Industrial Revolution

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Industrial Revolution
Advertisements

JEOPARDY Big Business Categories
Chapter 19, Section 1 The Second Industrial Revolution
LT: I will be able to identify entrepreneurs during the Industrial Era and show knowledge of how a market economy works. BW: List 3 New inventions or industries.
Chapter 4, Lesson 2 The Rise of Big Business
Titans of Industry Rockefeller & Carnegie. The Oil Rush Fortune seekers raced to put down oil wells. –Crude: The raw oil before it is processed. –Refineries:
Why did Big business grow?
SSUSH11: Describe the economic, social and geographic impact of the growth of big business and technological innovations after Reconstruction.
SSUSH11 The student will describe the growth of big business and technological innovations after Reconstruction.
US History Mrs. McClary.  1870’s US spans from Atlantic to Pacific.  Pacific Railway Act (1862) linked railroads to form the Transcontinental Railroad.
 What was the name of the man who designed Central Park?  Is Europe a country or a continent?  Which part of Europe did Old immigrants come from? 
Growth of Big Business Big Business= A large and powerful company that mass produces goods and employs many people.
Growing Pains: Robber Barons and the Growth of U.S. Industry, AN AGE OF BIG BUSINESS Mr. Pitcairn U.S. History 2005/06.
Standard 11 SSUSH11 The student will describe the economic, social, and geographic impact of the growth of big business and technological innovations after.
Factors leading to the Growth of Industry Connections and Technology.
Industrialization Ch 3.2. Tuesday, February 21, 2012 Daily goals: Understand how inventions supported economic growth, how laissez faire affected business.
There is no oil left on earth. Therefore, there is no power for electricity. Describe your morning routine getting ready for school without using any electricity.
Industrialization ’s Industry/business started in England, factories create thread, cloth and clothes (textiles). New inventions build off each.
Ch 5 SECTION 2 – The Second Industrial Revolution
Splash Screen. C & E Trans Chapter Menu Chapter Introduction Section 1:Section 1:The Rise of Industry Section 2:Section 2:The Railroads Section 3:Section.
Industry and Immigration. Inventions In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell invented the 1 st working “talking telegraph” or telephone. The telephone would forever.
Chapter 18 Industry and Urban Growth
Industrial Revolution After 1865 Chapter 13 Section 1.
An Industrial Nation Chapter 18.
Factors of Production Factors of Production Start on page 568 The period from the end of the Civil War and 1900 was an era of unmatched economic growth.
QOTD After the Civil War, the Freedmen's Bureau was set up primarily to help which group of people? a) former slaves. b) former Confederate soldiers. c)
Industrialization America 1865 – The Second Industrial Revolution Cause: The abundance of STEEL.
A Technological Revolution Changes in Daily Life from due to inventions.
Who: American-born industrialist Where: New York How: built wealth from shipping (steamships) and railroads
After the Civil War, the North and West grew quickly. Railroads helped the West grow, while industrial cities sprang up all over the north employing many.
SSUSH11 The student will describe the growth of big business and technological innovations after Reconstruction.
The Rise of Big Business. Essential Question How did big businesses in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s help the United States economy grow quickly?
Unit 2 Getting Down to Business How did the rise of big businesses help grow and shape America?
Welcome to... A Game of X’s and O’s
Industrialization 1850’s Inventions that lead to Industrialization Thomas Edison & Menlo Park Thomas Edison & Menlo Park Light bulb, Phonograph,
What factors influenced American growth and expansion in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century?
The Second Industrial Revolution Mid1850’s to the early 1900’s.
SOL Review Materials for Unit Two: Getting Down to Business: The Growth of Big Business in America.
The Rise in BIG Business SOL 3d 11/19/ Between the Civil War and World War I, the U. S. was transformed from an agricultural to an industrial nation.
Industrial World Leader -by 1880, U.S. is world’s leading producer of goods -reasons why???? 1. unlimited labor force 2. abundant coal supply 3. iron mining.
Industrial World Leader -by 1880, U.S. is world’s leading producer of goods -reasons why???? 1. unlimited labor force – Cheap Urban Labor 2. Wealth of.
Chapter 7-2 Rise of Industrialism
Ch. 7.2 “Rise of Industrialism” Vocabulary Industrialism –Economy based on manufacturing rather than agriculture; U.S.- machines, factories, mines and.
Agenda:  Hand in final copy of RAFT  Guided Notes: Rise of Industry in America  Guided reading (page 561) and timeline activities Finish for homework.
History Alive! Pursuing American Ideals Industrialization Key Terms The Age of Innovation and Industry: The rise of corporations, heavy industry, mechanized.
Industrial Revolution Recap The Big Idea The Second Industrial Revolution led to new sources of power and advances in transportation and communication.
Chapter 5 Industrial Age. Railroads Lead the Way Railroad expansion allowed a few powerful individuals to build a great fortune. Powerful people who controlled.
Industry Comes of Age By David Brooks Logan County High School.
2/4 Aim: How did industrialization pave the way for big business? Do Now: You are baking a cake called “industrialization”. What ingredients are needed.
The Age of Industry and Invention Honors History Class.
Ch 24 Industry Comes of Age. Transcontinental Rail The Union-Pacific Rail Co. - Commissioned by Congress to go from Omaha, Nebraska to the West. Given.
Unit 2 Getting Down to Business How did the rise of big businesses help grow and shape America?
The Growth of Big Business. Unit Theme: How did Americans attempt to obtain the “American Dream” in the late 1800s? Opening Discussion: –What is the American.
Gilded Age.
Industrialization The U.S. is Changing… From an Agricultural to an Industrial Nation (Farming to Factories) Rural toUrban.
The Age of Innovation and Industry. Ohio’s own Thomas Edison Invented over 1,000 items including the light bulb, phonograph. Born in Milan, Ohio. Edison’s.
SSUSH11 The student will describe the growth of big business and technological innovations after Reconstruction.
American Industrial Revolution, Again What created the modern industrial economy of the United States?
Industrial Development  With which of the following statements do you most agree? Why? A. The industrial development of the US brought mostly positive.
Industrialization in the late 1800s
VOCABULARY – 2.8 Daily Vocab
What fueled the modern industrial economy?
Industrialization: How did America CHANGE from a mainly agricultural to a mainly factory based nation?
Railroads. SSUSH11 Big business, the growth of labor unions, and technological innovations.
Steel Buildings could be made much taller
Railroads: Precursor of the Industrial Revolution
Industry Comes of Age Part 1.
Unit 4 Industrialization.
SSUSH11 The student will describe the growth of big business and technological innovations after Reconstruction.
Chapter 19, Section 1 The Second Industrial Revolution
Presentation transcript:

