TARGET2 Richard Derksen 2nd Conference Financial Sector of Macedonia on Payments and Securities Settlement Systems Ohrid 30 June 2009.

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Presentation transcript:

TARGET2 Richard Derksen 2nd Conference Financial Sector of Macedonia on Payments and Securities Settlement Systems Ohrid 30 June 2009 De Nederlandsche Bank

Contents TARGET Scope and framework TARGET2 Single Shared Platform Project planning Migration

TARGET TARGET Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross settlement Express Transfer system

The ESCB payment system bank A bank D bank B bank C European Central Bank NCB-A NCB-B NCB-A NCB-B Interlinking bank A bank B bank C bank D

TARGET1 Expensive Inflexible Different pricing ILC NCB ECB TARGET Interlinking Network Expensive Inflexible Different pricing Different products / services Different standards

SSP From TARGET to TARGET2 NCBs Ancillary systems Bank B Interlinking via FIN SSP Bank A Bank B Swift Net Services NCBs Ancillary systems

TARGET2 platform NL One central platform for NCBs for the real time gross settlement of large value payments The central TARGET2 platform, called Single Shared Platfom (SSP), is built by 3 NCB´s (3CB): Bundesbank, Banque de France and Banca d´Italia The platform offers some mandatory and some optional modules. Operational per 19 November 2007 (group 1)

TARGET2 in Europe TARGET2 Countries on TARGET2 ---- of which € Other EU-countries

TARGET2 TARGET2 offers: High availability Uniform pricing NL TARGET2 offers: High availability Uniform pricing Uniform functionality Harmonisation Advanced tools for liquidity management Ready for new countries

TARGET2: Operations All RTGS operations may be processed in TARGET2 individual operations settled in real-time and in central bank money no exclusion according to amount or type of operations Wholesale payments are a main goal for TARGET2 All types of operations credit transfers direct debits (limited usage) mandated payments All types of business payments between market participants central bank operations settlement operations of ancillary systems The use of mandated payments is only allowed for ancillary systems central banks (on behalf of participants which face technical problems).

TARGET2 operational day 18:45 19:30 22:00 01:00 06:45 07:00 17:00 18:00 TARGET business day (d) business day (d+1) Calendar day (d-1) Calendar day (d) 1 3 5 7 6 2 4 8 9 Uitleg plus link naar night time settlement

TARGET2 operational day Purpose of the different phases: Start-of-day (1 & 2) Night-time processing (3) Technical maintenance window (4) Preparation for day trade phase (5) Day trade phase I (6) Day trade phase II (7) End-of-day (8 & 9)

Participant Interface (Y-copy) Payment interface - FIN Copy - SWIFTNet FIN MT 011 Bank A SSP country MT 012 Bank B SSP country MT 103(+) / 202/204 MT 103(+) / 202 / 204 MT 019 MT 096 MT 097 PM Participant Interface (Y-copy) Booking instruction mandatory Acknowledgement either / or Payment Processing optional

Liquidity pooling - Virtual account Credit institution e.g. Bank A2 Credit institution Bank A3 Credit institution e.g. Bank A1 Group account virtual balance : balance on (single) accounts + credit lines possibility to „use“ this position by each group account holder booking on the single accounts (not on the virtual account) only intra-day: „levelling“ off at the end of day mandatory Geheel nieuw is de mogelijkheid om rekeningen te groeperen in een zogenaamde pool. De total liquiditeit op alle rekeningen in de pool kan dan tbv van iedere rekening in de pool gebruikt worden. Deze functionaliteit is alleen beschikbaar intraday aan het eind van de dag dienen alle debet standen weggewerkt te zijn, dit gebeurt door middel van een specifiek proces dat aan het eind van de dag draait. Deze faciliteit is toegevoegd naar aanleiding van de wensen van de grote banken, en biedt de mogelijkheid optimaal gebruik te maken van het feit dat er slechts 1 platform is. Benadrukt moet worden dat het nog niet geheel zeker is of deze faciliteit ook daadwerkelijk geboden kann worden omdat nog neit alle juridische consequenties in kaart zijn gebracht. Inmiddels is al wel duidelijk dat het niet mogelijk zal zijn om een rekening die bij een out-NCB (UK,DK,SE) wordt aangehouden op te nemen in een rekening pool.

