What's at Stake? The US Government’s Financial Statements and the Country's Fiscal Health
The role of CPAs Serve as trusted advisors to a variety of organizations Help businesses and individuals achieve strong financial standing Protect the public interest Explain complex financial issues Today: US Government’s Financial Statements
Budget Establishes the fiscal goals envisioned by Congress Measured on a cash basis Tool to help guide spending decisions
Financial statement Record of what has actually happened Prepared on an accrual basis Provide information about longer-term implications
Revenue = $2.4 trillion Expenses = exceeded revenue by $1.3 trillion 2011 Financial Statements
Assets= $2.7 trillion Liabilities= $17.5 trillion Accumulated deficit= $14.8 trillion
U.S. financial statements differ from other organizations Most financial statements show obligations or liabilities on balance sheet US government’s financial statements do not include Social Security and Medicare Footnote disclosures Not reflected as liabilities
Reality of future obligations These future obligations equal: $46.3 trillion in additional deficit Plus $14.8 trillion cumulative deficit Total deficit: $61 trillion deficit $61 trillion is the equivalent of: Every household in America owing the full cost of two new homes and not getting to live in them
Key data in publicly traded company’s financial statements Revenue: how much money the company is bringing in Expenses: how much money the company is spending Earnings Expenses < Revenue = Financially Healthy Company
Accumulated deficit In trillions
What’s next Visit: aicpa.org/WhatAtStake Watch What’s at Stake: A CPA’s Insights into the Federal Government’s Finances Policymakers: read the Financial Report of the US Government Citizens: read A Citizen’s Guide to the Fiscal Year 2011 Financial Report of the U.S. Government Join the public dialogue to make the county’s fiscal health a national priority
(Optional) (Add information about what you, your firm and/or your state society is doing in this area)
Thank you
What's at Stake? The US Government’s Financial Statements and the Country's Fiscal Health