GOLD, OIL AND THE EURO: HYPOTHESES, TIME SERIES AND NEURAL NETWORK ANALYSIS FOR FUTURES DATA A. G. Malliaris and Mary E. Malliaris Loyola University Chicago.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Cointegration and Error Correction Models
Advertisements

Patterns of Convergence and Divergence in the Euro Area By A. Estrada, J. Gali and D. Lopez- Salido; 2013.
Time Series and Neural Networks Comparison on Gold, Oil, and the Euro A.G. Malliaris, Mary Malliaris Loyola University Chicago School of Business Administration.
The Dollar and the Economics of Oil 4 th Jordan AFAQ Economic Forum Amman, Jordan May 7 & 8, 2012.
The Canadian Dollar and Canada’s Trade with the United States: Recent Developments by John Murray Bank of Canada Presentation to the Standing Senate Committee.
Absa AgriBusiness Presenter name Subject Disclaimer: Although everything has been done to ensure the accuracy of the information, the Bank takes no responsibility.
Harvard University Economics 1813 “The Indebted Society” The Yield Curve Ronald W. Sellers, Chairman & CEO Atlantic Asset Management, L.L.C.
History of European integration European Payments Union European Coal and Steel Community Treaty of Rome 1970s & 1980s - Expansion.
GOLD, OIL AND THE EURO A. G. Malliaris and Mary E. Malliaris Loyola University Chicago WEAI 83 rd Annual Conference The Sheraton Waikiki, Honolulu, Hawaii.
What Explains Germany’s Rebounding Export Market Share Stephan Danninger (IMF Research Department) Fred Joutz (George Washington University) September.
Perspectives on U.S. and Global Economy Houston Region Economic Outlook Houston Economics Club and Greater Houston Partnership Omni Houston Hotel December.
Steven Landgraf WPPI Energy and Marquette University Abdur Chowdhury Marquette University USAEE/IAEE North American Conference Tuesday Oct 11 th, 2011.
International Finance Chapter 5 Part 2: Forecasting Exchange Rates.
Exchange Rate Regimes and the Euro MBA W7 Professor Dermot McAleese.
Ⓒ Olof S. On trade and trade-related questions: some personal reflections CEAS/AES Conference on Regional Trade Agreements 24 June 2011 Keynes College,
International Financial Management: INBU 4200 Fall Semester 2004 Lecture 4: Part 2 International Parity Relationships: The Purchasing Power Parity; A Case.
The Financial Crisis – Looking Back and the Way Forward Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell Member of the Executive Board of the ECB Brussels, 22 January 2009.
The Argentinean and Chilean experience. Pre-crisis developments Low interest rates in the United States in the early 1990s certainly provided an initial.
Latin America: Clicks and Mortar Presentation to the Stern School New York University Jorge O. Mariscal Chief Investment Strategist & Director of Latin.
COMPUTATIONAL FINANCE: OVERVIEW AND FUTURE PROSPECTS A.G. MALLIARIS LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO LAMAR UNIVERSITY April 30, 2004.
International Funding Cost, Mortgage Rates and Cash Rate Cycle Relationship: Evidence in the Context of Australia Quynh Chau Pham Benjamin Liu Eduardo.
Modeling the Behavior of the S&P 500 Index Mary Malliaris Loyola University Chicago 10 th IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Applications.
INTERNATIONAL TRADE LEARNING OUTCOME 8. THE BENEFITS OF TRADE Absolute Advantage Comparative Advantage Economies of Large Scale When a country can produce.
1 Financial Informatics –IX: Financial Neural Computing Khurshid Ahmad, Professor of Computer Science, Department of Computer Science Trinity College,
East Asian Equity Markets, Financial Crisis, and the Japanese Currency Stephen Yan-leung Cheung Professor of Finance (Chair) Department of Economics and.
An Enquiry into Efficiency of Futures Trading in Agricultural Commodities in India Ashwini Kumar, IES Ministry of Agriculture.
2 LIBERALIZATION, PRODUCTIVITY AND AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE: FUNDAMENTAL DETERMINANTS OF REAL EQUILIBRIUM EXCHANGE RATE Juan Benítez Gabriela Mordecki XI.
34th North American and European Union Agricultural Conference Session 3: Seeking Price Security in Volatile Markets October 20, 2009 Lic. Enrique Domínguez.
A BRIEF COMMENT OF INCREMENTAL INFORMATION AND FORECAST HORIZON: PLATINUM VERSUS GOLD BY PROF. MICHAEL CHNG Min-Hsien Chiang Institute of International.
