WARM UP, MAIN ACTIVITY AND COOLDOWN. WARM UP Gradually raises body temperature and heart rate We warm up for 3 reasons: 1.To prevent injury 2.To improve.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Warming up and Cooling Down
Advertisements

The importance of a Warm Up and Cool Down
WARM UP, MAIN ACTIVITY AND COOLDOWN. WARM UP Gradually raises body temperature and heart rate We warm up for 3 reasons: 1.To prevent injury 2.To improve.
WARM UP, MAIN ACTIVITY AND COOLDOWN. WARM UP Gradually raises body temperature and heart rate We warm up for 3 reasons: 1.To prevent injury 2.To improve.
The Warm Up and Cool Down
Types of Training Create the details of your Periods by using the following information Figure out what types of training should be in each Period. Create.
The Benefits of a “Warm-Up”. What is a warm-up ? FIRST part of every training session FIRST part of every training session This involves gradually warming.
GCSE Physical Education The Exercise Session. Learning Objectives By the end of this lesson pupils should: Explain a warm-up, main activity and cool down.
Methods of Training Learning Objectives: To know the different elements of an individual training session. To be able to name and explain five methods.
METHODS OF TRAINING.
1.1.4b Methods of training and assessing fitness
TRAINING PRINCIPLES AND PLANNING For a training program to be successful it must adhere to all essential training principles. SPECIFICITY “ You get what.
GCSE Physical Education Methods of Training
4.1 – Exercise Stages 4.2 – Attitudes !
TRAINING. A SUCCESSFUL ATHLETE define your goals: general g. long-range g. season g. monthly g. weekly g. daily g. consider your talent, skills, abilities.
METHODS of TRAINING. There are 5 principle training methods: 1.INTERVAL TRAINING 2.CONTINUOUS TRAINING 3.FARTLEK TRAINING 4.CIRCUIT TRAINING 5.WEIGHT.
And the Importance of Stretching.  Reduces muscle stiffness which is the leading cause of muscle injury  Greater range of motion of limbs and core 
Training programs Design your own for you and your personal goals!
Section 1.1.4c Physical, activity as part of your healthy, active lifestyle Lesson 11: The exercise session.
Section A: Exercise and Training A4- Methods of Training.
Warm up/Stretch/Warm down. Answers 1. Warm up-Activity-Warm down 2. Light jog and stretch- movements that mimic your sport. Give example:- Golf 3. Raises.
Principles of training (Isporrt & FITT)
1.1.4b Understanding the Exercise Session Learning objectives To understand the components of an exercise session. To explain what the function of a warm.
The exercise session 1 The exercise session.
DIFFERENT WAYS TO TRAIN There are 5 principle training methods: 1.INTERVAL TRAINING 2.CONTINUOUS TRAINING 3.FARTLEK TRAINING 4.CIRCUIT TRAINING 5.WEIGHT.
All athletes train knowing that repetition of movements required in the game/activity will improve performance. However, the quality of training is very.
Preventing Injuries through Fitness Chapter 4. Objectives Be able to describe the different conditioning seasons Be able to list and describe 3 different.
*Warm-Up *Cool-Down *Flexibility Training SHMD /8/
DIFFERENT WAYS TO TRAIN. There are 5 principle training methods: 1.INTERVAL TRAINING 2.CONTINUOUS TRAINING 3.FARTLEK TRAINING 4.CIRCUIT TRAINING 5.WEIGHT.
Training to Win Planning effective training Why do we train?  Training improves fitness  Training raises skill level  Sometimes you must train just.
Option A: Optimizing Physiological Performance
Fitness Prescription By Jarrod, Denis, Lachy and Emma.
The exercise session 1 The exercise session. What you will learn about in this topic: 1.The warm-up 2.The main activity 3.The cool-down The exercise session.
+ TRAINING METHODS. + THE TRAINING METHODS (CHAPTER 32 – 326) THE SIX MAIN TRAINING METHODS ARE CONTINUOUS TRAINING AEROBIC FLOOR INTERVAL TRAINING RESISTANCE.
Immediate effects of exercise Warming-up Warm-up  The body prepares for activity by making physiological adjustments  Homeostasis is disturbed and.
Higher PE Preparation of the Body Lesson 11- Describing a training session - Describing your training programme.
1.1.4b Methods of training and assessing fitness Learning objectives To understand the different methods of training and their effects. To describe various.
TRAINING METHODS Week 6.
Exercise and Training A4: Principles of Training A5: Methods of Training By Ryan Hallahan and Tom Wilson.
Training Methods.
The Exercise Routine/Workout
Warm ups & Cool Downs. 1. The Pulse Raiser: 5-10 min jog of increasing intensity. Aim is to: Increase Heart Rate, Increase Body Temperature and Vascular.
Warm – Up / Cool Down Learning Objective
© Folens 2009 FOR EDEXCEL Physical activity as part of your healthy, active lifestyle The exercise session 1 The exercise session.
1.1.4b Methods of training and assessing fitness Learning objectives To understand the components of an exercise session. To explain what the function.
DIFFERENT WAYS TO TRAIN There are 5 principle training methods: 1.INTERVAL TRAINING 2.CONTINUOUS TRAINING 3.FARTLEK TRAINING 4.CIRCUIT TRAINING 5.WEIGHT.
Warm Up & Cool Down How and Why. Why Warm-Up? Helps you mentally prepare for movement Increases heart rate and blood supply to your muscles Generates.
Health Related Fitness August 17 th and 18 th Second Class.
Warm up – Purpose  The purpose of the warm up is to prepare an athlete for activity both physically and mentally.  It is important that the warm up.
Methods of Training. Learning Objectives Identify the different training methods that can be included in a training session. Identify how these training.
1. To know and describe the six different training methods 2. To know which sports and activities each is most suited to 3. To understand their relationships.
Planning a Fitness Program Ch. 3, L.3. Selecting the right activity for you Aspects to consider Where you live (terrain etc) Range of interests (more.
GCSE Physical Education Year 10 Mock Exam. THE EXERCISE SESSION WARM UP > MAIN ACTIVITY > COOL DOWN The warm up prepares the body for the activity you.
British School Manila GCSE Physical Education Physical Activity as part of your healthy, active lifestyle The Exercise Session GCSE Physical Education.
3.1.2 – Training Learning objectives To understand the different methods of training and their effects. To describe the advantages and disadvantages of.
Training Methods Miss Leborgne. Tidy up! You now have 5 minutes to make sure your book is tidy… Stick in any loose sheets! Respond to the marking stamps.
Aerobic Endurance Training
Warm-up & Cool-down Any exercise session should follow the three stages: Warm-up Main activity Cool-down A warm-up is performed before the main activity.
PHED 1 Applied Physiology Q7 – Training Methods
Understand how appropriate warm up and cool down routines can help to prevent injury… Learning Outcome 2 – R041.
WARM UP, MAIN ACTIVITY AND COOLDOWN
WARM UP, MAIN ACTIVITY AND COOLDOWN
Fitness Training & Programming
Chapter Six Training for Fitness.
Principles of Training
ASPECTS OF TRAINING Objectives:
Aspects of Training Be aware of what should included within a training session Understand training thresholds.
Chapter Six Training for Fitness.
Chapter Six Training for Fitness.
Training Methods.
Presentation transcript:

