Objectives: Students will be able to… Use properties of rational exponents to evaluate and simplify expressions Use properties of rational exponents to evaluate and simplify expressions
Examples: THE PROPERTIES OF EXPONENTS WE LEARNED IN SECTION 6.1 ARE THE SAME FOR RATIONAL EXPONENTS!!!
Simplify:
Using Properties of Radicals to Simplify
For a radical to be in simplest form, you must remove any perfect n th powers (other than 1) and rationalize any denominators Multiply top and bottom by a quantity that will make the denominator a perfect 4 th power.
Write in simplest form.
Can only add or subtract radical expressions if they are like radicals (just like combining like terms!!) Examples: 1.) 2.) Like Radicals : same index, same radicand
You try…Perform indicated operation
Rewrite radicand so exponents match index, if possible Take out any expressions that match the index Can apply any rule of exponents Simplifying Radicals with Variables (assume all variables positive)
Examples: Simplify
Write the expression in simplest form. Make denominator perfect 5 th root…multiply by h 3 on top and bottom
You try!! Simplify
Challenge…Simplify
Perform indicated operation. Assume all variables positive. To add or subtract radical expressions involving variables, you also need like radicals (may need to simplify first!!) NOT LIKE RADICALS!!
You try…perform indicated operation.