Water Resources Technical Committee Chesapeake Bay Program Overview & Updates July 10, 2008 Tanya T. Spano
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting2 OVERVIEW CBP – General Objectives & Timeline Bay Models – Updates & Applications 2030 Land Use Model Impairments & Nutrient/Sediment Loads 303(d) List of Impaired Waters Load Allocations Bay TMDL(s) 2030 Land User Model & Projections
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting3 CBP – General Objectives & Timeline Principles: 1.Shared Urgency to Restore the Bay 2.Clear Communication & Common Message 3.Focus & Accelerate Implementation 4.Engage the Public About the Implementation Process 5.Legal Obligations Will Be Met 6.Improving & Applying the Latest Science 7.Flexibility of Sub-allocations within the Major Basins 8.Keep Healthy Waters Healthy Finalize Bay TMDL - by May 2011
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting4 Bay TMDL – Help Implementation? Strengthens legal defense of NPDES limits Provides stability for allocations Provides opportunity for needed adjustments in 2003 allocations Direct public dialogue to promote implementation
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting5 Nutrient/Sediment Allocation Processes 2003 Process N&P caps to meet tributary & CB4 segment Decision Rules Equitable distributions to tributaries & states Left sub-allocation decisions & Tributary Strategy implementation up to states Bay TMDL Process Reflect model updates/new data Need to reflect/integrate sediment loads/impacts Regulatory requirements limit discretion Desire to preserve flexibility/trading & promote implementation Is a UAA required?
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting6 Bay TMDL Schedule Define Required Load Caps For Bay For Tidal Tributaries For Nitrogen, Phosphorus & Sediment To achieve attainment based on latest 303(d) lists Evaluate various management scenarios Climate Change & 2030 impacts – ‘Will Consider’ Determine ‘if’ need to adjust cap and/or allocations Assess if a Bay UAA is required Agree on State/Tributary Allocations – 2009 Sub-Allocations to Sources – Public Participation – Now through 2011 Issue Final Bay TMDL – May 2011
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting7 Bay Models – Updates & Applications Models Airshed Sediment Sheds Watershed Model Water Quality Model Hydrodynamic Living Resources Updates/New Data: Model elements/functions Input data BMP efficiencies Land use / land cover 2030 Land Use Model Derived from WSM & other ‘growth/projection’ models TMDL & Allocation Applications WSM - STAC comments versus MD’s intentions WQM – All Forested Baseline, Factor of Safety, & Averaging Period Concerns
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting8 Impairments & Nutrient/Sediment Loads 303(d) List of Impaired Waters All derived from agreed upon Bay- specific water quality criteria and Designated Uses For all tidal states (including DE) DC – EPA approval expected July 2008 MD – EPA approval expected August 2008 CB4 –How to Address less than 100% attainment under a TMDL? VA – EPA approval expected September 2008
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting9 Impairments & Nutrient/Sediment Loads Load Allocations Changes Required from 2003? UAA Needed? Decision Rules State Allocations vs. sub-allocations to sources Bay TMDL(s) Margins of Safety – explicit vs. implicit Baseline ‘All Forested’ Scenario Regulatory Requirements for NPDES Permits – WWTP vs. MS4 Decisions will set precedence for EPA for a major TMDL Links to Tributary Strategies? Accelerate implementation?
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting Land User Model & Projections CBP issued preliminary county-level landuse/population projections COG staff provided COG region population data Population projections from states Developed current/future septic & sewered data Ad Hoc Technical Steering Committee Paul DesJardin, Tanya Spano, Norm Goulet COG staff working with members to compare/verify against existing data & future projections Concerns raised with WWTP projections & BMP/land use concerns
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting Land User Model & Projections Next Steps Continue to review current data with COG members/agencies Evaluate against other existing projections Work through Ad Hoc SC to address critical regional issues/resolve major discrepancies Implement Hybrid approach for WTTP projections Suggest hybrid approach to CBP Use most accurate information available from COG and its members Use CBP calculations/logic where accurate information does not exist Provide formal comments – Summer/Fall 2008
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting12 WASTEWATER FLOW PROJECTIONS Preliminary Comparisons Jurisdiction CBPCOG% Diff CBPCOG% Diff CBPCOG% Diff Prince George’s County Montgomer y County District of Columbia
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting13 WASTEWATER FLOW PROJECTIONS Preliminary Comparisons Jurisdiction CBPCOG% Diff CBPCOG% Diff CBPCOG% Diff Fairfax County Loudoun County
9/13/07WRTC Business Meeting14 Wrap-Up Information Questions? Discuss Technical & Policy Issues after presentations Consider various COG staff recommendations