Investment and portfolio management MGT 531. Lecture # 19.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 3 Working With Financial Statements
Advertisements

©2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publically accessible website, in whole or in part.
Analyzing Financial Statements
Chapter 14 Financial Statement Analysis. Who and Why?  To understand the economics of a firm and  To help forecast its future profitability and risk.
Financial Analysis & Ratios
© 2010 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, College Accounting: A Practical Approach, 11e by Slater Analyzing Financial Statements Analyzing Financial Statements.
1 16. Understanding Accounting & Financial Statements.
Financial Statement Analysis
1 Analysis of Financial Statements Timothy R. Mayes, Ph.D. FIN 3300: Chapter 3.
Chapter Thirteen Financial Statement Analysis Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
PowerPoint Authors: Susan Coomer Galbreath, Ph.D., CPA Charles W Caldwell, D.B.A., CMA Jon A. Booker, Ph.D., CPA, CIA Cynthia J. Rooney, Ph.D., CPA CHAPTER.
© The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2008 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Chapter Thirteen Financial Statement Analysis.
Evaluating Financial Performance. The Key Questions: 1.Does the firm have the ability to meet maturing financial obligations? 2.Does management do a good.
Week 4 Financial Statements Analysis. Common Questions that F/S Analysis Can Help To Answer Creditor Investor Manager Can the company pay the interest.
Lesson 10 Understanding and Using Financial Statements Task Team of FUNDAMENTAL ACCOUNTING School of Business, Sun Yat-sen University.
The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 2008McGraw-Hill/Irwin CHAPTER 13 Financial Statement Analysis.
Accounting Principles, Ninth Edition
Analyzing Year End Financial Reports to Evaluate the Business Objectives:  The student will describe five key factors of year end financial analysis 
$$ Entrepreneurial Finance, 5th Edition Adelman and Marks Pearson Higher Education ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ Chapter.
Financial Statements Ratio Analysis
The Statement of Cash Flows Cash, liquidity, and the cash flow cycle The cash flow statement preparing a cash flow statement –It’s as easy as 1,2,3.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2010 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Financial Statement Analysis Chapter 14.
Intro to Financial Management Understanding Financial Statements and Cash Flows.
CHAPTER THREE Financial Statement Analysis J. D. Han.
Chapter 18-1 LO 5 Identify and compute ratios used in analyzing a firm’s liquidity, profitability, and solvency. Ratio Analysis Illustration.
BSAD 221 Introductory Financial Accounting Donna Gunn, CA.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Slide 1 Preliminary Press Releases Releasing Financial Information Quarterly and Annual Reports Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Chapter 9: Financial Statement Analysis
Financial Ratios Clicker Quiz. What is this ratio? Market Price Per Share Earnings Per Share A. Inventory Turnover B. Accounts Receivable Turnover C.
Intro to Financial Management Evaluating a Firm’s Financial Performance.
Chapter 9 Financial Statement Analysis. Learning Objectives After studying this chapter, you should be able to…  Describe basic financial statement analytical.
Previous Lecture Purpose of Analysis; Financial statement analysis helps users make better decisions Financial Statements Are Designed for Analysis Tools.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS.
Financial Statement Analysis: The Big Picture
1.List the basic financial statement analytical procedures. 2.Apply financial statement analysis to assess the solvency of a business. 3.Apply financial.
Ratios and Accounting A 1 to 1 training course (get it!)
Analysis of Financial Statements. Learning Objectives  Understand the purpose of financial statement analysis.  Perform a vertical analysis of a company’s.
Analyzing Financial Statements Chapter 14 McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Analyzing Financial Statements Chapter 23.
Chapter 02 Financial Statements. 2 Value = FCF 1 FCF 2 FCF ∞ (1 + WACC) 1 (1 + WACC) ∞ (1 + WACC) 2 Free cash flow (FCF) Market interest rates Firm’s.
Analyzing Financial Statements Chapter 13 McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 18: Financial Statement Analysis Basics of Financial Statement Analysis Tools of AnalysisRatio Analysis.
Chapter Thirteen Financial Statement Analysis McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Section 3The Balance Sheet What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a balance sheet.  How to prepare a balance sheet.  How to analyze information on financial.
CHAPTER 13 PowerPoint Author: LuAnn Bean, Ph.D., CPA, CIA, CFE Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution.
Fourth Edition 1 Financial Statement Analysis. Fourth Edition 2 Outline 1.Financial statements 1.Income statement and margin analysis 2.Ratio analysis.
Analyzing Financial Data Ratio Analysis. Lesson Components Four Key Financial Statements Ratio Overview Ratio Categories ▫Liquidity ▫Activity ▫Debt ▫Profitability.
1 Chapter 03 Analyzing Financial Statements McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Financial Statements and Analysis
©2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publically accessible website, in whole or in part.
Announcements It’s LSAT week! I take the test on Saturday. If you are sick, stay AWAY from me Most of IA material will be covered this week Summatives.
Class Business Upcoming Debate. Valuation Assignment Free-Cash Flow Valuation of Target (TGT) Graded portions – Pro forma projections (Wednesday, 5/25)
Financial Statement Analysis Chapter 9
Chapter 15 Financial Statement Analysis. Introduction How can we determine:  The ability of an organization to pay loans?  Whether we are earning a.
Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR A SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP Chapter 9.
(c) 2001 Contemporary Engineering Economics 1 Before making Financial Decision – understand financial situation Accounting records to aid in making decisions.
Financial Statements and Ratios Look up your stock portfolio at Howthemarketworks.com.
Chapter Nine Financial Statement Analysis © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education.
Company Name Stock Trading Symbol. Company History Founder: Incorporation Date: IPO Date: Initial Sales Price: Current Sales Price:
Example 16 1 Given income statement Given balance sheet.
Introduction The need for financial planning Balance sheet and income statement overview Internal and external documents Calculating costs Debt servicing.
Analysis of Financial Statements
Financial Analysis & Ratios
Accounting and Financial Information
Intro to Financial Management
Ratio Analysis.
Intro to Financial Management
Analyzing Financial Statements
Financial Statements: Basic Concepts and Comprehensive Analysis
Presentation transcript:

