ROME FROM REPUBLIC TO EMPIRE
The Republic 1. Who were the Etruscans? 2. When was the Roman Republic established? 3. ID: Patricians; Plebeians 4. What change did the Plebeians bring to Rome in 451 B.C.? 5. How were the Romans the same as and different from the Greeks? 6. ID: Legion, Punic Wars 7. Why was Julius Caesar (A) popular with the poor and (B) unpopular with the wealthy?
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What began in 509 B.C. and ended with the death of Julius Caesar? Roman Republic What were a series of wars fought between Rome and Carthage? Punic Wars Who was named Dictator for Life? Julius Caesar
The Empire: pp ID: Augustus, Pax Romania 2. Why did disturbances occur when new emperors came to power? 3. Why was Rome susceptible to invasion? 4. List four (A) accomplishments of the Roman Empire and (B) four facts about their daily lives. 5. Why did Christian persecution stop? 6. When was the Empire split in two? 7. List two reasons Rome fell.
ROMAN ADVANCES Police and fire protection Excellent roads Law: innocent until proven guilty Aqueducts
Entertainment Plays Boxing Chariot Races Gladiators
SPORTING ARENAS OF ROME Colosseum Circus Maximus aHpE
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This collapsed in the West in the 400s A.D. Roman Empire Who was the first emperor of the Roman Empire? Augustus Caesar What religion began at the beginning of the common era in Palestine and spread world- wide? Christianity