The INGV (Catania Section) Network System: Use of broadband networks for real time volcanic monitoring techniques Danilo Reitano Terena Networking Conference.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia COV4 meeting - Quito, Ecuador, Jan , 2006 BET: A Probabilistic Tool for Long- and Short-term Volcanic.
Advertisements

Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2006, Vienna, Austria, 02 – 07 April 2006 BET: A Probabilistic.
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia The International Merapi Workshop 2006, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Sectember 2006 BET: A Probabilistic Tool.
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Database of Potential Sources for Earthquakes larger than M 5.5 in Italy, and surrounding areas, version.
Central and South America Volcanoes Monitoring
WP 3.4 High Frequency GPS: a potential contribution for monitoring a active faults Test site Irpinia Roma, 24 marzo 2010 Resp. Antonio Avallone M. Marzario,
Real-time data for seismic monitoring at INGV National Earthquake Center S. Mazza et al. Centro Nazionale Terremoti Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia.
+ Milena Moretti*, Aladino Govoni*, Alfonso Mandiello*, Lucia Margheriti*, Corrado Castellano*, Fabio Criscuoli*, Paola Baccheschi* and Salvatore Mazza*
Review on Modern Volcanology
SEISMOLOGY SERVICE IN SLOVENIA
Internet Ready RTK GPS Network By: Carlos J. Rodríguez, PLS CGSIC Meeting May 23,2006 vernixeng.com.
November 2012 Istanbul, Turkey C. Neagoe, L.M. Manea and C. Ionescu National Institute for Earth Physics, Magurele-Ilfov, Romania.
Bruno Zolesi Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia The SWING Project: Headlines and Aims With the support of the Prevention,
Multi-parameter investigations at Fuego and Santiaguito volcanoes
Pierre Briole1, Panagiotis Elias2, Giuseppe Puglisi3, Makoto Murakami4
VIDEO SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM
Instituto de Meteorologia, I.P. Department of Seismic and Geophysical Monitoring NEAREST 1 st Meeting, Bologna, October 2006.
Seismic monitoring in Serbia
Simulation for a volcano monitoring network Rainer Mautz ETH Zurich, Institute of Geodesy and Photogrammetry November 22 nd, 2008 Session 9: Natural hazards.
RS and GIS: UWGB 2011 Dutch, Fermanich and Stiefvater.
Unraveling shallow conduit processes Integrating multiple data sets to evaluate volcanic hazards in Guatemala.
Real-time volcanic cloud detection from INETER ’ s AVHRR station Peter Webley KCL.
Data Acquisition for the Scientific community
Forecasting Volcanic Eruptions: Practical exercises for student scientists Liz Westby U.S. Geological Survey Cascades Volcano Observatory May 27, 2015.
NERA/REAKT Workshop Zürich March 19-20, 2013
SEISMIC DATA SET 2 (THROUGH JUNE 12) Note: you only need to examine/describe the same type of data you used during the previous class period using the.
Volcanic Risk Management: the experience of the Italian Civil Protection system M. Rosi, V. Bosi, C. Cardaci, C. Cristiani, S. Ciolli, L. Coppola, D. Mangione,
Stefano Salvi Chair of the Supersites Advisory Committee Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction, Sendai, March 2015.
Susanna Falsaperla 1, Ferruccio Ferrari 1, Danilo Reitano 1, Salvo Sterlini 2 1 Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Catania, Osservatorio.
Pensive – An application for Visualizing Continuous Spectral Content of Volcanic Seismicity Tom Parker University of Alaska Anchorage Tom Parker University.
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Pisa, Italy
Iranian National Broadband Seismic Network (BIN)
Cuban Seismic Network National Centre for Seismological Research (2010) Ing. Eduardo R. Diez Zaldívar. Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Sismológicas.
