Unification of Italy Ch 24. Sec1 Nationalist in Italy Italians were inspired by the French Revolution. Congress of Vienna kept Italy separated. Austria.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Unification of Italy The Risorgimento Mr. D.. Obstacles to Italian Unity The Congress of Vienna (1815) had used the “balance of powers” principle Austria.
Advertisements

WORLD HISTORY/CULTURES CHAPTER 15 - Reaction & Nationalism SECTION 1- THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY.
WORLD HISTORY/CULTURES CHAPTER 15 - Reaction & Nationalism SECTION 1- THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY.
UNIFICATION OF ITALY.
The Unification of Italy A desire for national independence A desire for national independence.
Unifying Italy Chapter 7 Section 3.
Chapter 10 Nationalism Triumphs in Europe
The Unification of Italy
1. What is a Nation-State? Looking at the Map:
A brief introduction to the birth of the Italian State.
NATIONALISM IN EUROPE CHAPTER 24, PG ITALIAN UNIFICATION Fall of the Roman Empire: Italian Peninsula no longer unified Most people spoke the.
ITALIAN UNIFICATION Early Steps Toward Unification – Chapter 9: Section 1 (First Portion)
Italian Unification. Obstacles to Unification  Frequent warfare and foreign rule had led people to identify with local regions  Austria, France, and.
The Age of Nationalism (1848—71) Following the defeats in 1848, nationalism swept across Europe Nation-states began organizing the political, social, economic,
The Kingdom of Italy was ruled by Napoleon, Naples by his brother-in- law and Rome by the Pope.
Hello Italy! Chapter 16 Section 1 Notes. The Congress of Vienna Affects… …Italy What was the Congress of Vienna again? It was called to remake Europe.
Unification of Italy. Italy and Germany Nationalism destroyed empires but resulted in building of some nations – Italy and Germany are the two biggest.
Garibaldi.  Nationalism is a feeling of belonging and loyalty that causes people to think of themselves as a nation.  During the 19 th and 20 th centuries,
The Unification of Germany and Italy
THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY In the early 19 th century, Italy was a collection of fragmented states, mostly controlled by the Austrian government and the.
Unifying Italy Mr. Divett. Disjointed Italy Italy had not been unified since Roman times. Camillo Cavour started to bring unification to Italy.
Chapter 22: Nationalism and Imperialism ( )
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Unification of Italy.
Unification of Italy
Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.
ITALY
Italian Unification  Italy before unification:  People of each region identify themselves by their region. People from Tuscany were Tuscans, not Italians.
The Unification of Italy
“Under a Native Prince”
19 TH CENTURY NATIONALISM THIS LAND WAS RULED BY THE POPE.
The Unification of Italy:
The Supremo Pizza of Nationalism
Grade 11 History The Unification of Italy Review Quiz Name: ____________ Date: ______________ /25 1. In 1815 Italian nationalists faced many problems:
Section 1: The Unification of Italy
1 Ch. 25: Nationalism in Europe Sec. 1: The Unification of Italy.
Ch. 10 Sec. 3 Unifying Italy. Beginnings  People of Italian peninsula spoke the same language and shared a common history  Region hadn’t been united.
Count Cavour [The “Head”] Giuseppi Garibaldi [The “Sword”] King Victor Emmanuel II Giuseppi Mazzini [The “Heart”] Italian Nationalist Leaders.
Italian Unification Geographic Breakdown:
Italian Unification. Obstacles to Italian Unity Italy had not been unified since Roman times. Obstacles to Italian unity: - Foreign control and influence.
Chapter 25 Nationalism in Europe
World History Chapter 10 Section 3 Unifying Italy
Unification of Germany & Italy. GERMANY 1849 Independent small German states (Prussia largest) **Similarities: German language & Protestant faith.
Cavour and the Italian War of 1859: The Unification of Italy
Count Camilo di Cavour. THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY The Crimean War = breakdown of the Concert of Europe  opens way for Italian and German unification In.
The Unification of Italy and Germany 1850s-1870s.
Italian Peninsula had not been unified since fall of Roman Empire Most people spoke same language, but peninsula was divided into competing states, each.
WORLD HISTORY/CULTURES CHAPTER 15 - Reaction & Nationalism SECTION 1- THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY.
The Unification of Italy. In the early 19th century, Italy was a “geographical expression”, not a political entity.
UNIFYING ITALY. VENICE FLORENCE ROME CINQUE TERRE.
Italian Unification
Which of these elements is the greatest unifying and most destructive in the development of nationalism? Why?
Chapter 23 Nationalism Triumphs in Europe
Obstacles to Italian Unity
Mr. Meester AP European History
Different country Same story
10/29/14Topic:Unification of Italy
“Unification of Italy”
“Italian Unification”
Aim: Summarize how Cavour unified Italy
Objectives: List the key obstacles to Italian unity.
Congress of Vienna Concerns
The Unification of Italy
Bell ringer Using your reading “Congress of Vienna” please answer the three questions on the worksheet.
Unification of Italy.
Italian Nationalism The 19th Century (1800s) rise of liberalism was accompanied by a dramatic increase in nationalism, especially in the divided Italian.
Unification of Italy.
AIM: HOW DOES ITALIAN UNIFICATION REPRESENT NATIONALISTIC ASPIRATIONS?
Chapter 8 Section 2.
Italy tries to become one!
Nationalism: Unification of Italy
Presentation transcript:

Unification of Italy Ch 24. Sec1

Nationalist in Italy Italians were inspired by the French Revolution. Congress of Vienna kept Italy separated. Austria controlled portions of northern Italy. Other independent states kept unification hard to do. A group of Italian tried to keep it alive. This group was called the Risorgimento ”resurgence”. Secret society.

Giuseppe Mazzini Formed the Young Italy movement. Forced Austrian out of Lombardy and Venetia. Seized control of Rome A republic was formed by Mazzini and two other leaders. His victories were not long lived. Austria gain control of northern states. Only Sardinia remained independent.

Sardinia Was ruled by King Victor Emmanuel II. Chief Minister was Camillo Benso di Cavour. Was more powerful than King. Wanted to expand Sardinian territory. Wanted to lead in uniting Italy. He strengthened the military and Industry. Allied with France and England.

Sardinia and France Austria was the greatest barrier to Italian unity. French Emperor Napoleon III wanted to increase French influence in Italy. Cavour hoped that with Austria out, Italian states would join with him.

War with Austria Sardinia provoked Austria to war and France sent troops to help. Austria was quickly defeated in Italy. States of Lombardy, Venetia, Tuscany, Modena, and Parma join Sardinia. French signs treaty with Austria. Austria gets Ventia back. France gets Nice and Savoy. Sardinia gets Lombardy.

Unifying the South Southern half of Italy was made up of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Giuseppe Garibaldi was leader of nationalistic movement. Formed and army of 1,000 men and captured Sicily and Naples. Marched to Papal States. Cavour thought that Garibaldi was becoming to popular and set up his own republic. Garibaldi stepped aside for Sardinia.

Problems of Unification Papal states were added to Italy by 1870 and Austria was ran out of Italy in Few Italians had experienced self- government. There were cultural differences between the south and north. North was more industrial and south agricultural.

German Unification Page 718– 722 Reading Focus Questions #1-4 Page 718 Reading Check Questions within text (4) Geography Skills Questions #1-2 Page 721 Skills Focus Question #1 Page 722 Section 2 Assessment Page 722 #1-5