Organic Chemistry Ch. 9 & 10. What is Organic? What do we know about carbon?

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Presentation transcript:

Organic Chemistry Ch. 9 & 10

What is Organic? What do we know about carbon?

Organic Chemistry Major branch of chemistry that deals with compounds of carbon, excluding oxides (such as CO) and ionic compounds of carbon-based ions such as carbonates, cyanide and carbide ions (CaC 2 ) Major sources of organic compounds: still living or previously living things

Which ones are NOT ORGANIC

Organics Still living or PREVIOUSLY living things Plants Animals Fossil fuels

Hydrocarbons Coil, oil sands, heavy oil, crude oil and natural gas are nonrenewable sources of fossil fuels Hydrocarbons: compounds containing carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms

Refining Technology that includes physical and chemical processes for separating complex mixtures into simpler mixtures or near-pure components Pg. 358 Table 1 Bitumen example

Society, Technology, Society, Environment (STSE) How has the use of fossil fuels affected technology? Society? Environment? And how has society affected the science of fossil fuels? And how has technology affected the science of fossil fuels? And how has the environment affected the science of fossil fuels?

Case Study Fossil fuel Industries in Alberta Pg. 359 and questions #1-4, 6 Pg. 361 # 1-5