Repertories with special needs vs. Common Western Notation (CMN) Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
How we talk about music Especially 20th century music.
Advertisements

Chapter 2: Rhythm and Pitch
Tablature Notation The earliest known printed example of German lute tablature: Sebastian Virdung, ‘Musica getutscht’ (1511)
Music Encoding Initiative (MEI) DTD and the OCVE
Chapter 1 Music Notation.
Musical Time Periods/Musical Styles
Music and shape: Exploring cross-modal representation Examples, a model and analyses Professor Adam Ockelford University of Roehampton 11th March 2010.
Motivations Performance Analysis Artistic Visualization for Performance.
Guitar Trainer Adam Janke CS 470 Final Presentation.
Chapter 13 Other Classical Genres Global Perspectives: Musical Form.
8 Introduction to Humdrum Mus 253/CS 275A Stanford University Winter Quarter.
Tutorial of MusicXML An Open Format For Music Notation Present by Ming-Jing Ho.
Music Notation A Brief History.
Online data resources for use with music analysis software.
infinity-project.org Engineering education for today’s classroom 53 Design Problem - Digital Band Build a digital system that can create music of any.
MusicXML Music 253 / CS 275A Stanford University Winter 2005 Craig Stuart Sapp.
LATIN AMERICAN MUSIC 1 7 TH GRADE VPA. Indigenous Peoples 2  Mexico and Central America: Aztec, Maya, and Inca.  South America, over 100 languages and.
Input of musical notation Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
Introduction of Humdrum Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
1 CS 502: Computing Methods for Digital Libraries Lecture 4 Text.
Patent Liability Analysis Team 14: Faris Issa Sean King David Record Prateek Singhal.
Area of Study 2 Changing directions in Western Classical music from 1900 Experimental Music.
Elements of Music. When you listen to a piece of music, you'll notice that it has several different characteristics; it may be soft or loud, slow or fast,
Optical Music Recognition and Data Import/Export Music 253/ CS 275A Eleanor Selfridge-Field.
Aspects of Rhythm and Meter Music 254. Regularity vs Irregularity  Meter  Ordinary meters as notated  Ordinary meters as sounded/heard  Unmeasured.
Music and Instruments in Diverse Cultures By: Candace and Camille Williams.
CODES FOR DATA ARCHIVING, INTERCHANGE, AND ANALYSIS: MUSEDATA Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
Musical Instruments Guitar Drum Harmonica Piano Trumpet.
What is musical information? Music 253/CS 275A Topic 1A Stanford University.
Score Textures and Tracks Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
Sound Notes 3 Frequency, Pitch and Music. Frequency Frequency – the number of complete waves ______ _____________. Different sounds have ____________.
Markup Languages for Music: MusicXML Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
Symbolic Musical Analysis CS 275B/Music 254. Practicalities CS 275B2013 Eleanor Selfridge-Field2.
Digital Koto Music Scores
 Diatonic Harmony gave way to Atonal Music.  Electronic Music developed with the technology.  Composers experimented with different ideas about how.
Using Musical Information Music 253/CS 275A 1B Stanford University.
Caribbean Musical Instruments Conga drums: Cuban barrel- shaped, one-headed hand drums, played in sets of two to four. Bongo drums: a set of two small.
Unit 1 – Fundamentals of Music Mr. Jackson Music Theory V.
300 – Medieval or Middle Ages: 300 – 1300 Most music was vocal: Sacred – religious Secular – non-religious (worldly)
Hero Music Composition. Hero Music Characteristics Major tonality Medium to fast tempo Piano to forte dynamic range High pitch predominately Heavily featured.
MIDI Extensions, alternatives
Base-40 Arithmetic Implications for Notation-Oriented Applications.
An Introduction to SCORE
Chapter 7 Western Musical Instruments. Strings They are bowed and plucked – Violin – Viola – Cello (also Violoncello) – Double Bass.
Input Methods for Music Notation Software Mus 253/CS 275A Stanford University Notation 1.
From “Music” to MIDI Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
ARTS & HUMANITIES Musical Instrument Families Timbre Timbre (a.k.a. tone color) is the special sound that makes one instrument or voice different from.
Score Textures and Tracks Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
THE MEDIEVAL ERA. SACRED VS SECULAR Sacred = music of the church Sacred = music of the church Secular = music anywhere else, popular music Secular = music.
A Brief Introduction to Musical Acoustics
1. Woodwind 2. Brass 3. Strings 4. Percussion/Keyboard.
Learning About Music Genres (Part I- Hispanic Heritage)
Symbolic Musical Analysis CS 275B/Music 254. Practicalities CS 275B2016 Eleanor Selfridge-Field2.
TITLE Music Let me introduce to you…. MUSIC ORIGIN  According to the research of historians, the ancient civilization in the world, like the Chinese,
Extremes within CMN Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University.
Chapter 12, Section 3 Music
1. Greece 1.1. The divine origin of musicThe divine origin of music 1.2. Characteristics of Greek musicCharacteristics of Greek music 2. Middle Ages 2.1.
Aspects of Rhythm and Meter Music 254. Regularity vs Irregularity  Meter  Ordinary meters as notated  Ordinary meters as sounded/heard  Unmeasured.
Musical Instrument Families
Implementation Process
3. Dance in Antiquity and the Midle Ages
Chapter 2: Rhythm and Pitch
Rosetta Stone of Musical Data
Musical Instruments and Genres in America
Note Reading A staff is made up of five horizontal lines and four spaces. Pitches are named after the first seven letters of the alphabet (A B C D E F.
Pitch.
Bell Ringer Using the first two (choral) works from the packet handed out when you arrived to class today, analyze the use of notation for the vocal parts.
Codes for data archiving, interchange, and analysis
MuseData Ching-Hua Chuan Brian Harlan Amit Singh Kevin Zhu
Introduction to Humdrum
Presentation transcript:

