Www.BioEdOnline.org Leucaena leucocephala Lead tree Classification Binomial Nomenclature Two part name (Genus, species) Hierarchical Classification Seven.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Classification of Living Things
Advertisements

Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification
Classification of Living Things
LG 4 Outline Evolutionary Relationships and Classification
Classification Notes. Taxonomy: Science of Classification atch?v=6jAGOibTMuU.
Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification By Deanne Erdmann, MS BioEd Online.
Chapter 18 Classification of Organisms Selent. Why Classify Organisms What are the Names of these fish?
Chapter 25/26 Taxonomy and Biodiversity Evolutionary biology The major goal of evolutionary biology is to reconstruct the history of life on earth ►Process:
C 18 Test Review Notes.
17.1 The Linnaean System of Classification TEKS 7A, 8A, 8B The student is expected to: 7A analyze and evaluate how evidence of common ancestry among groups.
UNIT IV DIVERSITY OF LIVING THINGS Scientific Classification
Chapter 20 Classification Review. Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a species or group of related species The discipline of systematics classifies.
Phylogeny Systematics Cladistics
Organizing Life’s Diversity. Classification – the grouping of objects or information based on similarities. (ie. organizing your CD collection) Taxonomy.
Phylogeny and the Tree of Life
Classification Vocabulary Prokaryote – unicellular organisms without a nucleus Prokaryote – unicellular organisms without a nucleus Eukaryote – unicellular.
The Classification of Life. Classification of Life Biology » The study of life Taxonomy » Classification and naming of organisms.
Classification (taxonomy)
Leucaena leucocephala Lead tree Classification What we use to classify organisms Naming - Binomial Nomenclature Two part name (Genus,
Lecture #44 Classification
Classification of Organisms. The study of the kinds and diversity of organisms and their evolutionary relationships is called systematics or taxonomy.
17.1 History of Classification
A. The sequence of the appearance of different groups B. The common ancestry of various groups C. The geographical regions where groups lived D. The future.
Introduction: The Science of Biology. Characteristics of Living Things  Biology – the study of life. All life has 7 unifying characteristics: A. Cells.
BioEd Online Biological Classification. Why Do We Classify Organisms? Biologists group organisms to organize and communicate information about their diversity,
Classifying Beads Activity  Assessing Prior Knowledge: 1.What is the scientific name for humans? 2.What do you think are the common names for Felis catus.
Classification Outline the binomial system of nomenclature List seven levels in the hierarchy of taxa Outline the binomial system of.
New Knowledge Changes How We Classify Classification systems change with expanding knowledge about new and well-known organisms.
Grouping organisms based on similarities
BioEd Online Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification BioEd Online.
Classification of Life
Organizing Life’s Diversity. Classification – the grouping of objects or information based on similarities. (ie. organizing your music collection)
1 December 2 Warm up Pass forward Chapter 17 packet Notes over Ch classification Practice Dichotomous Key wksheet HW- Alien Invasion Work Sheet.
Why Classify?.  Organization is necessary when dealing with large numbers of something  It’s easier to work if there is a system of how to keep track.
Biological Classification Chapter 17 Objective: K3 - Define taxonomy, recognize the importance of a standardized taxonomic system to the scientific community,
Classification.
The Diversity of Life Chapter 18
Organizing Life’s Diversity.  It is easier to understand living things if they are organized into different categories.
Categorize organisms below: DogCatCat fish LionWolfApple tree DandelionsLizard SharkMouseDeer.
Classification Notes.
Chapter 1 Section 2 Classification.
Chapter 7 Classification – putting things into orderly groups based on similar characteristics.
Section 4 How are living things classified? A. Classification systems 1. Aristotle classified organisms more than 2000 years ago. 2. Carolus Linnaeus introduced.
Classification of Life. Why do we need to classify living things? Biologists group living things to make it easier to communicate information while studying.
Chapter 14 Notes Why Classify? Categories of Biological Classification: 1. Why Classify? –Eliminate confusion –Organize information –Reveal Evolutionary.
Unit 11: Classification of Living Things
Classifying Organisms
Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus developed the scientific naming system (1750’s) still used today.
Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification By Deanne Erdmann, MS BioEd Online.
BioEd Online Diversity of Life - Domain IV Part A: Biological Classification By Deanne Erdmann, M.S.
Unit 10: Classification of Living Things. Tacitus bellus Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen Finding Order in Diversity *To study the diversity of life,
Classifying the Diversity of Life – Systematics Is the study of the diversity and relationships of organisms, both past and present. – Taxonomy Is the.
Devil Cat Ghost Cat Mountain Lion Screaming Cat.
Sorting It All Out Classification of Organisms. Classification Classification is putting things into orderly groups based on similar characteristics.
Classification of Living Things Diversity of Life.
BioEd Online Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification By Deanne Erdmann, MS BioEd Online.
Unit 1: Diversity of Living Things. Specific Expectations Analyze the effects of various human activities on the diversity of life Investigate the principles.
Classification Biology I. Lesson Objectives Compare Aristotle’s and Linnaeus’s methods of classifying organisms. Explain how to write a scientific name.
Animal Classification and Dichotomous Keys. Why classify? In order for biologists to study the diversity of life, organisms are classified in a universal.
Phylogenetic Tree. Vestigial Structures oKC8 oKC8.
Classification Taxonomy Systematics Cladistics. How was Life Classified? Before 1969, life was classified into 2 Kingdoms: PlantPlant Kingdom AnimalAnimal.
Phylogeny & Systematics The study of the diversity and relationships among organisms.
BioEd Online Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification By Deanne Erdmann, MS BioEd Online.
Be Able To Explain How or Why:
Classification of Living Things
CLASSIFICATION Why Classification? * Study the diversity of life * Group and name organisms in a logical manner Taxonomy: science of classifying living.
Diversity of Life: Biological Classification
Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification
Classification Evolution Unit.
Diversity of Life: Introduction to Biological Classification
Presentation transcript:

