” gods in Roman mythology? 2.Name two rivers and two mountain ranges associated.
Rome as an Empire Ms. Moran SWBAT:. Julius Caesar Roman military and political leader His conquest of Gaul (France) extended the Roman world to the Atlantic.
In the 100’s B.C. farmers were sinking into poverty and debt, because many of them had been unable to farm. This was due to Rome’s wars. Others suffered.
….  Current events in the basket!  Get out Twelve Tables classwork from yesterday to work on.  Have homework on your desk for me to check.
His role in the collapse of the Roman Republic
Assignment  Name the twin brothers who supposedly founded Rome  Define republic  What are the differences between patricians and plebeians?  How long.
Ancient Rome Notes From Republic to Empire. Essential Questions Why did Rome experience a period of civil war? How did Caesar reform Rome (three reforms)?
As a result of the Punic Wars… Rome had gained new lands in two continents. Many men had lost their land while they were away at war for many years, because.
Rise of the Roman Empire World History I Mr. Mears.
Section 2.   Triumvirate – group of three rulers  Pax Romana – Roman Peace  Civil War – conflict between groups within the same country  Julius Caesar.
The Decline of the Republic
The Decline of the Republic
Background Information
Julius Caesar A brilliant military commander
Presentation transcript:

Ancient Rome  Roman Republic (509 BCE – 27 BCE)  BCE – Before Common Era  Similar to our political system  Class divisions

Roman Contributions

 Weather  Sacrificing animals  Dreams  Seizures  Children’s behavior

Julius Caesar was a Roman general, politician, and later dictator.

Caesar is elected consul and forms a triumvirate of power with Pompey and Crassus.

Caesar invades Britain and later conquers Gaul (France).

Crassus dies, leaving Pompey and Caesar as a duo.

The senate, led by Pompey, orders Caesar to disband his army and return to Rome.

Caesar refuses to lay down, and he instead invades Rome, causing civil war.

Caesar pushes Pompey out of Rome and into Egypt. He is later assassinated.

Caesar is declared dictator for life. Because of this, some senators begin discussing how to get rid of Caesar as a leader.

A.Very important B.Somewhat important C.Not important D.Completely unimportant 1. How important is loyalty to one’s country?

2. What would you do if your loyalty to country came in conflict with loyalty to yourself? A.What was best for country B.What was best for self

A.The well-being of an individual B.The well-being of a society 3. Which is more important?

4. Which is a better form of government? A.True democracy B.Representative government

5. Fate plays a large part in what happens to us in our lives. A.True B.False

JohnEdwin Junius Life imitates art?