7.4 Lengths of Curves Quick Review What you’ll learn about A Sine Wave Length of a Smooth Curve Vertical Tangents, Corners, and Cusps Essential Question.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
When you see… Find the zeros You think…. To find the zeros...
Advertisements

Mrs. Cartledge Arc length
DERIVATIVE OF A FUNCTION 1.5. DEFINITION OF A DERIVATIVE OTHER FORMS: OPERATOR:,,,
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
THE DERIVATIVE AND THE TANGENT LINE PROBLEM
Area Between Two Curves
Integration in polar coordinates involves finding not the area underneath a curve but, rather, the area of a sector bounded by a curve. Consider the region.
Area Between Two Curves
5.2 Definite Integrals Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington.
5.2 Definite Integrals Quick Review Quick Review Solutions.
Riemann Sums and the Definite Integral Lesson 5.3.
7.1 Integral As Net Change Quick Review What you’ll learn about Linear Motion Revisited General Strategy Consumption Over Time Net Change from Data.
Definite Integrals Sec When we find the area under a curve by adding rectangles, the answer is called a Rieman sum. subinterval partition The width.
Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann
Today in Calculus Go over homework Derivatives by limit definition Power rule and constant rules for derivatives Homework.
If the partition is denoted by P, then the length of the longest subinterval is called the norm of P and is denoted by. As gets smaller, the approximation.
Section 5.2: Definite Integrals
Areas & Definite Integrals TS: Explicitly assessing information and drawing conclusions.
Differentiability and Piecewise Functions
Arc Length and Surfaces of Revolution
Applied Calculus, 3/E by Deborah Hughes-Hallet Copyright 2006 by John Wiley & Sons. All rights reserved. Sections 5.5 & 5.FT The Fundamental Theorems of.
5.4 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Quick Review.
Chapter 5: The Definite Integral Section 5.2: Definite Integrals
Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall 7.4 Lengths of Curves.
7.2 Areas in the Plane.
5.6 Definite Integrals Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington.
8.4 Improper Integrals Quick Review Evaluate the integral.
Antidifferentiation: The Indefinite Intergral Chapter Five.
Lecture III Indefinite integral. Definite integral.
Vector Analysis Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
AP Calculus AB/BC 3.2 Differentiability, p. 109 Day 1.
Chapter 15 – Multiple Integrals 15.1 Double Integrals over Rectangles 1 Objectives:  Use double integrals to find volumes  Use double integrals to find.
Sigma Notations Example This tells us to start with k=1 This tells us to end with k=100 This tells us to add. Formula.
Derivatives Test Review Calculus. What is the limit equation used to calculate the derivative of a function?
Section 17.2 Line Integrals.
Vector Valued Functions
Section 9.1 Arc Length. FINDING THE LENGTH OF A PLANE CURVE Divide the interval [a, b] into n equal subintervals. Find the length of the straight line.
1 Warm-Up a)Write the standard equation of a circle centered at the origin with a radius of 2. b)Write the equation for the top half of the circle. c)Write.
Tangents.
4.3 Riemann Sums and Definite Integrals. Objectives Understand the definition of a Riemann sum. Evaluate a definite integral using limits. Evaluate a.
Section 9.2 Area of a Surface of Revolution. THE AREA OF A FRUSTUM The area of the frustum of a cone is given by.
When you see… Find the zeros You think…. To find the zeros...
“In the fall of 1972 President Nixon announced that the rate of increase of inflation was decreasing. This was the first time a sitting president used.
Riemann Sum. When we find the area under a curve by adding rectangles, the answer is called a Rieman sum. subinterval partition The width of a rectangle.
Vector Analysis 15 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Riemann Sum. Formula Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Riemann Sum.
Definite Integrals, The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Parts 1 and 2 And the Mean Value Theorem for Integrals.
4.3 Riemann Sums and Definite Integrals
4.3 Finding Area Under A Curve Using Area Formulas Objective: Understand Riemann sums, evaluate a definite integral using limits and evaluate using properties.
Finite Sums, Limits, and Definite Integrals.  html html.
Complex Integration  f(z)dz C
Definite Integrals and Antiderivatives
Chapter 3 Derivatives Section 3.2 Differentiability.
Riemann Sums and the Definite Integral
6-4 Day 1 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
3.2 Differentiability.
Lengths of Curves Section 7.4a.
3.2 Differentiability, p. 109 Day 1
Solve the equation for x. {image}
THE DERIVATIVE AND THE TANGENT LINE PROBLEM
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Chapter 3 Derivatives Section 3.2 Differentiability.
3.2: Differentiability.
Find the derivative Find the derivative at the following point.
2.1B Derivative Graphs & Differentiability
Derivatives: definition and derivatives of various functions
Chapter 3 Derivatives Section 3.2 Differentiability.
7. Section 8.1 Length of a Curve
Chapter 3 Derivatives Section 3.2 Differentiability.
3.2. Definition of Derivative.
Presentation transcript:

7.4 Lengths of Curves

Quick Review

What you’ll learn about A Sine Wave Length of a Smooth Curve Vertical Tangents, Corners, and Cusps Essential Question How can we use definite integrals to find the length of a smooth curve?

Example The Length of a Sine Wave 1.What is the length of the curve y = sin x from x = 0 to x = 2  ? Partition [0, 2  ] into intervals so short that the pieces of curve lying directly above the intervals are nearly straight. Each arc is nearly the same as the line segment joining its two ends. The length of the segment is: The sum over the entire partition approximates the length of the curve. Rewrite as a Riemann’s sum.

Example The Length of a Sine Wave Rewrite the last square root as a function evaluated at some c in the kth subinterval. Use the Mean-Value Theorem for differentiable function to obtain the sum: Take the limit as the norms of the subdivisions go to zero:

Arc Length: Length of a Smooth Curve If a smooth curve begins at ( a, c ) and ends at ( b, d ), a < b, c < d, then the length (arc length) of the curve is: if y is a smooth function of x on [ a, b]; if x is a smooth function of y on [ c, d].

Example Applying the Definition 2.Find the length of the curve y = x 2 for 0 < x < 1. This is continuous on [0, 1].

Example A Vertical Tangent 3.Find the length of the curve between (–1, –1) and ( 1, 1). Because the derivative is undefined at x = 0, change the equation to x as a function of y.

Example Getting Around a Corner 4.Find the length of the curve y = | x + 1| for –2 < x < 1. Because the derivative is undefined at x = –1, change the equation to a piecewise function.

Pg. 416, 7.4 #1-29 odd and #35, 37