Leucaena leucocephala Lead tree Classification Binomial Nomenclature Two part name (Genus, species) Hierarchical Classification Seven Taxonomic Catagroies Systematics Study of the evolution of biological diversity BioEd Online

Carolus von Linnaeus ( ) Swedish scientist who laid the foundation for modern taxonomy Binomial Nomenclature Carolus von Linnaeus Two-word naming system Genus Noun, Capitalized, Underlined or Italicized Species Descriptive, Lower Case, Underlined or Italicized BioEd Online

Hierarchical Classification Taxonomic categories KingdomKing PhylumPhilip ClassCame OrderOver FamilyFor GenusGreen SpeciesSoup BioEd Online

Kingdoms and Domains BacteriaArchaeaEukarya BacteriaArchaeaProtistaPlantaeFungiAnimalia MoneraProtistaPlantaeFungiAnimalia The three-domain system The six-kingdom system The traditional five-kingdom system BioEd Online

Systematics: Evolutionary Classification of Organisms Systematics is the study of the evolution of biological diversity, and combines data from the following areas. Fossil record Comparative homologies Cladistics Comparative sequencing of DNA/RNA among organisms Molecular clocks BioEd Online

Taxonomic Diagrams MammalsTurtlesLizards and Snakes CrocodilesBirdsMammalsTurtlesLizards and Snakes CrocodilesBirds CladogramPhylogenetic Tree BioEd Online

Dichotomous Keys Identify Organisms Dichotomous keys versus evolutionary classification Dichotomous keys contain pairs of contrasting descriptions. After each description, the key directs the user to another pair of descriptions or identifies the organism. Example: 1.a) Is the leaf simple? Go to 2 b) Is the leaf compound? Go to 3 2.a) Are margins of the leaf jagged? Go to 4 b) Are margins of the leaf smooth? Go to 5 BioEd Online