The English Renaissance
Historical Content Feudal system disappeared England becomes a powerful nation English Navy is one of world’s strongest military Became a large Empire
Galileo’s Telescope soap high fashion better hygiene
King Henry VIII (Tudor) severed the country’s connection with the Roman Catholic Church Established the Church of England Appointed himself as church’s leader Elizabeth I (daughter) takes over 1558
1603 James I takes throne (Stuart) –King James version of Bible Charles I - not liked - killed Oliver Cromwell takes over (Puritan) 1660 monarchy restored with Charles II
Literary Movements Renaissance - rebirth of classical ideas Protestant Reformation (1517) Supported Education, science, and arts Generated literary activity
Influence of classical works Greek Roman Finest works ever produced in England
Writer’s Techniques Poetry Drama Short, lyrical pieces Sonnets Topic - love
Metaphysical Poets Intellectual complex harsh comparisons John Donne, Ben Jonson, Edmund Spenser
Cavalier Poets English gentleman love war honor John Suckling, Robert Herrick
Writers in general used: Used beautiful language Complex characters and themes Important insights about human nature Shakespeare Marlowe Sidney