Stock Control
Why hold stock? Simple manufacturing organisation No need to hold stock All goods manufactured on demand However Need to hold stock so customers don’t have to wait What do production department do when sales are slow? A buffer between PRODUCTION and SALES
Advantages of holding large stocks Large orders Cheaper to manufacture in bulk Cheaper to buy raw materials in bulk
Disadvantages of holding large stock Capital is tied up Costs money to store raw materials and finished goods Fashion/trends
Functions of a stock control system Keep track of how much of each item is in stock Record the re-order level and re-order quantity for each item in stock Generate a re-order when more stock is required
Inputs Addition of new items Customer order Returns Adjustments Purchase orders
Outputs Reports Stock quantities values movements
Purchase Ordering Purchasing dept Ensures that company does not run out of stock Needs reports from the stock control department – which items have fallen below re-order level + how many should be ordered Personal experience