HOW A BILL BECOMES A LAW In this lesson you will learn how a bill becomes a law

I’m Just a Bill! Yes, I’m only a Bill!

Introduction of a Bill A "bill" is introduced when a member of Congress decides to create a new law. Any member of Congress can introduce a bill.

Committee Assignment Once a bill is introduced it is first assigned to a standing committee for review. A subcommittee may review the bill and make recommendations. The bill is sent to the entire house for debate if the committee decides the bill is worthy of further action.

Can the House and Senate Agree? Once one part of Congress OKs the bill, it must then pass through the other house by way of the same process. Senate is not restricted in their debate. May “talk the bill to death” (Filibuster).

Sending it to the President When both houses agree on a bill, the Speaker of the House and the vice president sign it. The House and Senate vote to approve the bill. The bill goes to the President. A bill becomes law if the president signs it.

VETO President has 3 options: Sign the Bill… It’s a LAW! Veto the bill. Not sign for 10 days. If in session – passed, if out – Pocket Veto. If two-thirds of all the members of Congress vote "yes," the bill can still become law. If not, It is DEAD!

BILL BECOMES A LAW!

Bill is Introduced Committee Hearings Full House Hearing Committee Hearings Full House Hearing Returned to Original House Bill goes to President Bill! You’re a LAW!