 A cookie is often used to identify a user. A cookie is a small file that the server embeds on the user's computer. Each time the same computer requests.

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Presentation transcript:

 A cookie is often used to identify a user. A cookie is a small file that the server embeds on the user's computer. Each time the same computer requests a page with a browser, it will send the cookie too. With PHP, you can both create and retrieve cookie values

 A cookie is created with the setcookie() function.  Syntax  setcookie(name, value, expire, path, domain, secure, httponly);  Only the name parameter is required. All other parameters are optional.

 The given example creates a cookie named "user" with the value "John Doe". The cookie will expire after 30 days (86400 * 30). The "/" means that the cookie is available in entire website (otherwise, select the directory you prefer).  We then retrieve the value of the cookie "user" (using the global variable $_COOKIE). We also use the isset() function to find out if the cookie is set:

 "; echo "Value is: ". $_COOKIE[$cookie_name]; } ?> </html.  Note: The setcookie() function must appear BEFORE the tag.

 Cookie named 'user' is not set!  Note: You might have to reload the page to see the value of the cookie

 To modify a cookie, just set (again) the cookie using the setcookie() function:  "; echo "Value is: ". $_COOKIE[$cookie_name]; } ?>

 Output :  Cookie 'user' is set! Value is: John DoeNote: You might have to reload the page to see the new value of the cookie.

 To delete a cookie, use the setcookie() function with an expiration date in the past:   Output: Cookie 'user' is deleted.

 The following example creates a small script that checks whether cookies are enabled. First, try to create a test cookie with the setcookie() function, then count the $_COOKIE array variable:  0) { echo "Cookies are enabled."; } else { echo "Cookies are disabled."; } ?> output : Cookies are enabled