What is a narrative essay? How do I write a good narrative essay?

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Presentation transcript:

What is a narrative essay? How do I write a good narrative essay?

Narrative Essay a writer’s personal story relates his/her experiences in the hope of captivating the reader’s attention teach a lessons or help the reader gain a little insight describes particular actions and explains the emotions and feelings that characters go through in a story He/she is the narrator of his own story containing events that are based on personal experiences.

Personal Narrative can be boring for a reader unless he is able to feel like he is caught in the written experience and understands the significance of the story. first person. This means that the words “I,” “Me,” and “Mine” should be scattered around the essay. a means to recount personal details of one’s life and share it with others Teaches a lesson

Structure Just like any essay, a narrative essay has: – Introduction. Should start with something that can immediately grab the attention and interest of the reader. – Body. Every paragraph ideally starts with the topic sentence. Sentences start with transition that illustrates the particular order wherein the events have occurred followed by the story’s details. – Conclusion. Just like the introduction, the conclusion must be interesting. This will be the reader’s last impression of the story. Start it off with reiterating on the significance of the essay, being careful not to utilize the same wordings as those in the introduction. The conclusion will also cover the summary of the story’s events. The writer must be able to impart on the bigger picture and the significance of the story related, basically allowing the reader to understand what the point of the narrative was about.

Tips for writing a good narrative Put a lot of time and effort into your introduction – One technique is to create mystery or intrigue in the first paragraph Do not give away the whole story right at the beginning The intro can shrink when you need to be concise – One vivid sentence might do: "My favorite science project was a complete failure."

Keep your focus narrow The essay should prove a single point – The reader must be able to find your main idea and follow it from the beginning to end Essays that try to be too comprehensive end up sounding watered-down

Prove It! Develop your main idea with vivid and specific facts, events, and examples There's a big difference between simply stating a point of view and letting an idea unfold in the details: – Boring and Generic: "I like to be surrounded by people with a variety of backgrounds and interests." – Much Better: "During that night, I sang the theme song from Casablanca with a baseball coach who thinks he's Bogie, discussed Marxism with a little old lady, and heard more than I ever wanted to know about some woman's gall bladder operation."

Focus on the Message The key to an effective essay is to focus on the MESSAGE you wish to tell the reader Don’t get so involved telling a detailed story that the important message gets buried

Be Specific! Avoid clichéd, generic, and predictable writing by using vivid and specific details – Boring and Generic: "I want to help people. I have gotten so much out of life through the love and guidance of my family. I feel that many individuals have not been as fortunate; therefore, I would like to expand the lives of others." – Much Better: "My Mom and Dad stood on plenty of sidelines 'til their shoes filled with water or their fingers turned white, or somebody's golden retriever signed his name on their coats in mud. That kind of commitment is what I'd like to bring to working with fourth-graders."

Show, Don’t Tell A GOOD example: – “When night fell upon the summit, I stared at the slowly appearing stars until they completely filled the night sky. Despite the windy conditions and below freezing temperatures, I could not tear myself away.” This passage shows us how the author feels and thinks, more so than if the author had spelled it out for us

Vary Your Sentences and Use Transitions The best essays contain a variety of sentence lengths mixed within any given paragraph Also, remember that transitions are not limited to words like nevertheless, furthermore, or consequently

Conclude Effectively The conclusion is the last chance to persuade or impress admission officers Make it interesting for a long lasting impression Avoid summarizing!!

Don’t tell the story of your life Some of the best essays – the memorable and unusual ones – are very focused It should not be the story of your life, but a small glimpse of it, one that is rich with meaning and alive with imagery Essays about your family, your trip to France, or your extracurricular activities, can be effective as long as they are focused and specific!

Don’t Use Clichés If your essay says any (or all!!) of the below, TAKE THEM OUT: – cutting edge – I learned my lesson – I always learn from my mistakes – I know my dreams will come true – I can make a difference – _________ is my passion – I no longer take my loved ones for granted – These lessons are useful both on and off the field (or other sporting arena) – I realize the value of hard work and perseverance – _________ was the greatest lesson of all – I know what it is to triumph over adversity – _________ opened my eyes to a whole new world

Again, Don’t use cliches! As I finished the race, I realized I had learned the value of hard work and appreciated the fact that I could accomplish anything if I set my mind to it. Working in this atmosphere made me appreciate the value of diversity. With each member contributing something valuable to our purpose, I soon recognized the importance of teamwork. As the young child embraced me in gratitude, I discovered the true value of making a difference in people's lives. That summer in New York truly broadened my horizons. The only way to improve upon the above sentiments would be to enrich them with concrete details and use a more personal perspective It is not about telling them what you’ve done, but it’s about showing them who you are.

QUICK “QUIZ”: WHAT’S WRONG?

What’s wrong? As a high school sophomore, I was our church's representative to the Youth Fellowship. I helped organize youth group events, the largest being "The Bishop's Ball," a state-wide event for 300 young people. I also played high school junior varsity soccer for two years. As a senior I will be playing varsity soccer, but in the off-season. As a junior I coached a girls' soccer team for the town. – Do not write a resume/tell your life story. – The writer would have been better off focusing on ONE of these things: for example, one particular moment of one soccer game that she coached.

What’s wrong? My favorite book is The Great Gatsby by Charles Dickens. – Get your facts straight. (F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote it!)

What’s wrong? I entered onto the scene of this terrestrial sphere on a vernal evening in – This is not a vocabulary test.