Cells Workers for Life
Human Cell
Cell Membrane 1. Controls what goes in and out of a cell 2. Cell Homeostasis 3. Composed of a phospholipid bilayer
Cell Membrane
Nucleus 1. Controls cell activities 2. Contains the nucleolus 3. Protects the DNA the DNA 4. Has a porous membrane
Nucleus
Nucleolus 1. Makes ribosomes
Mitochondrion by burning it with oxygen 2. Surrounded by a double 1. Changes sugar into ATP energy by burning it with oxygen 2. Surrounded by a double membrane 3. Has its own DNA
Mitochondrion
Cytoplasm 1. Liquid part of the cell where chemical reactions occur 2. Located between the nucleus and the cell membrane
Endoplasmic Reticulum Smooth 1. Folded membranes which make lipids 2. Form vesicles to transport products to other parts of the cell
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum Rough 1. Folded membranes which make protein. 2. Located between the nucleus and the cell membrane
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosome 1. Cell organelle that makes aids in the making of proteins. 2. Has no membrane just a conglomerate of protein
Ribosome
Golgi Apparatus 1. Packages proteins for leaving the cell. 2. Alters proteins to make a tag for recognition by cells
Golgi Apparatus
Lysosome 1. Contains enzymes that break down cell parts and recycles them.
Lysosome
Cytoskeleton 1. Strands of protein which support and give shape to cells.
Cytoskeleton
Centrioles 1. Help organize spindle fibers during mitosis 2. Found only in animal cells
Centriole Pair
Chromatin 1. Another word for DNA during the normal cell cycle.
Chromatin
Cilia 1. Hair-like structures that help move organisms or food. 2. Found on epithelial cells in the nose and throat
Cilia in the Nasal Passages