WHI: SOL 5b Greek Mythology
Based on polytheistic religion Offered explanations of natural phenomena, human qualities, and life events
Zeus King of the Gods, Ruler of Mount Olympus God of the Sky, thunder
Poseidon Brother of Zeus and Hades God of the sea, earthquakes, tidal waves
Hades Brother of Zeus and Poseidon God of the Underworld, the dead, and all riches under the Earth
Hera Queen of the gods, Sister and Wife of Zeus Goddess of marriage and family
Aphrodite Goddess of love and beauty Born of the sea foam (older than other Olympians)
Artemis Twin sister of Apollo Goddess of the hunt, moon, virginity, archery, childbirth and all animals
Apollo Twin brother of Artemis God of knowledge, light, prophecy, the arts, poetry, the sun, manly beauty
Hephaestus God of fire and forge, Craftsman of the gods Husband of Aphrodite, son of Zeus and Hera, brother of Ares
Hermes Messenger of the gods God of travel, thieves, commerce, and games
Dionysius God of wine, celebrations, and insanity
Athena Goddess of wisdom, defense, strategic warfare
Demeter Goddess of agriculture, the seasons, fertility, and nature Mother-in-law of Hades, sister of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, and Hera
Ares Son of Zeus and Hera, brother of Hephaestus God of war, violence, bloodshed