Eth- forsake thigh name! A study of voicing in American English dental fricatives.

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Presentation transcript:

Eth- forsake thigh name! A study of voicing in American English dental fricatives.

2 s2803fv 1. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme 100%+voice 50% 50%+voice

3 s2803fv 1. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

4 s2803fv 1. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

5 S0201&902fv Speaker 2. Speaker 5. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

and 0902fv Speaker 2. Speaker 5. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

7 S3102&1601fv Speaker 4. Speaker 7. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

8 S3102&1601fv Speaker 4. Speaker 7. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

9 S3002&3303fv Speaker 6. Speaker 3. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

10 S3002&3303fv Speaker 6. Speaker 3. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

11 s2803th 1. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

12 s duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

13 S201&1601th Speaker 2. Speaker 7. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

14 S201&1601th Speaker 2. Speaker 7. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

15 S902&3002th Speaker 5. Speaker 6. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

16 S902&3002th Speaker 5. Speaker 6. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

17 S3303&3102th Speaker 3. Speaker 4. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phoneme

18 S3303&3102th Speaker 3. Speaker 4. duration (x) and voice bar (y) sorted by phonetic environment -- presence or absence of adjacent voiceless segments

19

20 all /th/

21 th environ

22 all f/v

23 fv environ

24 observations

25 glottal pre-voicing (3002)

26 wi thìn (1601)

27 wi thèverything (201)

28 I pfèrd (3102)

29 gemination (3002)

30 gemination (3303)

31 gemination Geminates and long consonants are generally not affected by voicing rules

32 near-assimilation (3002)

33 complete assimilation (3102)

34 f devoicing (902)

35 devoicing (902)