Aim: What are Circuits.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Day 2: Parts of a Circuit Simple Circuits  An electric circuit is the path that an electric current follows  Current is flowing charges, like cars.
Advertisements

Electrical Circuits Objective: What is a simple circuit? How does electricity flow through a simple circuit to produce heat, light, and sound?
The Control of Electricity in Circuits
Electrical Energy - Moving electrons in a path is electricity
ELECTRICITY. Electric Current  Currents are the rate that electricity flows thru a wire  2 types of currents:  Alternating Current (AC) electricity.
Chapter 16:Electricity Section 3 – Circuits.
Do Now Describe what you think happens electrically when you dim a light.
NATURAL SCIENCES GRADE 5 Energy & Change. NATURAL SCIENCES GRADE 5.
Circuits. SC Standards Covered PS – 6.8Represent an electric circuit by drawing a circuit diagram that includes the symbols for a resistor, switch, and.
Cells in Series and Parallel (page 310) Cells in Series and Parallel Dry cells can be connected together into two basic types of circuits: series.
10.7 Cells in Series and Parallel (page 310). A “dry cell” is another term for a battery. Dry cells can be put together in two ways to change the energy.
Is this a series circuit or a parallel circuit?
ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS.
Circuit Diagrams 13.1 An electric circuit can be represented using a diagram. Each part of the circuit is represented with a symbol. By reading a circuit.
Electrical Symbols SNC 1D.
Unit 8 - Circuits. Circuit Diagrams Circuits: made up of wires and parts such as ________, light bulbs, _______, or switches. When diagramming circuits,
Current Electricity and Electric Circuits
ELECTRICITY By James Harris and Kaleb Vela. D.C D.C CURRENTS ARE DIRECT CURRENTS THESE CURRENTS ARE USED IN SIMPLE CIRCUITS DC CURRENTS ARE ONE WAY CURRENTS.
Review of Fourth Grade STARTING WITH ELECTRICITY.
Series and Parallel Circuits. Two Important Terms Battery - Energy source (produces electricity) Switch - Device that controls whether or not electric.
Lesson 2 How do electric circuits work?. Electric Circuits You know that electric circuits only work when the circuit is closed. OPEN.
Electrical Circuits.
Electrical Circuits Bobbi Martin, Las Vegas, NV. What is electricity?  It is a form of energy that is created from the movement of electrons of atoms.
Electrical Energy (electricity). What is electricity? It is the flow of moving electrons When electrons flow, it is called an electric current.
Circuits : Series vs Parallel
TEKS 5.6B Demonstrate that the flow of electricity in circuits requires a complete path through which an electric current can pass and can produce light,
Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 5
Electricity Notes 7 Series and Parallel Circuits.
Electric Current- A flow of electric charges is an electric current.
Can you get the bulb to work? Each of you will get one bulb, one wire, and one battery. Your goal is to get the bulb to light. Easy right? When you find.
C ELLS IN S ERIES AND P ARALLEL Science 9. W HAT IS A CIRCUIT ? A circuit is when electrical current flows through a controlled path.
Circuits Series or Parallel.
Electrical Circuits Parts of a simple circuit: Wire Load
Electric Circuits. Electric circuit: a complete path from the positive terminal to the negative terminal.
 Electric charges move in a looped path called a circuit – starts and ends in the SAME spot  A simple circuit contains a source of energy and at least.
Electricity Notes 6 - Circuits Electric Circuit – _______________________________________ All electrical circuits have 4 parts: 1.____________________________________________________.
Electric Charge: Objects become positively charged when they lose electrons and negatively charged when they gain electrons; objects with like charges.
1.Mouths are quiet. 2.Begin the quick review section of your notes. 3.Raise your hand if you need something.
18 Electric Circuits Connecting light bulb What you need  three light bulbs  a number of connecting wires  a battery What to do 1. Try to connect the.
Electric Circuits. Electric Current – the movement or flow of electric charges from one place to another. Electric Circuit – a controlled path in which.
Comes from Latin word that means, “to go around.” A circuit is a path provided to allow electrons to flow. A circuit allows the energy from a power.
Circuits A deeper look into different types of circuits.
+ Electric Circuits Series Circuits. + A Battery and a Bulb A flashlight consists of a reflector cap, a light bulb, batteries, and a barrel-shaped housing.
Objective: You will know the difference between a series and a parallel circuit and which one is best for wiring a house.
PS-6.9: compare the functioning of simple series and parallel electrical circuits PS-6.10: compare alternating current and direct current in terms of the.
Electric Circuits.
Define insulator and conductor. Write 3 examples of each.
ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS All you need to be an inventor is a good imagination and a pile of junk. -Thomas Edison.
Electrical Circuits Virginia Science Standard
A deeper look into different types of circuits
Lesson 4 Electricity Part 3.
CURRENT ELECTRICITY.
Basic Electrical Circuits
Physics 3: Electricity and Magnetism
Batteries: the Chemistry
Series and Parallel Circuits
Series and parallel circuits
Objective Students will be able to compare series and parallel circuits in order to describe how energy is transferred to produce light.
Circuits.
Define insulator and conductor. Write 3 examples of each.
Electrons in Circuits. Electrons in Circuits Parts of a circuit Battery Closed switch (allows electrons to flow) Open switch (impedes flow) Wire Resistor.
Electricity SPI Identify how simple circuits are associated with the transfer of electrical energy when heat, light, sound, and chemical changes.
BUILDING CIRCUITS: Schematics.
Electricity.
RIDDLE If you screw a light bulb into a lamp socket by turning the bulb towards the right with your right hand, which way would you turn the socket with.
Circuit Diagrams 13.1 An electric circuit can be represented using a diagram. Each part of the circuit is represented with a symbol. By reading a circuit.
Circuits.
Circuits _____________ ______________
Basic Electrical Circuits
TEKS 5.6B Demonstrate that the flow of electricity in circuits requires a complete path through which an electric current can pass and can produce light,
Presentation transcript:

Aim: What are Circuits

Direct Current vs. Alternating Current Vocabulary: Series circuit Parallel Circuit Load Power Source Open vs. Closed Circuit Direct Current vs. Alternating Current

A simple circuit : The most basic circuit. Consists of a power source and a load (something to use the current). battery = power source light = bulb (load) wire =connecting them.

Load Power Source ?

Open Circuit In order for electricity to flow, there must be a continuous path between the negative "pole" and the positive pole of the power source. A broken wire or an "open" (off) switch leaves gaps in a circuit preventing electrons from traveling from one side of the power source to the other. This situation is called an open circuit.

. A closed switch means that the circuit is connected.

Open or Closed

Open or Closed

Open or Closed

Open or Closed

Open or Closed

Open or Closed

Types of Circuits Simple Series Parallel Combonation

Simple Circuit Electrons from the negative end to the positive end

A series circuit: When your circuit includes a few loads and you choose to connect them all up in a continuous row so current goes through one, then the other, and then another …

Series Circuit

A parallel circuit When the circuit is wired so that the current can flow through the load without having to flow through all the other loads in the circuit. The loads run parallel to each other.

A series and parallel circuit We are not going to spend that much time on it.

Series or Parallel

Series or Parallel

Series or Parallel

Series or Parallel

Open or Closed

Which one had electricity flowing?

Two Types of Current Direct Current: batteries, simple circuits Produce heat DC Alternating Current: your house, generators Produce a lot less heat AC

Direct Current

Indirect Current

Lab: Series vs. Parallel