Mt. Etna Volcanic Plume from Aster and Hyperion data by Asi-Srv modules C. Spinetti, M.F. Buongiorno, M. Silvestri, S. Zoffoli Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica.
BULGARIAN SEISMOLOGICAL NETWORK D. Solakov 1, L. Dimitrova 1, S. Nikolova 1, St. Stoyanov 1, S. Simeonova 1, L. Zimakov 2, L. Khaikin 3 1 National Institute.
Developing monitoring capability of a volcano observatory Esline Garaebiti, Sylvain Todman Vanuatu Meteorological and Geohazards Department Gill Jolly,
Disaster Mitigation and Management Organization
Monitoring Patients 3.3 Health. IT Features A Process is monitored by Sensors Sensors are usually connected to an Interface that is connected to a computer.
Observation Center of seismic and volcanic study YEMEN REPUBLIC Ministry of Oil and Minerals بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Naji A. S. Husain Alhetar Chief of.
Photogrammetric and LIDAR surveys on the Sciara del Fuoco to monitor the 2007 Stromboli eruption Bernardo E. 1, Coltelli M. 2, Marsella M. 1, Proietti.
EPOS European Plate Observing System Research Infrastructure and e-science for Data and Observatories on Earthquakes, Volcanoes, Surface Dynamics and Tectonics.
BY Jeremy X Jalbeak and Terry. Mount Etna is the biggest volcano in Italy It is also the volcano with the longest record of continuously eruptions. It.
Data Service at the World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Kyoto T. Iyemori, M. Takeda, M. Nose and Y. Odagi World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Kyoto Graduate.
INGV Real time volcanic hazard evaluation during a volcanic crisis: BET_EF and the MESIMEX experiment W. Marzocchi 1, L. Sandri 1, J. Selva 1, G. Woo 2.
I hope its ok to do these InSAR exercises as the lab
Student Name USN NO Guide Name H.O.D Name Name Of The College & Dept.
Crustal velocity and anisotropy temporal variations at Etna volcano (1) Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, sezione di Napoli, Italy (2) Seismology.
Name Of The College & Dept
Seismicity of Norway Seismo group, Department of Earth Science, University of Bergen, Norway Location of stations in the Norwegian National Seismic.
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GEOPHYSICS, GEODESY AND GEOGRAPHY BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Hosted by Mr. Mariano Where do volcanoes occur? Waves and Magnitude Volcano Types Earthquakes
Consorzio COMETA - Progetto PI2S2 UNIONE EUROPEA Grid on Earth Science applications: state of art and developments Ing. Danilo.
Overview Presentation MKT-DSRV-P- 001E. Product Overview Network based video transmission product with on-board digital recording Allows analogue fixed/PTZ.
TEP - Geohazards PDR co-location Meeting M.F. Buongiorno, M. Silvestri, M. Musacchio, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Terradue - Rome,
Mount Etna volcano erupts again Sicily, Italy. May 26-27, 2016 CATANIA, Italy (Reuters) - Italy's Mount Etna, Europe's highest and most active volcano,
EPOS European Plate Observing System
Michele Prestifilippo
EuroArray as a significant part of the European Plate Observatory Imaging Europe in 4D by completing the existing infrastructure to enable co-ordinated.
IAVCEI General Assembly, August 17th - 22nd - Reykjavik, Iceland
Laura Beranzoli Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
S. Mangiagli1, L. Drago2, S. Coco2, A. Laudani2, L. Lodato1, G
VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP Physical Processes of Earth’s Surface
INGV-MOIST Case Study and INDIGO solution for:
ViaCC leakage detection of smoke, steam and liquids
Key Words COSPEC Geochemical / Geophysical Tiltmeters Seismometers
REF TEK Technology Overview
ITALIAN STRONG MOTION DATA ARCHIVING AND DISTRIBUTION
Volcanoes Mt. Etna, Sicily, Italy August 5, 1997 with city lights.
Seismological analysis for seismic shaking scenarios
Presentation transcript:

