Nervous System. Functions: Homeostasis Memory Senses Components: Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves, receptors, ganglia, tracts Can be organized anatomically.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter # - Chapter Title

Advertisements

More on the Cerebrum. More on the Cerebrum: Cortex is grey matter, below cortex is white matter, deep inside is grey matter. (basal ganglion/nuclei) Highly.

Neural Physiology. Anatomical organization One system – Two subdivisions CNS Peripheral.

Introduction to Nervous System Dr. Sama-ul-Haque.

Neurons and the Nervous System. Nervous System –Central nervous system (CNS): Brain Spinal cord –Peripheral nervous system (PNS): Sensory neurons Motor.

Functions of the Nervous System  The nervous system has three basic functions:  Sensory - The nervous system senses certain changes (stimuli) both within.

EXAM I: Review: Nervous System Chapter 8. Nervous System and Homeostasis What are the four “elements” for homeostasis? How does the nervous system fit.

N. nerve Node of Ranvier Perikaryon Schwann Cell nerve Axon Hillock Dendrite Axon Terminal Axon Nucleus of Schwann cell Nucleus.

Histo On Your Nerves SSN Histology October 26th, 2004 Missy Walker, So Young Kim,

The Nervous System Chapter 9. Learning Targets By end of this lesson, you should be able to: Differentiate between the central and peripheral nervous.

The Nervous System- Nervous Tissue Chapter 13

1. Name this muscle 2. List 3 actions of the muscle in #1 (be specific) 3. Name this muscle 4. Meg tore her semitendinosus muscle. What movement will.

An Introduction to the Nervous System The Nervous System – Includes all neural tissue in the body – Neural tissue contains two kinds of cells 1.Neurons.

Neurons and the Nervous System

Anatomy - Tuesday 5/12/2015 General Announcements

The Nervous System Poudre High School By: Ben Kirk.

Histology of the Nervous Tissue 1. nervous system overview Nervous system  Monitors and processes sensory information from the environment and from within.

Chapter 8c Neurons: Cellular and Network Properties.

NERVOUS 101 Kayla King Lauren Mills. Importance Sends messages throughout the body. –5 senses.

The Nervous System. 2 categories in nervous system. Central nervous system (CNS) – brain, spinal cord Peripheral nervous system (PNS) – nerves outside.

Nervous Tissue and Brain

Human Biology Sylvia S. Mader Michael Windelspecht

Nervous System ANS 215 Anatomy & Physiology Of Domesticated Animals.

Understand the language – understand the process.

Chapter 12 Intro to the Nervous System. The Nervous System The most complex system Coordinates activities of all body systems Two divisions: The Central.

Neuron Structure and Function. Nervous System  Nervous system is composed of specialized cells called neurons.  Neurons have long “arms” called axons.

NERVOUS SYSTEM CLICKERS ON-HARD COPY 1-10 MUST WRITE ANSWER CHOICE + LETTER 50 PTS! A 100 gets you PB-B-N treat A & P Quiz #5.

Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Nervous System  The master controlling and communicating system of the body.

The Nervous System. Key Concepts Muscle Motor Neuro n Interneuron Skin receptors Sensory Neuron Brain Know the function and divisions of the nervous system.

$100 $200 $300 $ $200 $300 $400 $500 Parts of a Neuron Org of NS Reflexes Action Potential Areas of the Brain 1 Areas of the Brain 2. Nervous System.

Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology

Neurons and Neurotransmitters. Nervous System –Central nervous system (CNS): Brain Spinal cord –Peripheral nervous system (PNS): Sensory neurons Motor.

The Nervous System. Functions of the Nervous System Receive Sensory Input Integrate Information (Immediate response, ignore it, store in memory) Control.

The Nervous System Chapter 6

NERVOUS SYSTEM NERVOUS TISSUE. Nervous System - General Control System Regulator of Homeostasis Electrical Impulses Rapid & Transient Effects.

© 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning 1 PowerPoint Presentation to Accompany.

© 2012 Delmar Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied, duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in.

Introduction to Nervous System. Composition of Nervous System Two main divisions Two main divisions 1) Central Nervous system (CNS) brain and spinal chord.

Nervous System General functions: Sensory – receptors Integration & stores information as memory Response – motor – effectors.

The Nervous System Control Center for Maintaining Homeostasis.

Warm Up List the events in the nervous system that occur if you accidentally get a paper cut. How does your body respond?

Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Slides 7.1 – 7.22 Seventh Edition Elaine.

