Diabetes Health intelligence Jon Walker Advanced public health analyst Surrey County Council 020 8541 7827.

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Presentation transcript:

Diabetes Health intelligence Jon Walker Advanced public health analyst Surrey County Council

Outline Prevalence Prevalence gap Risk factors Complications Care processes

Prevalence diabetes estimated and diagnosed

Current diabetes prevalence

Estimated percentage diagnosed

Prevalence gap

Risk factors Age Deprivation Ethnic background Weight/BMI Waist circumference Diet Family history High blood pressure or history of cardiovascular disease Polycystic ovary syndrome or who have a history of gestational diabetes Mental health conditions or learning disabilities Fasting plasma glucose of 5.5–6.9 mmol/l or an HbA 1c level of 42–47 mmol/mol [6.0–6.4%]

Guildford and Waverley CCG population

Deprivation

Ethnicity

Trend in excess weight among adults 11 Patterns and trends in adult obesity Adult (aged 16+) overweight including obese: BMI ≥ 25kg/m 2 Source: PHE NOO

Trend in obesity prevalence among adults 12 Patterns and trends in adult obesity Adult (aged 16+) obesity: BMI ≥ 30kg/m 2 Source: PHE NOO

Percentage of adults classified as overweight or obese (2012)

National Child Measurement Programme

Percentage children aged having excess weight

Diabetes projections

Diabetes: the fastest growing health issue There are more than 5m people in England at risk of Type 2 diabetes Diabetes accounts for 10% of the NHS budget Strong international evidence for effectiveness of lifestyle interventions to lower risk

Non-diabetic hyperglycaemia NCVIN estimates for Surrey CC suggest a prevalence of 11.3% or 106,000 adults (16+) with non-diabetic hyperglycaemia (HbA1c 6.0% - 6.4%) Around 19,000 in Guildford and Waverley CCG 5-10% of people per year with prediabetes will progress to diabetes, with the same proportion converting back to normoglycaemia (Tabak et al)

Additional risk of complications

Diabetic retinopathy complications

Nights in hospital for diabetic foot disease per 1,000 diabetics

Nine NICE annual care processes HbA1c Blood pressure Cholesterol Serum creatinine Urine albumin Foot surveillance BMI Smoking Eye screening (NHS retinopathy screening)

Percentage patients receiving the eight care processes ( )

Percentage patients receiving care processes

HbA1c ( )

Diabetes education programmes

Further information JSNA CVD chapter (can we get it uploaded in time?) Diabetes community health profile (2013): GP practice profile: NCVIN CVD profile – diabetes (2015): Footcare activity profile: CVD intelligence pack (2015): NICE guidance: – – – – NDA CCG profiles –Report 1 Care processes and treatment targets: –Report 2 Complications and Mortality: