INGSA Invitational Seminar: “International Cooperation in Science Advice Practices” International Landscape of Science Advice and Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction November 4, 2015 in Budapest Tateo ARIMOTO National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies ( GRIPS) & Japan Science and Technology Agency(JST)
OECD International Scientific Unions National Academies ESOF International Organizations International Societies/Academies Research Funding agencies The International Landscape of Science Advice – Analysis, Design & Action GSF UN and related bodies UNESCO WHO WMO FAO ITU WIPO IAEA UN Scientific Advisory Board High Level Groups Carnegie Group( G7+5) Ministrial meeting International Forums Global Research Council Others NESTI TIP CSTP Others Regional bodies Euro Science High Level APEC ASEAN AAAS ICSU IAPIAC IUPAP IUPAC IAU Others NAS (USA ) Royal Society (UK) SCJ G7 ministerial meeting IPCC EU IGFA Belmont Forum Institutions for Policy Research ESFRI JRC ISSC Social Science International Network for Science Advice to Government(INGSA) Future Earth TWAS Global Young Academy(GYA) TWAS GRIPS,NISTEP, RISTEX,,CRDS, Univ., EUJRC,STOA,PACITA, Rarth,KIT,SPRU, Manch,UCL,CA, AZState,CO, G-tech,MIT, AGORA CAST WSF Developing networks and system of systems World Bank, Asian & African Development Bank IPBES Pugwash STS Forum Sendai Framework for Disaster
“The Third United Nations World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction, March 14-18, 2015 in Sendai City*, Japan, ( *It has demonstrated a vibrant recovery from the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011) ○ ”Sendai Declaration” ○ ”Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction ” “Recognizing the increasing impact of disasters and their complexity in many parts of the world, we declare our determination to enhance our efforts to strengthen disaster risk reduction to reduce disaster losses of lives and assets worldwide.”
(b) Academia, scientific and research entities and networks to: focus on the disaster risk factors and scenarios, including emerging disaster risks, in the medium and long term; increase research for regional, national and local application; support action by local communities and authorities; and support the interface between policy and science for decision-making; V. Role of stakeholders VI. International cooperation and global partnership (c) Promote the use and expansion of thematic platforms of cooperation such as global technology pools and global systems to share know-how, innovation and research and to ensure access to technology and information in disaster risk reduction. “Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction ”, 18 March 2015.
……In May, a high-level committee convened by Japan’s minister of foreign affairs released fifteen recommendations for how Japan could better incorporate its scientific and technological expertise into its foreign policy. While many of the recommendations were to be predicted, including the establishment of the position of science adviser to the foreign minister, the breadth of the recommendations highlighted numerous new ways Japan could leverage science to meet its foreign policy objectives. The report itself marks a turning point for an institution looking to upgrade its ability to meet and shape the challenges of this still young century. ….. “Evolving Institutions for Twenty-First Century (Science) Diplomacy“ by Vaughan C. Turekian, AAAS Science and Diplomacy, June 2015,Editorial Vaughan C. Turekian The 1 st Chief Science Adviser to the Foreign Minister assigned on September 24, Professor & Dr. Teruo Kishi
○ Problems to be tackled ; Crises, Economy, environment, energy, resources, health, aging, disaster, poverty, food etc. Politics ( normative, value) Science ( objective, value free, independent ) Science Politics Science - Policy Continuum Society “Boundary” Evidence-based policy making, Science Advice, “Code of conduct” “The Age of Trans-Science” Science in transition ○”Bridging Science and Politics” Building trust and filling the gaps. Evidence-based policy making. ELSI, TA, risk assessment ○“Bridging Science and Society” Science & Risk Communication