Envirothon 2012 Fisheries WHAT IS FISHERIES MANAGEMENT CURRENT TOPICS UNDERSTANDING STREAMS USING A DICHOTOMOUS FISH KEY.

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Presentation transcript:

Envirothon 2012 Fisheries WHAT IS FISHERIES MANAGEMENT CURRENT TOPICS UNDERSTANDING STREAMS USING A DICHOTOMOUS FISH KEY

Fisheries Management in Missouri PEOPLE – FISH - HABITAT

FEDERALLY-ENDANGERED PALLID STURGEON THREATS? Current Topics

OCTOBER 1, 2010 – USFWS LISTED SHOVELNOSE STURGEON AS THREATENED NATIONWIDE, DUE TO ITS SIMILARITY OF APPEARANCE WITH PALLID STURGEON OCTOBER 1, 2010 – USFWS ALSO ENACTED A NATIONWIDE SPECIAL RULE THAT PROHIBITS COMMERCIAL FISHING FOR SHOVELNOSE STURGEON – IN MISSOURI THIS INCLUDES THE ENTIRE MISSOURI RIVER AND THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER DOWNSTREAM OF MEL PRICE L&D Similarity of Appearance Ruling (SOA) A Huge Change in Plans!

OZARK HELLBENDER LISTING (FEDERALLY ENDANGERED) Current Topics

THREATS TO OZARK HELLBENDERS CHYTRID FUNGUS SILTATION WATER QUALITY Current Topics

ASIAN CARP Current Topics

FILTER FEEDING BY ASIAN CARP IS A THREAT TO NATIVE SPECIES, INCLUDING: PADDLEFISH,BIGMOUTH BUFFALO, GIZZARD SHAD AND LARVAE AND JUVENILES OF ALL SPECIES Current Topics

AQUATIC ORGANISM PASSAGE (AOP) Current Topics

EPHEMERAL INTERMITTENT PERENNIAL REVIEW CONSERVATIONIST ARTICLE! Three types of streams where AOP applies.

WATERSHED FLOODPLAIN RIPARIAN CORRIDOR CHANNEL Understanding Streams

WATERSHED FLOODPLAIN RIPARIAN CORRIDOR CHANNEL Understanding Streams

A Healthy Channel is Sinuous Channel

= 10 MILES 620 ft 590 ft

C A = 5 MILES 620 ft 590 ft

GradientVelocity 620 ft 590 ft 10 MILES 620 ft 590 ft 5 MILES Gradient = 3 ft per Mile Gradient = 6 ft per Mile

Headcut Erosion Upstream

Deposition Downstream

WATERSHED FLOODPLAIN RIPARIAN CORRIDOR CHANNEL Understanding Streams

WATERSHED FLOODPLAIN RIPARIAN CORRIDOR CHANNEL Understanding Streams

Missouri Fish Identification A dichotomous key is a tool used to ID trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish. "Dichotomous" means "divided into two parts.” Therefore, dichotomous keys always give two choices in each step.

Start With Family Begin at beginning. Need to use glossary for definitions. One bad guess and you lose. Ex. Pectoral and pelvic fins absent, Lampreys Go to page 38.

On To Genus Need to use pictures of anatomy. One bad guess and you lose. Ex. Eyes developed; Dorsal fin divided into two distinct parts - go to page step 6.