The INGV (Catania Section) Network System: Use of broadband networks for real time volcanic monitoring techniques Danilo Reitano Terena Networking Conference – 18 May 2006, Catania Italy

Why INGV ?

What about Sicily? Sicily is a well known high risk region. Volcanic eruptions and seismic activities produce a wide range of risks to inhabited areas. Strong earthquakes and explosive volcanic activities have a deep impact on the local population and can also generate considerable economic damage.

Active volcanoes T he presence of Mt. Etna, the islands of Vulcano and Stromboli in the Aeolian Islands, represent natural systems suited to be studied with all the present technologies.

Seismic activity:

Volcanic studies By G. Lanzafame – M. Neri INGV - CT

The legislative decree n. 381 of 29 September 1999 founded the new Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, which become one of the largest European research institutions. The INGV main research fields are in geophysics, seismology and volcanology. The Institute comprises eight main Departments located in five main centres. Part of INGV are also two National Groups. In particular the Section of Catania studies all active volcanoes located in the eastern part of Sicily and regional seismic areas The Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - INGV

In 2002 the INGV started a new research and development division called the “Unità Funzionale Sala Operativa” (UFSO) The group is involved in monitoring and surveillance operations during regular activities and also in presence of volcanic and seismic phenomena. In order to provide a stable control and surveillance of interested areas, new monitoring techniques, based on real time processing, are used to understand volcanic activity and correctly evaluate hazard. The INGV Catania Section

INGV - UFSO The “Sala Operativa” supervises a Control Room located in the main site of Catania. All data coming from remote sensors are available in real near time UFSO staff: Data Acquisition Storage Visualization Web Publishing 24 Hours a day, 7 days a week

This monitoring centre is based on semiautomatic systems: all signals coming from remote stations are acquired, analyzed and visualized in real time, providing higher accuracy and robustness. All the obtained outputs are immediately available and are continuously compared with assigned thresholds to produce alert signals. The “Sala Operativa”

Monitoring and Surveillance How is it possible to record the “breath” of a Volcano?

The Key is: T o have a picture of the complete “state of health” of a volcanic area, and to be able to record in real time minimum pattern variations of volcanic activity, it is necessary to set up different networks around a volcano.

Monitoring Networks: continuous data recording

Seismic Network SP – BB – VBB Analogue and digital stations Radio and satellite transmission By INGV UFS - Catania

GPS, Tilt and magnetic measurements

Cratere di SE Voragine Km Bocca Nuova Cratere di NE Telecamera Real time images EtnaVulcanoStromboli E. Pecora, E. Biale, S. Mangiagli, M. La Via (UFSO INGV – CT)

Real Time monitoring of strombolian explosions and lava fountain activity Thermal Cameras

SO 2, HCl e HF with FTIR technique on Mt. Etna, Vulcano e Stromboli. Plume measurements on summit craters Gas Measurements

Inside the UFSO, software development is one of the fundamental areas in devising new surveillance methods for volcanic areas. New hardware and software architectures have been planned to acquire, analyse and visualize on line data, providing higher accuracy and robustness.

Transmission Data Flow T he huge usage of hardware and software for real time systems requires a very large number of broadband connections.

Seismic Transmission Data Flow UFSO has developed a dedicated software to generate virtual drum recorders Wired Garr connections are used to connect the single nodes to the whole network. Seismic stations of INGV Catania use the Earthworm system to perform acquisition and near-real time analysis of the Sicilian regional seismic network signals. By O. Torrisi and M. D’Agostino

Video Systems The Video system is now able to guarantee: Real time video streaming Single frame acquisition Time lapse digital video

Time lapse generation Customized software realizes a video film of 25 frames per second (fps) but with time-lapse feature: every single frames acquired once every two seconds are represented in a single time-lapse film. 15 minutes of data acquisition are so compressed in only 18 seconds. Great advantage is given to expert personnel in order to evaluate volcanic activity observing 24 H/day image in a very short time.

Results Monitoring active volcanoes has been increasingly augmented by the “on line” multidisciplinary analysis of some physical and geodynamical parameters. This great amount of data is obtained with massive use of broadband connections. So reaserchers are able to study new dynamic/adaptative models due to real time observation of different phenomena.

Tremor and volcanic activity correlation

Modelling of ash fallout

Automatic system used for pattern recogniction of Stromboli explosions through the on line analysis of infrared images (Vamos) Volcanic tremor analysis

Danilo Reitano INGV Catania Section