Recap of Earth-Moon Comparison. Earth 6400 kilometer radius 23 degree axis tilt (seasons!) Surface temps –73 to 48 C (- 100 to 120F) Thick atmosphere,

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Presentation transcript:

Recap of Earth-Moon Comparison

Earth 6400 kilometer radius 23 degree axis tilt (seasons!) Surface temps –73 to 48 C (- 100 to 120F) Thick atmosphere, mild greenhouse effect Liquid water – lots! - at surface 1738 kilometer radius 7 degree axis tilt Surface temps C to – 153 C (224 F to –243 F) No atmosphere No liquid water Moon

Earth Active volcanoes - chains Earthquakes - chains Mountain chains Active magnetic field Few craters Geologically Active! Moon NO active volcanoes Few moonquakes NO mountain chains NO active magnetic field Buckets of craters Geologically Inactive!

Phases of the Moon!

Revolve Orbit Rotate Axis Earth-Moon Vocabulary

Moon Vocabulary Waxing- To show a progressively larger illuminated area from new moon to full moon. Lighted side is getting BIGGER and on the RIGHT! Waning- To show a progressively smaller illuminated area from full moon to new moon. Lighted side is getting SMALLER and on the LEFT! Gibbous- More than half but less than fully illuminated. Means “hump”. Crescent- The figure of the moon as it appears in its first or last quarter, with concave and convex edges terminating in points. Means “curved”.

Eclipse- Occurs when one object passes through the shadow of another. Means “outshine or surpass”. Lunar Eclipse- The full moon passes through Earth’s shadow and appears eclipsed, or shaded. It may also look red. A total Lunar Eclipse lasts more than 2 hours. The Earth is between the Moon and the Sun. Solar Eclipse- Earth passes through the shadow of the moon, and the sun appears hidden behind the moon. A total Solar Eclipse lasts no more than 7.5 minutes. The moon is between the Earth and the Sun.

Eclipses Only 7 eclipses occur in a single year. –2 Lunar –5 Solar

November 1, 2004 Waning Gibbous

November 2, 2004 Waning Gibbous

November 3, 2004 Waning Gibbous

November 4, 2004 Third or Last Quarter

November 5, 2004 Third or Last Quarter

November 6, 2004 Waning Crescent

November 7, 2004 Waning Crescent

November 8, 2004 Waning Crescent

November 9, 2004 Waning Crescent

November 10, 2004 Waning Crescent

November 11, 2004 Waning Crescent

November 12, 2004 New Moon

November 13, 2004 Waxing Crescent

November 14, 2004 Waxing Crescent

November 15, 2004 Waxing Crescent

November 16, 2004 Waxing Crescent

November 17, 2004 Waxing Crescent

November 18, 2004 First Quarter

November 19, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 20, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 21, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 22, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 23, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 24, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 25, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 26, 2004 Waxing Gibbous

November 27, 2004 Full Moon

November 28, 2004 Waning Gibbous

November 29, 2004 Waning Gibbous

November 30, 2004 Waning Gibbous