UNDERSTAND THE IMPORTANCE OF SELLING
Selling is… Any form of direct, personal communication between a salesperson and a prospective customer Communication between the salesperson and the customer
Purpose of Selling The purpose and goal of selling is to help customers make satisfying buying decisions and to establish ongoing, profitable relationships The goal can be achieved by Consultative selling Feature-benefit selling
Consultative selling Finding product solutions to customers’ problems For example: A salesperson suggesting a wireless network to a customer who travels frequently
Feature-Benefit Selling Matching the characteristics of a product to a customer’s needs and wants Customers do not buy products, they buy what a product can do for them Customers buy BENEFITS
Product features Basic, physical, or extended attributes of the product or purchase The most basic feature of a product is its intended use For example, a customer purchases a watch to tell time. Features help to provide the reasons for price differences among products For example, a car with satellite radio will cost more than the same car with a basic AM/FM radio.
Customer benefits The advantages or personal satisfaction a customer will get from a good or service The benefit should be a value to the customer Salespeople must analyze the product features from the customer’s point of view to determine the benefits A salesperson must answer two questions about each product feature How does the feature help the product’s performance? How does the performance information give the customer a personal reason to buy the product?
Information Flexibility Feedback Persuasion Follow-up Advantages of Selling
Information Salespeople are able to convey more information during the time spent with the customer
Flexibility Salespeople can tailor presentations based on verbal and nonverbal customer cues
Feedback Customers provide immediate feedback to the information presented by the salesperson
Persuasion Salesperson can use the wants and needs of the customer to highlight the superiority of a product
Follow-up Allows the salesperson to ensure that the customer is satisfied This is accomplished by the salesperson contacting the customer and ensuring that the customer is happy with the purchase
Disadvantages of Selling Cost per customer: Relates to the expenses incurred to reach potential customers Time: In personal selling, it can be time consuming to reach customers Control: Salespersons are responsible for what is said during the sales presentations, managers have minimal control Skill: Requires a variety of skills and product knowledge. Salespeople often work long hours, and the ability to work with people is a requirement
Buying Motives Consumers have conscious, logical, well thought out reasons for making purchases Product dependability Time or monetary savings Health or safety considerations Service Quality Durability Feelings experienced by the customer through association with a product Social approval Recognition Power Love Prestige RationalEmotional *Most consumer buying motives are a combination of rational and emotional
Types of Customer Decision Making Extensive - Takes place when a customer has had no previous experience with the item Most likely for goods that involve high risk, are expensive, or have a high value for the customer Limited - Occurs when a customer has purchased a product before, though not on a regular basis Routine - Takes place when a customer requires little product information The product may be inexpensive or purchased regularly
Characteristics of a good salesperson Effective communication skills Effective emotional intelligence skills Solid computer and technical skills Positive attitude and self-confident Goal orientated Empathic to customer situations Honest with employers and customers Enthusiastic