Industrial Revolution Rise of Big Business and Industry

Industrial Revolution Rapid growth in manufacturing in late 1800’s By mid 1890’s U.S. led the world in industrial production

Inventions that led to industrial growth Electric Lighting – allowed work to continue after sun down Mechanical use of electricity – began the process of machine use Telephone Service – communication became quick and easy

Thomas Edison Can you believe I failed one thousand times to invent the light bulb?!? Inventions… Light bulb Motion Picture Electric Vote Recorder Iron Ore Seperator Automatic Telegraph Electric Pen Phonograph Electric Generator Speaker Phone Universal Stock Printer Akaline Battery

Reasons for rise Coal and steam power provided transportation over land Transportation – increase in rail Intercontinental Railroad Rail services include sleeping and dining cars Allowed goods to reach far into American interior

Captains of Industry John D. Rockefeller Andrew Carnegie oil Andrew Carnegie steel Cornelius Vanderbilt shipping and railroads

John D Rockefeller Began “Standard Works” in Cleveland, Ohio Oil refinery business By 1868 largest oil refinery in the world Aim was to limit waste as much as possible Changed to “Standard Oil” in 1870 Wanted to integrate all oil refinery oligopolistic market – market is controlled by a small group of firms Rockefeller's fortune peaked in 1912 at almost $900,000,000

Andrew Carnegie Bessemer process – manufacture steel quickly and cheaply by blasting hot air through melted iron to remove impurities Rags to riches story Carnegie Steel Company in Pittsburgh, Pa Maximize profits, minimize inefficiency Sold company in 1901 for $480 million Eventually gave away $350 million in philanthropy projects

Cornelius Vanderbilt Began in steamships, built railroads Streamlined the railroads by cutting inefficiencies Consolidated many of the smaller independent rail lines Donated $1 million to help fund Vanderbilt University in Nashville At his death he was worth more than $100 million

Results - Steel led to…some stuff??? Oil led to…seriously? Railroads…duh

Few More Results… Cities grew exponentially Immigration Mechanization of farm equipment Advertising Labor Unions Child Labor Laws $$$$!!!!$$$$!!!!!$$$$$