EDM 152 TEACHING METHODS TECHNOLOGY AND AIDS
WRITE DOWN 5 POINTS OF A GOOD TEACHER THAT IMPRESSED YOU WRITE DOWN 5 POINTS ABOUT A TEACHER THAT DID NOT IMPRESS YOU AND DISAPPOINTED YOU WHAT ARE CHARACTERISTICS OF A GOOD LEARNER
Which method ? How do I know I am doing the right thing? Will the learners learn? Will I be able to handle discipline ?
EDM: IS ALL ABOUT HOW LEARNERS LEARN AND HOW I ( teacher) TEACHES How do I solve daily problems? Which principels must hold? Think critically about what you do and reflect on it (It will not always work) DIDACTIC FELXIBILITY HOLISTIC development of the learner
Administrative aspects and responsibilities Dates Groups Project Blackboard See guide Workbook Selfassessment tasks Prescribe book
CURRICULUM DESIGN External forces
WHAT WILL MAKE YOU A SUCCESSFUL TEACHER? KNOWLEDGE OF YOUR SUBJECT AND TEACHING METHODS CRITICAL THINKING AND PROBLEM SOLVING TEACHING AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS KNOWLEDGE OF LEARNERS AND THE WAY THEY LEARN P (KILLEN)
WHAT IS GOOD TEACHING ? Self knowledge and self regulation Decision making Reflection Applying research Action Research
The teacher Knowledge Self esteem Effective communication Inquisitive “Committed” Passion Keep on Work together Organised Optimistic Ethical (36-38 Killen) (KLAS ROOM MANAGEMENT) Compare with your answers
Create the environment NCS OBE INCLUSIVE EDUCATION EFFECTIVELEARNINGEFFECTIVELEARNING
Activity
CONSTRUCTIVISM ACTIVE PROCESSASK QUESTIONS, ARGUE,COGNITIVE CONFLICT MUST MAKE SENSEUNDERSTAND, WHY SOCIALWORK IN GROUPS, ASK QUESTIONS CO OPERATIVE PROCESS CO-OPERATIVE LEARNING WITHIN CONTEXTSFRAME OF REFERENCE DEEP LEARNINGUNDERSTANDING, REFLECT, MAKE SENSE EMPOWER Effective learning
Empowering is really what teaching is all about. Ironically, though, many teachers act as if empowering students means weakening themselves--their authority as both a classroom disciplinarian and a subject- matter authority. But maybe power is like love: the more you give, the more you get.
IN PRACTISE ? HOW DOES IT WORK ? New ideas – CONNECT - to previous knowledge Modelling of a complex task and indicate to learners the PROCESS how to do it in order to become independent “SCAFFOLDING” to build. Provide support on something they do not know and (with draw later) ask questions, give assignments Learners must be MOTIVATED- teacher supports; ARTICULATE THEIR ideas (construct, make sense)
DISCOVERING AND PROBLEMSOLVING ACTIVITIES; Choices and options concerning task and projects; FLEXIBILITY –teacher that applies a constructivist approach is pro active and allows the learners to take the lead. ADAPT- academic learning style. Variety of answers not only one answer. Makes sense with what is happening REFLECTION compare their solutions with others (main aspect of learning
Factors that can contribute to students “not being ready “ for the learning process (p 139 Killen) Cognitive development Language and language development Physical aspects Emotional Self image Motivation Pre knowledge (gap/ adapt) Attitude towards school SITUATION ANALYSIS
WHO DO I TEACH (FET PHASE? ( 39-42:Killen ) Based on the work of Piaget- a Swiss psychologist –developmental stages How do children learn and develop (observations) How do children think? How do children solve problems? What do children use to learn/excecute Learning takes place in FOUR phases
The DEVELOPMENTAL PHASES and the PREPAREDNESS of the child is very important when you make a choice about the types of methods you will apply as well as the SOPHISTICATION of the type of media you will use. FET phasePre school
PRE OPERATIONAL PHASE (12- OLDER) Create different situations for a specific situation in a systematic manner Imagine, create, Analyze
What must the teacher do? Vgotsky Zone of proximal development Gap Collaboration Accommodating all learners (Who ? Why? ) Compare constructivist approach, OBE, NCS
CONCRETE OPERATIONAL PHASE (7-12) Recognises the logic stability of the physical world Elements can change and characeristics can stay in place Classify Skills to engage with the familiar aspect
LEARNINGSTYLES AND MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES Tactile 37% Auditive 24% Visual 29%
MULTPLE INTELLIGENCES CANNOT ONLY MAKE USE OF ONE TYPE OF TEACHING METHOD