Mineral ID process Gain the knowledge to help identify minerals.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 4 - Minerals.
Advertisements

Oh Rockeo, Rockeo…what’s in a mineral? Identifying and Classifying Minerals.
Mineral Notes Mineral = a naturally formed solid substance with a crystal structure, which was not formed from living things. Crystal structure = a definite.
Add to Table of Contents: Mineral Lab/questionsPg. 28 Properties of MineralsPg. 29.
By learning the different characteristics of minerals, you will be able to conduct tests to figure out which mineral is which This helped me when I was.
Minerals. What is a mineral? 5 Characteristics of a mineral Naturally Occurring Naturally Occurring Inorganic (Not Living) Inorganic (Not Living) Always.
Bell Work Review … SPI Can I describe and classify the physical properties of minerals? Mineral id questions Silicate vs. Non-silicate.
Mineral Identification. Identify A Mineral Physical Properties Hardness How easily it can be scratched Mohs Scale Luster Way it reflects light Metallic.
Identifying Minerals.
Mineral Identification. What you’ll need to remember Describe physical properties used to identify minerals. Identify minerals using physical properties.
Lab 4 - Minerals Minerals 1. Inorganic 2. Naturally occurring 3.Have characteristic chemical composition - Crystalline structure (orderly 3D arrangement.
1-2 Identifying Minerals 1.Classify Minerals using common mineral identification techniques. 2.Explain special properties of minerals.
Minerals. What are minerals?  Naturally occurring  Inorganic  Solid  Specific chemical compositions  Made up of specific compounds or elements 
Aim: What information will be covered on our minerals exam? Objective: Students will know the information required of them for their exam. Do now: Knowing.
Identifying Minerals Every mineral has certain identifying characteristics 1.Color 2.Streak 3.Luster 4.Density 5.Hardness 6.Crystal Systems 7.Cleavage.
Warm Up Minerals that are silicates contain ___________ and ____________. **Turn in your mineral vocabulary to the HW box!!***
Identifying Minerals  There are seven ways to identify a mineral.  1. Color  2. Luster  3. Streak  4. Cleavage and Fracture  5. Hardness  6. Density.
Answer the Question for Today on the Bellwork sheet.
streak rock A. The color of a mineral when it is ground to a powder B. a solid material made up of one or more materials.
Introduction to Physical Science Monday, Wednesday, Thursday Tom Burbine
Earth Science 2.3  Properties of Minerals. Properties Minerals  As you can see from the illustration at right, minerals occur in many different shapes.
Minerals. What are minerals? A mineral is a solid, natural material made from nonliving substances in the ground. Minerals are made up of elements. An.
Minerals.
Sometimes you need more information than just color and appearance to identify most minerals.
Mineral Identification
Mineral Identification Aim: How do we identify minerals? Chapter 3: section 2.
Aim: How do we identify minerals?
Minerals.
Minerals. What is a Mineral? A mineral is inorganic. Minerals are naturally occurring. Minerals are solids. Minerals have a crystal structure. Minerals.
7th Grade Science Minerals section 3-1.
Identifying Minerals Chapter 3.
Identifying Minerals. How could you identify what these minerals are?
Chapter 3 Section 2.  Color  Luster  Streak  Cleavage & Fracture  Hardness  Density  Special Properties.
Physical Geology Laboratory Tuesday Tom Burbine
Mineral Identification Vocabulary. Appearance what a mineral looks like (color, shape, size) NOT A VERY RELIABLE TEST.
Earth Materials: Rocks and Minerals
Hosted by Mr. Mariano Mineral Anything Mineral Characteristics Mineral IDMineral Anything
Properties of Minerals Chapter2.3. Identifying Minerals Geologists use 5 properties to identify minerals: 1. Color 2. Streak 3. Luster 4. Cleavage or.
Rocks & Mineral Identification Chapter 2. Identification Strategies  Streak –Color of a mineral in its powdered form –Rub a rock or mineral on a ceramic.
* There are many properties that can be used to identify minerals. * Any one property is not enough to identify minerals.
Ms. Hartnett's Earth Science1 Minerals A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with distinct physical and chemical properties. Facts about.
COLOR  The color of the mineral you observe with your eyes.  The streak color does not always match the minerals color due to impurities, water, and.
Unit 3 – Minerals and Rocks Do Now – Number the pages (there should be 40) HW – You may clean out your folders.
Mineral Properties.
Identifying Minerals Chapter 3 Section 2.
Introduction to MINERALS
Topic: Identifying Minerals
Add to Table of Contents:
Properties of Minerals Students should write notes in yellow
Mineral Properties.
A mineral is identified by its properties
2.3 – Properties of Minerals
What are four criteria a mineral must meet to be called a mineral?
Minerals Lecture #5.
Rocks and Minerals.
Characteristics of Minerals
Chapter 4 - Minerals.
Identifying Minerals Color Streak Luster Density Hardness
How are Minerals Identified?
Mineral Identification
How To Identify Minerals…
Minerals Mr. Q/Mrs. Wolfe.
Minerals & Rocks.
Minerals & Rocks.
Mineral Properties.
Minerals.
Mineral Identification
Mineral Properties to Identify Minerals
Mineral Classification
Mineral Identification
Presentation transcript:

Mineral ID process Gain the knowledge to help identify minerals

Mineral Hardness Hardness: resistance to being scratched by another mineral of substance.

Moh’s Hardness Scale Scale 1 though 10 1 is the softest 10 is the hardest

Cleavage A minerals tendency to split along flat surfaces

Fracture When a mineral breaks in not uniform directions.

Color You can have metallic and nonmetallic

Luster The way a mineral shines in the light. Helps to describe metallic and nonmetallic Vitreous: shiny like glass

Streak Color of the mineral’s powder Found by scratching mineral against a porcelain plate.

Light and Minerals Transparent: you can see through the mineral Translucent: Light can pass through the mineral Opaque: no light can pass through the mineral.

Physical Properties Elastic Flexible Malleable Magnetic