Repertories with special needs vs. Common Western Notation (CMN) Music 253/CS 275A Stanford University

CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field2 Written representations of music  Common Western notation (CMN) References specific pitches and relative durations Assumes regularity of meter Has numerous graphical conventions Is flexible and extensible (up to a point) Potential includes hundreds (or thousands) or graphical objects Has numerous organizational conventions (scores, parts, etc.) Meaning of given object often conferred contextually hhh eehH HQQQ mm

CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field3 Written representations of music  Western non-common A. Neumes: specifies relative pitches, often in patterned groups associated with particular words or syllables B. Mensural notation: differentiates multiple organizational hierarchies for meter and duration C. Tablature: pitch and note onset information tied to gestural info D. Music since 1950: arbitrary requirements for irregular meter, unusual tunings, unusual gestures E. Braille MN: tactile output of binary representation; several methods of organization and national dialects

A. Neumes CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field4 Staves: usually 4-line Notes: shapes not standardized Durations: not explicit Lyrics (lang.): mainly Latin Lyrics (script): special fonts, diacriticals

B. Mensural notation CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field5 Dufay Ockeghem: Requiem, Introit Metrical hierarchies

C. Fretted-instrument tablature CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field6 Six-string grid Duration separated Many graphical dialects Lute

C. Tablature (guitars) CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field7 Guitarron (Mariachi) Russian 7-string French 5-string Electric bass: 4-string Acoustic 6-string

C. Classical guitar CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field8 Andalusian

C. Tablature as…. CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field9 As pictographs As numeric codes As other graphs Musette tablature

C. Wind and keyboard tablatures CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field10 Recorder tablature

C. Trumpet tablature CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field11

C. Anatolian folk instruments CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field12

D. Recent music CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field13 Articulation marks Compound meters Polymeters Quarter-tones Off-staff presentations Graphical-analytical markup

D. Systems of arbitrary complexity CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field14 Hyo-Shin Na’s “Rain Study” Typeset in SCORE by Craig Sapp (c. 2008)

E. Braille music notation  Requires impact printing (raised “cells” of information)  Two chapters on Braille MN in Beyond MIDI CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field15 Cells 1, 2, 4, 5: “data” bits Cells 3, 6: switches

Non-Western music CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field16 Tuning systems unpredictable Ambiguities of tuning, temperament, scale degrees Non-Western instruments (gesture) String Wind Percussion Tuned percussion Different understandings of pitch and duration

Other special-needs repertories CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field17 Cheironomic notation Greek Orthodox chant Tibetan chant

Combinations of the above CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field18 Greek Orthodox chant in Braille music notation

SCORE for special notations  Has extensive drawing capabilities Anticipated PostScript in use of splines  Has a few “palettes” for special characters Chant Mensural notation Tablatures (harp, trumpet, drum, guitar) Large-print notation (for plotter) [no Braille MN] CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field19

User control  Comes at price of parametric manipulation! CS 275A/Music Eleanor Selfridge-Field20