Single Shared Platform Centralized solution: single platform, no interlinking central payments processing: DE, IT (workload distribution between regions) central datawarehouse and customer services: FR Region 1 Region 2 Region 3 payments and accounting services customer related services SITE A SITE B SITE C SITE D SITE E SITE F

Periodic Region Rotation Single Shared Platform Asynchronous remote copy SITE A SITE B Hot back-up SITE C SITE D Hot back-up  Live Test & Training (T&T) Synchronous remote copy REGION 1 REGION 2 Periodic Region Rotation P S 2 regio´s 2 sites Binnen regio directe back-up beschikbaar Buiten regio, duurt het max. 2 uur. Om deze tijd te overbruggen hebben de NCBs de beschikking over een contingency module om zo toch de very important payments te kunnen afwikkelen,

Ancillary systems settlement RTGS SSS Securities accounts Other NCB Cash settlement accounts NCB environment For integrated model: liquidity transfer For interfaced model: real-time settlement Hoewel er veel verschillende ancillary systemen zijn wordt voor SSS twee verschillende soorten onderschieden: het interfaced model (waarbij de geld- en stukkenrekeningen zich op verschillende platforms bevinden) en het integrated model (waarbij geld- en stukkenrekeningen zich op het zelfde paltform bevinden). Het settlement van het huidge TfT verkeer is een voorbeeld van een interfaced model. In het platform zijn 6 verchillende transctiesoorten onderscheiden die het mogelijk maken om beide modellen te ondersteunen. Deze zijn slechts pas op hoofdlijnen uitgewerkt en zullen de komende maanden verder in detail uitgewerkt moeten worden. Duidelijk is wel dat van de kant van de ancilalry system ook veranderingen doorgevoerd moeten worden, want het zal niet zo zijn dat vanuit T2 100 verschillende soorten interfaces ondersteund zullen worden. Er bestaat de mogelijkheid liquiditeit te reserveren voor settlement van een ancillary systeem. Dit gebeurt door deze liquiditeit op een aparte rekening op het PM te plaatsen. Tijdens de settlement van het ancillary systeem is de liquiditeit geblokkeerd door het ancillary systeem. Voor grote partijen die aan veel systemen deelnemen kan dit mogelijk wel resulteren in het aanhouden van veel rekeningen. Mogelijk wordt functionaliteit aangeboden om liquiditeit op deze “ancillary system rekeningen” op het T2 platform automatisch te managen door middel van enkele door de user vast te stellen parameters.

Stakeholders TARGET2

Migration groups Not needed Group composition aimed at minimising project risk, reducing effect on level playing field and limiting the costs for central banks and users Data migration: 19 November 2007, 18 February 2008, 19 May 2008 Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Austria Belgium Denmark Germany Finland Estonia Lithuania France ECB Reserved Luxembourg Ireland Greece for Slovenia Netherlands Italy contingency Portugal Poland Spain Cyprus Malta Latvia Not needed Euroclear landen samen in groep 2; alle landen die alle optionele modules invoeren ook in groep 2 Mogelij minder tijd tussen groep 2 en groep 3. om de migratieperiode koster te houden.

TARGET2 user testing Objective Implementation Check readiness from business, operational and procedural viewpoints Implementation Usage of a separate user test environment Several testing phases with different purposes Change- over Country testing User Testing Go live Connectivity testing Inter-operability Business Day testing

Pricing Objectives: cost recovery, competitiveness and broad access Pricing of transactions: pricing scheme with a monthly fee (100 euro or 1.250 euro) plus transaction fee of between EUR 0.125 and 0.80 Optional services (e.g. liquidity pooling and services related to ancillary systems) are priced separately

Some statistics NL

Some statistics NL

Summing up TARGET2 is a sort of 3rd wave of Euro NL TARGET2 is a sort of 3rd wave of Euro Impact for national markets is big, but provides them (and foreign banks) directly with all benefits of a technically centralized platform ( legally it is a decentralized system) One pot of liquidity, one window for info on all TARGET payments Migration will be challenging and require a lot of testing and hard work

Thank you Thank you De Nederlandsche Bank Qu€stions?