LET’S PLAY JEOPARDY!! Molecular Genetics 2 2013 Nucleic Acids ReplicationTranscription Translation Mixed Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MOLECULAR GENETICS. DNA- deoxyribonucleic acid James Watson and Francis Crick discover the structure of the DNA molecule DNA is a double helix (twisted.
Advertisements

Transcription & Translation Biology 6(C). Learning Objectives Describe how DNA is used to make protein Explain process of transcription Explain process.
Transcription and Translation… Its what make you, YOU!
What organic molecule is DNA? Nucleic Acid. An organic molecule containing hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus Examples: DNA ???? RNA.
JeopardyNucleicAcidsDNAReplicationRNATranscriptionProteinTranslationEnzymes FINAL JEOPARDY
Central Dogma of Biology
DNA Review!. Structure Scientists VocabProtein SynthesisRNA vs. DNA $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 FINAL JEOPARDY FINAL JEOPARDY.
12-3: RNA AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Biology 2. DNA double helix structure explains how DNA can be copied, but not how genes work GENES: sequence of DNA that.
From DNA to Proteins Lesson 1. Lesson Objectives State the central dogma of molecular biology. Describe the structure of RNA, and identify the three main.
Lesson Overview 13.1 RNA.
DNA => RNA => PROTEIN Central Dogma of Life. DNA Name: Deoxyribonucleic Acid “Molecule of Life” Stays in the nucleus of eukaryotes Codes for RNA and ultimately.
Protein Synthesis Chapter 13. Protein Synthesis  How does your DNA eventually lead to your different phenotypes (hair color, eye color, etc)
End Show Slide 1 of 39 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 12-3 RNA and Protein Synthesis RNA and Protein Synthesis.
Lesson Overview Lesson OverviewFermentation Objectives 13.1 RNA -Contrast RNA and DNA. -Explain the process of transcription.
RNA & Protein Synthesis.
DNA Chapter 12. DNA DeoxyriboNucleic Acid Sugar = deoxyribose Adenine + Thymine Guanine + Cytosine Double-stranded helix with alternating sugars and phosphate.
National 5 Biology Course Notes Part 4 : DNA and production of
Central Dogma DNA RNA Protein. What are chromosomes? Where are they found? Chromosome Histones DNA double helix.
Protein Synthesis: DNA CONTAINS THE GENETIC INFORMATION TO PRODUCE PROTEINS BUT MUST FIRST BE CONVERTED TO RND TO DO SO.
Protein Synthesis Transcription. DNA vs. RNA Single stranded Ribose sugar Uracil Anywhere Double stranded Deoxyribose sugar Thymine Nucleus.
RNA and Protein Synthesis. Write these terms in your journal Ribosome — makes proteins Ribosome — makes proteins RNA polymerase — enzyme that puts together.
DNA Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid – is the information code to make an organism and controls the activities of the cell. –Mitosis copies this code so that all.
RNA and Protein Synthesis
DNA, mRNA, and Protein Synthesis TAKS Review for April 22 test.
RNA and Transcription.
What is central dogma? From DNA to Protein
Processes DNA RNAMisc.Protein What is the base pair rule? Why is it important.
Structure of DNA DNA is made up of a long chain of nucleotides
Lesson Overview Lesson OverviewFermentation Objectives 13.1 RNA -Contrast RNA and DNA. -Explain the process of transcription.
Protein Synthesis Transcription. DNA vs. RNA Single stranded Ribose sugar Uracil Anywhere Double stranded Deoxyribose sugar Thymine Nucleus.
Gene Expression Gene: contains the recipe for a protein 1. is a specific region of DNA on a chromosome 2. codes for a specific mRNA.
PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Review. Cell organelle where ______________ proteins are made Copying DNA _________________ G roup of 3 nucleotides _____________ in.
DNA Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid – is the information code to make an organism and controls the activities of the cell. –Mitosis copies this code so that all.
JeopardyNucleicAcidsDNAReplicationRNATranscriptionProteinTranslationEnzymes FINAL JEOPARDY
Do you know what this is?. DNA Stands for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid It is a long molecule called a polymer Shape: double helix.
Cell Controls How does a cell control its processes?
Placed on the same page as your notes Warm-up pg. 48 Complete the complementary strand of DNA A T G A C G A C T Diagram 1 A T G A C G A C T T A A C T G.
Answers for Transcription 1.DNA acts as a template to make the RNA molecule. 2.Describe 3 ways RNA and DNA differ. 1.) the sugar in RNA is ribose instead.
Protein Synthesis Making Proteins from DNA. DNA & the Nucleus DNA cannot leave the nucleus! So how can we get the information for making proteins out.
Gene Expression DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis. Gene Expression Genes contain messages that determine traits. The process of expressing those genes includes.
What is the ultimate job of the cell?. TO MAKE PROTEINS!
Unit 1: DNA and the Genome Structure and function of RNA.
Chapter 12.3 DNA, RNA and Protein DNA, RNA, and Protein Molecular Genetics Central Dogma  RNA - Contains the sugar ribose and the base uracil,
RNA Ribonucleic Acid Single-stranded
DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis
Jump Start Answer the following in your journal:
DNA.
BIOLOGY NOTES GENETICS PART 7 PAGES
Agenda 4/23 and 4/24 DNA replication and protein synthesis review
RNA Another Nucleic Acid.
Protein Synthesis.
Protein Synthesis.
Protein Synthesis.
RNA (Ch 13.1).
BIOLOGY NOTES GENETICS PART 7 PAGES
Why do we use mice to conduct medical experiments?
RNA.
Transcription and Translation Chapter 12
Nucleotide.
BIOLOGY NOTES GENETICS PART 7 PAGES
Jeopardy DNA to Protein
DNA Molecules DeoxyriboNucleic Acid Sugar = Deoxyribose
RNA and Transcription DNA RNA PROTEIN.
Transcription/ Translation Notes 16-17
BIOLOGY NOTES GENETICS PART 7 PAGES
RNA & Protein synthesis
RNA.
Protein Synthesis.
Protein Synthesis.
Genes Determine the characteristics of individuals.
Presentation transcript:

LET’S PLAY JEOPARDY!! Molecular Genetics

Nucleic Acids ReplicationTranscription Translation Mixed Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final JeopardyJeopardy

$100 Question from Nucleic Acids X-ray evidence was used to discover that the shape of DNA which was what?

$100 Answer from Nucleic Acids Double Helix

$200 Question from Nucleic Acids You have a building toy set consisting of parts that can be connected together. You are going to use it to model a piece of DNA. You have decided that each part of DNA will be represented by a different type of toy piece. You have chosen the following four pieces so far: adenine = large red cube; guanine = large green cube, thymine = small orange cube; cytosine = small blue cube. How many other types of pieces do you need to represent the remaining parts both the 3-prime and the 5-prime strands of a section of DNA?

$200 Answer from Nucleic Acids The only pieces still needed represent a deoxyribose sugar and a phosphate—the order of those pieces determines the direction of the strand.

$300 Question from Nucleic Acids What is X?

$300 Answer from Nucleic Acids Nucleotides

$400 Question from Nucleic Acids DOUBLE JEOPARDY Which of the following is a nucleotide found in DNA? a. ribose + phosphate group + thymine b. ribose + phosphate group + uracil c. deoxyribose + phosphate group + uracil d. deoxyribose + phosphate group + cytosine

$400 Answer from Nucleic Acids d.deoxyribose + phosphate group + cytosine

$500 Question from Nucleic Acids Unlike DNA, RNA contains…. List 2 differences in content

$500 Answer from Nucleic Acids Ribose sugar and uracil base

$100 Question from Replication Where does replication occur in Eukaryotic cells?

$100 Answer from Replication Nucleus

$200 Question from Replication DNA replication results in two DNA molecules, a. each with two new strands. b. one with two new strands and the other with two original strands. c. each with one new strand and one original strand. d. each with two original strands.

$200 Answer from Replication c. each with one new strand and one original strand. Semi Conservative Replication

$300 Question from Replication Identify A

$300 Answer from Replication Leading Strand template

$400 Question from Replication Identify C

$400 Answer from Replication Okasaki Fragment

$500 Question from Replication Identify E

$500 Answer from Replication DNA Polymerase, The DNA polymer Making enzyme

$100 Question from Transcription DOUBLE JEOPARDY Where does Transcription occur in the cell?

$100 Answer from Transcription Transcription occurs in the nucleus of Eukaryotes and in the cytoplasm of Prokaryotes.

$200 Question from Transcription Fill in the missing bases?

$200 Answer from Transcription

$300 Question from Transcription What enzyme is involved with transcription?

$300 Answer from Transcription RNA Polymerase

$400 Question from Transcription Final mRNA involves some processing What is red area A called?

$400 Answer from Transcription Exons

$500 Question from Transcription Final mRNA involves some processing What is blue area B called?

$500 Answer from Transcription Introns because these sections of RNA stay in the nucleus!

$100 Translation What happens during the process of translation? a. Messenger RNA is made from DNA. b. The cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce proteins. c. Transfer RNA is made from messenger RNA d. Copies of DNA molecules are made..

$100 Answer Translation b. The cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce proteins.

$200 Question from Translation DOUBLE JEOPARDY Where does translation occur in the cell? Area and organelle

$200 Answer from Translation Cytoplasm in the ribosomes

$300 Question from Translation What is structure A called?

$300 Answer from Translation Transfer RNA

$400 Question from Translation What is B called?

$400 Answer from Translation Anticodon which is complementary to the mRNA 3 base codon.

$500 Question from Translation Translate the following mRNA sequence AUG CCA UUU GUG AAA

$500 Answer from Translation Period 4 help me out no genetic code at Home.

$100 Question from Mixed A _____ involves an investigator observing or assessing factors without changing the environment in any way.

$100 Answer from Mixed Study

$200 Question from Mixed Which of the following are found in both DNA and RNA? a. phosphate groups, guanine, and thymine b. phosphate groups, guanine, and cytosine c. deoxyribose, phosphate groups, and guanine d. ribose, phosphate groups, and adenine

$200 Answer from Mixed b. phosphate groups, guanine, and cytosine

$300 Question from Mixed What is the Central Dogma of Biology?

$300 Answer from Mixed DNA RNA Protein

$400 Question from Mixed Amino acids are joined together by ___________ bonds formed during the process of ________________ In the organelle ___________.

$400 Answer from Mixed Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds formed during the process of translation in the organelle ribosomes.

$500 Question from Mixed DOUBLE JEOPARDY What is this figure?

$500 Answer from Mixed The Genetic Code

Final Jeopardy Your instructor has two Masters of Science Degrees, what are they?

Final Jeopardy Answer Biology UOP Hydrologic Science UCD