Introduction to Veterinary Medical Terminology BODY PLANES.

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to Veterinary Medical Terminology BODY PLANES

Outline I.Review Directional Terms II.Body Planes III. Gummi Bear Dissection Lab IV. Review Quiz

Common Terms for Body Parts 1.Head - cranium 2.Neck - cervical 3.Trunk - thorax 4.Body - Soma 5.Belly - abdomen 6.Front/back leg - front/hind; extremities 7.Paw - carpus/tarsus, metacarpus/metatarsus, phalanges

Root Words Dors - pertaining to the back (L. dorsum) Ventr- pertaining to the belly (L. ventrum) Palm - pertaining to the palm (humans) or sole of the forefeet (animals) Plant - pertaining to the sole of the hindfeet

Root Words Later/al - pertaining to the side (L. laterus) Medi/al - pertaining to the middle Post - pertaining to the rear Remember: The key to using directional terminology appropriately is to use a suitable point of reference.

Source: Veterinary Medical Terminology, 2nd edition by Dawn E. Christenson

Body Planes Activity With your sheet of blank paper. Fold it into quarters. For each square: – Provide a Title – Provide a definition – Provide an illustration.

Body Planes 1.Median 2.Sagittal 3.Transverse 4.Dorsal

Body Planes Median Plane Divides the body from head to tail into 2 equal sides, right and left. Source: Veterinary Medical Terminology, 2nd edition by Dawn E. Christenson

Body Planes Sagittal Plane Divides the body from head to tail into 2 (not necessarily into equal sides), right and left. Source: Veterinary Medical Terminology, 2nd edition by Dawn E. Christenson

Body Planes Dorsal plane -divides the body into dorsal and ventral parts Source: Veterinary Medical Terminology, 2nd edition by Dawn E. Christenson

Body Planes Transverse plane - divides the body/limb into cranial and caudal portions. Source: Veterinary Medical Terminology, 2nd edition by Dawn E. Christenson

Body Planes 1.Median 2.Sagittal 3.Transverse 4.Dorsal

Gummi Bear Lab For each student: – 1 Lab Sheet – 1 plastic knife – 1 Plate – 1 Napkin – One Baggie of Gummi Bears