10 What domain contains the ancient bacteria that live in harsh environments? Archaea © Algebra Awesomeness.

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Presentation transcript:

10 What domain contains the ancient bacteria that live in harsh environments? Archaea © Algebra Awesomeness

30 What are the 6 taxonomic kingdoms & 3 taxonomic domains used to classify organisms? K: Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Plantae, Animalia, Protista, Fungi D: Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya © Algebra Awesomeness

40 Presences/Lack of a nucleus What distinguishes a prokaryotic cell from a eukaryotic cell? Presences/Lack of a nucleus © Algebra Awesomeness

Which kingdom contains organisms with the following characteristics? 50 Which kingdom contains organisms with the following characteristics? Is Eukaryotic Is autotrophic Can reproduce sexually or asexually Is multicellular Plantae © Algebra Awesomeness

Eukaryotic – HAS a nucleus 20 Would scientists classify this organism as prokaryotic or eukaryotic? Explain. Eukaryotic – HAS a nucleus © Algebra Awesomeness

20 What is the broadest taxonomic group for classifying organisms? Eukarya (4 out of 6 kingdoms are in this domain) © Algebra Awesomeness

50 prokaryotic/ eukaryotic Harsh or normal enviroment What are the 2 characteristics that help scientists classify organisms into domains? prokaryotic/ eukaryotic Harsh or normal enviroment

40 Scientists recently discovered an organism living in the boiling mud of a hot spring in Arkansas. The organism can survive in extreme temperatures, is prokaryotic, unicellular and reproduces asexually. Using the classification system, into which kingdom is this organism classified? Archaebacteria © Algebra Awesomeness

10 What is the difference between autotrophic and heterotrophic? Autotrohic= makes own food Heterotrophic= gets food from other organisms © Algebra Awesomeness

Recently living organisms have been reclassified into 3 Domains Recently living organisms have been reclassified into 3 Domains. A new organism has been found. It is multicellular and can make its own food by using the Sun. The cells have a cell wall, they have a nucleus. Into which Kingdom would the organism be classified? 30 Plantae © Algebra Awesomeness

Kingdom A is autotrophic & Kingdom B is heterotrophic 30 What basic characteristic divides the organisms in Kingdom A from Kingdom B Kingdom A Kingdom B Sunflower Dog Rose bush Mosquito Wheat Hamster Oak Tree Worm Kingdom A is autotrophic & Kingdom B is heterotrophic © Algebra Awesomeness

10 Students research unicellular, prokaryotic organisms that live in harsh environments such as volcanic springs and pools of salty water Which of the Domains are the students most likely researching? Archaebacteria © Algebra Awesomeness

20 Question B © Algebra Awesomeness

40 Which kingdom contains organisms that are Eukaryotes, can reproduce asexually, and are unicellular? Animalia Needs male & female Must find food Many cells Has nucleus Protista Divides into 2 cells Cane make food or find food One cell Eubacteria Can make its food or find food No nucleus Plantae Need male &female Makes own food Fungi Can divide or find mate One or many cells Archaebacteria Can make its own food or find food Protista © Algebra Awesomeness

50 An organism called euglena is represented by the diagram. The euglena can be classified as eukaryotic due to the presence of which labeled part? A Part A, which allows the cell to turn sunlight into food B Part B, which allows the cell to move itself from place to place C Part C, which is centrally located and stores genetic material D Part D, which allows the organism to store water C © Algebra Awesomeness

Organisms that are members of the family Coccinellidae are heterotrophic, reproduce sexually, and are multicellular. Knowing this, we can be certain they belong to which Kingdom? A Animalia B Plantae C Eubacteria D Protista 30 A © Algebra Awesomeness

20 Which of the following characteristics can be used to classify an organism into a taxonomic domain? A Being unicellular or multicellular B Mode of reproduction C Presence of nucleus in cells D Being heterotrophic or autotrophic C © Algebra Awesomeness

40 Using a high powered microscope, fluorescent dyes, and phase contrast lenses, Lucas studies bacterial cells. As he scans the field of view of he microscope, he is fortunate to find an example of bacterial cell undergoing a change, as shown below. He recognizes that what he sees is – A multicellular organism forming different tissues A unicellular organism reproducing asexually A multicellular organism undergoing sexual reproduction A unicellular organism made up of 2 identical cells B © Algebra Awesomeness

Jalyn & Jordyn are asking each other questions to study for their science test. Jalyn asks Jordyn, “How is Eukarya basically different from Archaea & Bacteria? Eukarya is a kingdom, while Archaea & Bacteria are both domains Eukarya is botha domain and a kingdom, while Archaea and Bacteria are only domains Eukarya is divided into 4 kingdoms, while Archaea & Bacteria each have just 1 kingdom Eukarya has just 1 kingdom, while Archaea & Bacteria are each divided into several kingdoms 10 C © Algebra Awesomeness

50 Jared viewed a protist called Euglena under the microscope. He drew the organism and labeled some of the organelles. His drawing is shown below. How can he describe the Euglena correctly? Euglena is composed of many cells Euglena is composed of a single cell Euglena is a prokaryotic organism Euglena is an organism that has tissues B © Algebra Awesomeness