Dr Iram Tassaduq  Rapid communicating system of body carrying electromagnetic impulses  Integrates the information that it receives from, and coordinates.

NERVOUS system. Nervous system Rapid communicating system of body carrying electromagnetic impulses Integrates the information that it receives from,

Nervous System Part 1.

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Ch. 7.

The master communication center of the body.. 3 Main Functions:  Monitor all information about changes occurring both inside and outside the body. 

Nervous System Structure & Function. Nervous System Master control & communication system for the body Works with other systems to maintain homeostasis.

Nervous System communication and coordination network throughout the animal’s body Neuron – nerve cell specialized for carrying signals from one part of.

Our electrochemical controls

The Nervous System Chapter. Learning Targets By end of this lesson, you should be able to: Differentiate between the central and peripheral nervous systems.

The biological basis of behavior liudexiang. contents Neurons The central nervous system The peripheral nervous system.

The Nervous System. Functions of the Nervous System 1. Monitors internal and external environment 2. Take in and analyzes information 3. Coordinates voluntary.

ELAINE N. MARIEB EIGHTH EDITION 7 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation by.

Nervous System Basics I.Function II.Subdivisions III.Anatomy.

 Elaborate communication system that contains more than 100 billion nerve cells in the brain alone  Control the actions of the body  Makes adjustments.

CH 10 Functions of the Nervous System The master controlling and communicating system of the body Functions 1.Sensory input: detects external and internal.

Chapter 7.  Cell body(soma)  Axon Hillock  Axon  Axon Terminal  Dendrites  Myelin Sheath.

9 Unit 1 Chapter 9. 9 Unit 1 Brain- Neurons enclosed in skull Spinal cord– connects to brain & enclosed in spinal cavity Nerves- bundles of neuronal axons.

THE NERVOUS SYSTEM An Introduction. Basic Functions  Sensory Input  Integration  Motor Output.

Organization, Function & Communication

The Nervous System: Neural Tissue. Introduction –Nervous system = control center & communications network –Functions  Stimulates movements  Maintains.

ELAINE N. MARIEB EIGHTH EDITION 7 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation by.

Neurons and Neurotransmitters. Nervous System –Central nervous system (CNS): Brain Spinal cord –Peripheral nervous system (PNS): Sensory neurons Motor.

1 Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology Twelfth Edition Shier  Butler  Lewis Chapter 10 Nervous System I: Basic Structure and Function Copyright © The.

ANATOMY OF NERVOUS SYSTEM BMS 231: 2015/2016 DR SOBIA IKRAM DR AQEELA BANO DR SADIA FARHAN.

Nervous Tissue.

Neurophysiology- Terminology. Terms commonly used in Neurophysiology Neuron / Nerve fiber Afferent & Efferent Antidromic Vis a vis Orthodromic Centre,

Chapter 10 Nervous System I

Unit 2 Notes: Neurons & Nervous System Organization

Presentation transcript:

Nervous System

Functions: Homeostasis Memory Senses Components: Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves, receptors, ganglia, tracts Can be organized anatomically and physiologically

Overview of the Nervous System

Anatomically: Central: Brain Spinal Cord Peripheral: Nerves Receptors Ganglia Physiologically: Afferent (Sensory) receptors Efferent (Motor) somatic autonomic Sympathetic Parasympathetic

There are 2 types of cells in the Nervous System: 1)Neurons 2)Neuroglial cells

The Neuron

Dendrites incoming Cell Body integration Axon output Axon Terminal release of neurotransmitter A Typical Neuron Nodes of Ranvier

Neurons can be categorized by the number of processes and function

All or None Spatial Summation different all at once Temporal summation one many times in concession

The Biochemistry of the Synapse

Neuroglial Cells The Neuroglial Cells

Saltatory Conduction

Tay Sachs Multiple Sclerosis Gray matter White matter

Nervous System Terminology Gray Matter – mostly nerve cell bodies. White Matter – mostly myelinated axons. Nerve fiber – a single axon of a neuron. Tract – a bundle of axon ins the CNS. Ganglion – a cluster of nerve cell bodies in PNS. Nucleus – gray matter in CNS with common function. Nerve – a bundle of axon in the PNS.

Sulci (sulcus) – grooves on surface of cerebrum. 1) Sensory areas 2) Association areas 3) Motor areas Three kinds of cerebral functional area: Gyri (gyrus) – fold of brain tissue between sulci. Fissure - deep groove, separating hemispheres.