WARM UP, MAIN ACTIVITY AND COOLDOWN

WARM UP Gradually raises body temperature and heart rate We warm up for 3 reasons: 1.To prevent injury 2.To improve performance 3.To prepare psychologically for the event.

What should be included in a warm up ? Cardiovascular warm up- You start with this, which raises the pulse rate. Can include easy cycling, skipping, slow swimming, easy jogging and walking.

1.STATIC- Easy stretches which are held for about secs. These should be related to the main activity. Stretching- This forms the second phase of the warm up. There are 3 ways of doing this.

2. BALLISTIC- Bouncing stretches.

3. PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION (PNF)- These are assisted stretches using the help of another person. Mainly done by top athletes after they have performed their static stretches.

THE MAIN ACTIVITY The main activity may take a variety of forms. 1.It may vary in terms of training session e.g. Interval training Continuous Training Fartlek Training Circuit Training Weight Training Aerobics

2. It may vary depending on why they are training e.g. To lose Weight To win a world title Rehabilitation after injury Improve current fitness

3. May vary according to performer’s somatotype or level of performer from elite athlete to fun runner. 4. Other factors include time of year (pre- season etc) and type of session ( strength, endurance, aerobic etc) 5. It may be a skill session or a combination of skill and fitness or it may be the actual performance e.g. the football match, dance performance etc.

COOL DOWN The cool down gradually returns the body to its normal temperature and the working pulse rate to the resting pulse rate. It helps to prevent stiffness and soreness in the muscles by dispersing lactic acid. In order to return the pulse to its resting rate, a similar activity could be used as the one to warm-up.

REVISION