Responses to Inflation Kenneth A. Carow, PhD, CFA Indianapolis, IN October 12, 2015.
Determinants of the velocity of money, the case of Romanian economy Dissertation Paper Student: Moinescu Bogdan Supervisor: Phd. Professor Moisă Altăr.
13/10/ The International Monetary System II Dr. Antony Mueller.
The role of the exchange rate in economic development Prof. Dr. Hansjörg Herr Berlin School of Economics and Law.
Impact of Macro Indicators on Short Selling: Evidence from Tokyo Stock Exchange.
GOLD, OIL AND THE EURO: HYPOTHESES AND TIME SERIES ANALYSIS A. G. Malliaris and Mary E. Malliaris Loyola University Chicago The Athenian Policy Forum and.
GOLD, OIL AND THE EURO: HYPOTHESES AND TIME SERIES ANALYSIS FOR FUTURES DATA A. G. Malliaris and Mary E. Malliaris Loyola University Chicago 84 TH ANNUAL.
REPUBLIC OF BELARUS. OUTLINE: Background Economic development since 1991 Preconditions and impact of world financial crisis in 2008 Devaluation of currency.
Chapter Nine Foreign Currency Transactions and Hedging Foreign Exchange Risk McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All.
© 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. ECONOMICS: PRINCIPLES IN ACTION C H A P T E R 17 INTERNATIONAL TRADE.
1 FORECASTING ENERGY PRODUCT PRICES M.E. Malliaris Loyola University Chicago S.G. Malliaris Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
International Monetary Integration Antony Mueller.
Why China should Still be Cautious in Capital Account Liberalization? Ming Zhang Institute of World Economics and Politics Chinese Academy of Social Science.
May 2008Gunther Schnabl, Leipzig University & CESIfo1 Exchange Rate Stabilization and Growth in Small Open Economies at the EMU Periphery Gunther Schnabl.
N-tuple S&P Patterns Across Decades, 1950s to 2011 A.G. Malliaris and Mary Malliaris Euro Working FinancialGroup May 3-5, 2012, Rome, Italy.
Convergence of Government Bond Yields in the Euro Zone: The Role of Policy Harmonization Denise Côté and Christopher Graham International Department 28.
Chapter 11 Section 2. National Banking System ► System of banks (national banks) operated by the federal government. ► All issued the same national currency.
The Persistence of Global Financial Imbalances Mary Malliaris Tassos Malliaris LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO CONFERENCE on ECONOMIC ASYMMETRIES AND GLOBALIZATION.
A). Dependence between Commodities (energy or/ and non-energy) and macroeconomic variables (exchange rate, interest rate and index price) © The Author(s)
Econometric methods of analysis and forecasting of financial markets Lecture 4. Cointegration.
IF MEANS:  International finance (also referred to as international monetary economics or international macroeconomics) is the branch of financial economics.
Asymmetries in Forecasting Energy Product Prices APF Conference, Deutsche Bundesbank Frankfurt, Germany 2004 M. E. Malliaris Loyola University Chicago.
Lisa Malysse Lisa Talloen Delphine Gossieaux Marie Vanderbeke UK vs. EURO.
B). Dependence between crude oil and other commodities © The Author(s) Published by Science and Education Publishing. Zayneb Attaf et al. Dependence.
An Introduction to Error Correction Models (ECMs)
Highlights on Kenya’s Experience by Prof. Njuguna Ndung’u, CBS
Domestic Investment as a Drive of Economic Growth in Libya
Bayesian modeling and analysis of stochastic volatility in finance
DG Agriculture and Rural Development European Commission
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT, MEX. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
MR. MIM. Riyath DR. A. Jahfer
Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism in Zambia
Monetary policy in the early months of 2015
Stock prices and the effective exchange rate of the dollar
Cointegration test of oil price and us dollar exchange rates for some oil dependent economies 指導老師:楊奕農 學生:黃湘筠.
Economics of International Finance Econ. 315
國際金融專題 期中報告 Cointegration And The Causality Between Stock Prices And Exchange Rates Of The Korean Economy 授課教授:楊奕農 教授 國貿碩一 梁璇德.
International Economics and Trade
Discussion on “Monetary Policy of the Bank
How a Financial Crisis Affects Data Mining Results: A Case Study
Presentation transcript:

GOLD, OIL AND THE EURO: HYPOTHESES, TIME SERIES AND NEURAL NETWORK ANALYSIS FOR FUTURES DATA A. G. Malliaris and Mary E. Malliaris Loyola University Chicago ILLINOIS ECONOMICS ASSOCIATION MEETINGS October 16-17, 2009

Outline General Comments About Gold, Oil and the Euro These Markets Prior to the Creation of the Euro How are these Markets Related Since the Creation of the Euro

Gold As an Anchor of the Gold Standard As a Hedge Against Inflation As a Free Commodity Since mid-1971

Long-Term Gold Price

Oil Significant Commodity in Global Economy Its role today is somehow lesser than in early 70s but still important Extremely volatile

Long-Term Oil Price

The Euro Start with the European Common Market in 1957 From a Customs Union to One Market One Market with One Currency

The Creation of the Euro

Data Daily data from January 4, 2000 to December 31, 2007 for a total of 1,991 observations from Barchart.

Daily Data since 1999

Hypotheses Do these 3 Markets follow Random Walks? The twin U.S. deficits weaken the dollar and strengthen the euro and induce oil producers to demand compensation. Increases in oil prices impact gold prices.

Time Series Methods Are the euro, oil and gold co-integrated? Are there any short- and long-term relationships between the euro, oil and gold?

Augmented Dickey-Fuller Tests of Stationarity The model is:

Price Level (LN(X)) Only LagsLags and Constant Lags, Constant, and Trend Gold No lags lags lags Oil No lags lags lags Euro No lags lags lags

First Price Differences (LN(X t ) - LN(X t-1 )) Only LagsLags and Constant Lags, Constant, and Trend Gold No lags lags lags Oil No lags lags lags Euro No lags lags lags

Engle and Granger Test of Cointegration of LN(Price) Dependent Variable (X) Independent Variable (Y) b0b0 t-stat GoldOil OilGold GoldEuro EuroGold OilEuro EuroOil

Error-Correction Model (ECM) for Testing for Long-Term and Short-Term Relationship The model is:

Long term relationships Cannot reject a long term relationship between Oil and Gold Also, cannot reject a long term relationship between the Euro and Gold Finally, cannot reject a long term relationship between Oil and the Euro

Results of Time Series Analysis Random Walks Confirmed Cointegration Confirmed Oil Prices are Driven by Gold and the Euro

From Time Series to Neural Network Dependent VariableReg. Top 5 VariablesNN Top 5 Variables Euro LEuroM1 LGoldM1 LGoldM2 LEuroM3LOilM1 LEuroM4LOilM2 Oil LOilM1 LEuroM5LOilM2 LGoldM1 LEuroM3LGoldM2 LGoldM3LEuroM5 Gold LGoldM1 LOilM1 LOilM2 LEuroM2LGoldM2 LEuroM4

Conclusions From Old Independent Relationships To New Interrelated Relationships More work needed to study relationships during the financial crisis