Investment and portfolio management MGT 531

Lecture # 19

 The course assumes little prior applied knowledge in the area of finance.  References  Kristina Levišauskait (2010) ‘Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management’,

 Industry’s analysis. Discussion of different questions with respect to performance of Industry  1. demand  2. pricing

 Industry’s analysis. Discussion of different questions with respect to performance of Industry  Development of Industry’s analysis  3. Costs  4. The influence of the whole economics and financial market to the industry:

 Is where in this industry a high competition in the international environment?  III. Costs:  How is the industry supplied with the implements of production?  Are the tendencies of the prices for raw materials used in this industry substantially influencing the profit?  Are the labor costs the main component?  Is the question of qualification for the human resources in this industry?

 IV. The influence of the whole economics and financial market to the industry:  Is this industry defensive or growing? How it could function in period of economic recession?  How is this industry influenced by interest rates?  Are severe stocks dominated in this industry?  Is this sector global?

 How the fluctuations in currency exchange rate are influencing the sector?  Are these fluctuations of currency exchange rate influencing the amount of profit received from abroad or the competitiveness of the sector?  Is it possibility that political and/ or regulation risk could influence the sector?

 Fundamental analysis  The base for the company analysis is fundamental analyses are the publicly disclosed and audited financial statements of the company:  Balance Sheet Profit/ loss Statement  Cash Flow Statement  Statement of Profit Distribution  Analysis could use the period not less than 3 years.

 Ratio analysis is useful when converting raw financial statement information into a form that makes easy to compare firms of different sizes.  The analysis includes the examination of the main financial ratios:  1. Profitability ratios, which measure the earning power of the firm.  2. Liquidity  3. Debt ratios  4. Asset  5. Market value ratios

 1. Profitability ratios, which measure the earning power of the firm.  2. Liquidity ratios, which measure the ability of the firm to pay its immediate liabilities.  3. Debt ratios, which measure the firm’s ability to pay the debt obligations over the time.  4. Asset – utilization ratios, which measure the firm’s ability to use its assets efficiently.  5. Market value ratios are an additional group of ratios which reflect the market value of the stock and the firm.

Ratio Equation Profitability ratios Gross profit marginGross profit/ Sales Operating profit marginOperating profit / Sales Net profit marginNet income/ Sales Return on assets (ROA)Net income / Total assets Return on equity (ROE)Net income / Stockholders’ equity Liquidity ratios Current ratioCurrent assets / Current liabilities

RatioEquation Liquidity ratios Quick ratio(Current assets – Inventory) / Current liabilities Net working capitalCurrent assets - Current liabilities Debt ratios Debt to assetsTotal liabilities/ Total assets Debt to equityTotal Debt / Equity Times interest earnedIncome before interest and taxes / Interest