Anthony Caragliano, Andrew Pasulka, Chris Macklin The Urinary System Jeopardy! Instructions: Read Chapter 10 in our textbook to prepare. The next slide is the home page for our game of jeopardy to help you learn about the Urinary System! Play the PowerPoint from Slide 2. Click on the various amounts to preview the question, then click again to reveal the answer. After the answer is revealed, click the “Home” icon in the bottom right corner of the slide to return to the Jeopardy homepage.

The Urinary System Jeopardy $100 General Fill-Ins Kidneys Urine Formation HomeostasisRandom! $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100

General - $100 Question: Our blood is filtered _____ times per day by our kidneys. (Fill in the blank) 400

General - $200 Question: Unfiltered blood enters the kidneys through the Renal __________. Artery

General - $300 Question: After being filtered, clean blood exits the kidneys through the Renal _____. Vein

General - $400 Question: The particles and fluid removed from the blood are known as ________. Filtrates

General - $500 Question: The function of ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra are to ____________. Transport and Store Urine

Kidneys - $100 Question: The kidneys are filtering devices for your blood. (True or False) TRUE!

Kidneys - $200 Question: Where are the kidneys located? The kidneys are located on either side of your spine just below your rib cage.

Kidneys - $300 Question: What purifies the blood and removes waste products? Nephrons Each kidney contains 1.5 million filters for blood called nephrons. Nephrons purify blood and remove waste products. Your body can survive on as few as 300,000 nephrons, but the number if nephrons drops below 300,000 you may need dialysis treatment.

Kidneys - $400 Question: Which of the following is NOT a way to avoid kidney disease? A. Watching your blood pressure B. Healthy eating C. Exercise D. Avoiding the misuse of pain killers E. All of the above are way to avoid kidney disease. 

Kidneys - $500 Question: What part of a kidney tubule forms a long loop in the medulla of the kidney, from which water and salts are resorbed into the blood? Loop of Henle

Urine Formation - $100 Question: Which of the following is NOT one of the three processes of urine formation? A.) Glomerular Secretion B.) Glomerular Filtration C.) Tubular Reabsorption D.) Tubular Secretion A- Glomerular Secretion

Urine Formation - $200 Question: Which process occurs when whole blood enters the glomerulus by way of the afferent arteriole? Glomerular filtration

Urine Formation - $300 Question: Which process occurs as molecules and ions are passively and actively reabsorbed from the nephron into the blood of the capillary network? Tubular Reabsorption

Urine Formation - $400 Question: Which process occurs as ions and molecules are actively secreted from the capillary network into convoluted tubules? Tubular Secretion

Urine Formation - $500 Question: When the blood glucose level is above normal and glucose appears in the urine, one is said to have ______. Diabetes mellitus

Homeostasis - $100 Question: The kidneys maintain the water- salt balance of blood using transport channels called _______. Aquaporins

Homeostasis - $200 Question: If blood pH rises above 7.45, the person is said to have _______. Alkalosis

Homeostasis - $300 Question: A _______ is a chemical or combination of chemicals that take up excess hydrogen ions or excess hydroxide ions. Buffer

Homeostasis - $400 Question: Chemicals that increase the flow of urine and increase excretion of water from the body Diuretics Alcohol causes diuresis because it inhibits the secretion of ADH. The dehydration that follows is believed to contribute to the symptoms of a hangover.

Homeostasis - $500 Question: What system begins when you have insufficient sodium ions in your blood and tissue fluid. Renin-Aldosterone System

Random! - $100 Question: Collectively, the organs of the urinary system carry out what process? Excretion – the removal of metabolic waste from the body

Random! - $200 Question: What is the term for the waste product of amino acids metabolism? Urea

Random! - $300 Question: Which of the following regions of the kidney consists of cone-shaped masses? A.) Renal cortex B.) Renal medulla C.) Renal pelvis D.) Nephrons B- Renal medulla

Random! - $400 Question: The sweat glands assist which organ in the urinary system? Kidneys The sweat glands excrete some urea during perspirations. At times when the kidneys fail, urea is secreted by the sweat glands and forms a substance called “uremic frost” on the skin

Random! - $500 Question: The diffusion of dissolved molecules through a semipermeable natural or synthetic membrane that has pore size that allow only small molecules to pass through. Dialysis

Final Jeopardy Question: Match the following kidney function disorders to the location of the infection. (Not all answers will be used) 1. Cystitis 2. Pyelonephritis 3. Urethritis 1. C- Urinary Bladder 2. A- Kidneys 3. B- Urethra A.) The Kidneys B.) Urethra C.) Urinary Bladder D.) Renal Arteries E.) Renal Veins